ঠ [ ṭh ] n the twelfth consonant of the Bengali alphabet.

ঠং [ ṭha ] int expressing: a light noise caused by the concussion of a metallic object against a hard thing. ঠং ঠং int. express ing: this noise made repeatedly or continuously.

ঠক¹ [ ṭhaka¹ ] a deceitful; swindling; knavish. ☐ n. a deceiver, a cheat; a swindler; a knave; a trickster. ̃বাজ same as ঠক (a. & n.). ˜বাজি n. cheating, swindling; knavery.

ঠক² [ ṭhaka² ] int expressing a rapping noise as of a stick on the floor. ঠকঠক, ঠকাঠক int. expressing this noise made repeatedly and quickly. ঠকঠকানো v. to make this noise repeatedly and quickly; to shiver violently (in cold, fear, anger etc.). ঠকঠকানি n. a spell of rapping noise made repeatedly and quickly; a spell of violent shiver.

ঠকঠকি [ ṭhakaṭhaki ] n a kind of loom, a fly-shuttle loom.

ঠকা [ ṭhakā ] v to be cheated or swindled; to lose (to) (আমি তোমার কাছে দু-টাকা ঠকে গেলাম); to be defeated or outwitted; to be beguiled. ঠকানো v. to cheat or swindle; to cause to lose; to defeat or outwit; to beguile. ঠকানে a. puzzling, confusing, perplexing; misleading (ঠকানে প্রশ্ন).

ঠগ [ ṭhaga ] a given to deception or cheating or swindling; knavish. ☐ n. a trickster; a cheat; a swindler; a knave; a member of a murdering band or robbers once prevalent in India, a thug. ঠগি n. a mur derous band of robbers once prevalent in India, the thug or thuggee.

ঠন [ ṭhana ] int expressing a light, clattering noise as of the concussion of a thin metallic object. ঠন ঠন int. expressing this noise made repeatedly; nothing ness or vacuity or emptiness (পকেট ঠনঠন). ঠনঠনে a. empty.

ঠমক, ঠসক [ ṭhamaka, ṭhasaka ] n style; glamour; affectedly artistic bearing; coquetry; conceit.

ঠাঁই¹ [ ṭhām̐i¹ ] int expressing the noise as of slap ping strongly. ঠাঁই ঠাঁই int. expressing this noise made repeatedly and quickly.

ঠাঁই² [ ṭhām̐i² ] n a place; a seat on which one sits to take one's meal (অতিথির জন্য ঠাঁই করা); shelter (চোরকে বাড়িতে ঠাঁই দিয়ো না); accommodation, room, space ('ঠাঁই নাই ঠাঁই নাই, ছোট সে তরী'); bottom (নদীর ঠাঁই পাওয়া); possession or source. ঠাঁই ঠাঁই a. living apart from one another (ভাই-ভাই ঠাঁই-ঠাঁই); separated, dis united, disintegrated. ̃নাড়া, ̃বদল n. change of place.

ঠাকুর [ ṭhākura ] n a god, a deity; an idol; God; an overlord; a lord; a master; a man de serving respect or reverence (পিতাঠাকুর); an elder (সমাজের ঠাকুর হয়ে বসা); a spiritual guide, a guru; a priest; a teacher; a Brahman; a Brahman em ployed as a cook (রান্নার ঠাকুর); a father or a forefather; (of a woman) a father-in-law (শ্বশুরঠাকুর). fem. ঠাকুরানি । ঠাকুর কাত (hum.) the patron divine or human has forsaken; (hum.) displeased. ̃ঘর n. a room in a dwelling house set apart for worship and prayer. ঠাকুর ঘরে কে আমি তো কলা খাইনি (fig.) an offender of ten betrays himself unconsciously. ̃জামাই n. the husband of a sister of one's husband, a brother-in-law. ̃ঝি n. a sister of one's husband, a sister-in-law. ̃দাদা n. a (paternal) grandfather or granduncle. ̃দালান n. a hall or building attached to or within the precincts of a dwelling house set apart for worship and prayer. ̃পূজা n. the daily worship of the guardian deity of a family. ̃পো n. a younger brother of one's husband, a brother-in-law. ̃মা n. a (paternal) grandmother or grandaunt. ̃সেবা same as ̃পূজা । ঠাকুরালি, (chiefly poet.) ঠাকুরাল n. authority, rule; supremacy, predominance; godhead, godhood; godlike deceit or fun or assumption ('ছাড় তোমার ঠাকুরালি').

ঠাট¹ [ ṭhāṭa¹ ] n (now obs.) a column of troops ('নাদিল ঠাট'); a party or multitude ('বরাতির ঠাট').

ঠাট² [ ṭhāṭa² ] n outward look or show, appear ance (ঠাট বজায় রাখা); a framework (কাঠামোর ঠাট); glamour; tricks and ar tifices (কত ঠাট জানো); style or fashion (এ এক নোতুন ঠাট).

ঠাট-ঠমক [ ṭhāṭa-ṭhamaka ] n outward show of glamour; deceptive show; false gestures; pre tences; affectation; parade.

ঠাট-বাট [ ṭhāṭa-bāṭa ] n outward show; grandeur; deco ration.

ঠাট্টা [ ṭhāṭṭā ] n joke; banter, persiflage, waggery. ̃ইয়ার্কি n. light raillery, fun, a good humoured teasing. ঠাট্টা করা v. to joke; to cut a joke; to poke fun at; to banter. ̃বাজ n. a merry person full of amusing sayings and fond of practical jokes, a wag.

ঠাঠা রোদ, ঠাঠাপড়া রোদ [ ṭhāṭhā rōda, ṭhāṭhāpaḍ়ā rōda ] n scorching sun.

ঠাড় [ ṭhāḍ় ] a erect, upright, vertical.

ঠান [ ṭhāna ] n (used in comp. & coll.) a respect able woman, a lady (মাঠান, বউঠান). □ in comp. (used as a pfx.) of the second degree of parentage, grand (ঠানদিদি). ̃দিদি,, (coll.) ̃দি n. a (paternal and ma ternal) grandmother or grandaunt, (arch.) a grandam, a grandma.

ঠান্ডা [ ṭhānḍā ] a cold; chilly; mild, sweet (ঠান্ডা কথা); cooled (প্রাণ ঠান্ডা). ☐ n. cold (মাঘের ঠান্ডা); chill (ঠান্ডা লাগা). ঠান্ডা করা v. to cool; to cool down; to console or comfort or pacify or appease (মন ঠান্ডা করা. রাগ ঠান্ডা করা); to refresh (দেহ ঠান্ডা করা); to subdue, to bring under control (বদমাশ ঠান্ডা করা); to put down, to quell (বিদ্রোহ ঠান্ডা করা); to put to silence, to kill, to do to death (মেরে ঠান্ডা করা). ঠান্ডা লাগা v. to catch cold.

ঠান্ডা-লড়াই [ ṭhānḍā-laḍ়āi ] n cold war.

ঠাম [ ṭhāma ] n a place, a resort ('রহল কোন ঠাম'); possession or company (রাধার ঠাম); shape, form, figure (বঙ্কিম ঠাম, সুঠাম দেহ); beauty (কিবা সে ঠাম); style, manner, fashion, posture ('চূড়ার টালনি বামে মউর-চন্দ্রিকা ঠামে').

ঠায় [ ṭhāẏa ] adv without moving, motionlessly, fixedly (ঠায় বসে থাকা); incessantly or at a stretch (ঠায় উপবাস করা, ঠায় জ্বলছে). ☐ a. incessant or consecutive (ঠায় দুদিন).

ঠার [ ṭhāra ] n a beck, a gesticulation. ঠারা v. to make a sign with, to gesticulate with (চোখ ঠারা). ঠারে-ঠোরে adv. (coll.) by means of signs and gestures, by hints and insinuations.

ঠাস¹ [ ṭhāsa¹ ] int expressing the sound as of a violent slap. ঠাস ঠাস int. expressing quick and repeated sound of such slap ping. ☐ adv. making this noise repeat edly and in quick succession.

ঠাস² [ ṭhāsa² ] a close, thick, compact, crowded (ঠাস বুননি, ঠাস হয়ে বসা).

ঠাসা [ ṭhāsā ] v to cram, to stuff; to load; to press, to press down; to knead (ময়দা ঠাসা); to beat soundly, to thrash; to reprimand. ☐ a. thoroughly crammed or stuffed or loaded. ̃ঠাসি n. act of pressing repeat edly to stuff a thing; overcrowding.

ঠাহর [ ṭhāhara ] n act of seeing or noticing; visual ization; vision, sight; attention, care (ঠাহর করে দেখা); recognition; cogni tion; realization; discernment, act of finding; determination. ঠাহর করা v. to see, to notice; to visualize; to treat with attention (ঠাহর করা); to recognize (তোমাকে তো ঠাহর করতে পারছি না); to cognize; to realize; to discern, to find, to think out, to devise, to determine (পথ বা উপায় ঠাহর করা); to invent (বুদ্ধি ঠাহর করা); to anticipate (এ বিপদের কথা তো ঠাহর করিনি,). ঠাহর পাওয়া v. to come to or be able to see or notice or visual ize or recognize or to cognize or real ize or discern or find or determine or anticipate. ঠাহর হওয়া v. to be seen or noticed; to be visible; to be recognized or cognized or realized or discerned or found or determined or anticipated. ঠাহরানো same as ঠাহর করা ।

ঠিক [ ṭhika ] a fixed, settled (এখনো কিছু ঠিক হয়নি); appointed, specified (ঠিক দিনে); right (ঠিক কথা); correct (অঙ্কের ফলটা ঠিক); exact, precise (ঠিক); just (ঠিক দু দিন); proper, right (ঠিক কাজ, ঠিক লোক); in working order (ঘড়িটা ঠিক নেই); suitable, fit, fitting (এ জামা তোমার গায়ে ঠিক); corrected or cured (মেরে বা ওষুধ দিয়ে ঠিক করা); arranged (চুলটা ঠিক নেই); regarded, decided, judged, diagnosed (পাগল বলে ঠিক হওয়া). ☐ n. fixity (তারিখের ঠিক নেই); firmness (কথার ঠিক); regularity or cer tainty (বৃষ্টির ঠিক নেই); natural healthy state (মাথার ঠিক নেই); total, sum, addi tion (ঠিক দেওয়া); estimate, estimation (ঠিকে ভুল); discernment or determina tion (পথ বা উপায় ঠিক পাওয়া). ☐ adv. certainly, surely (ঠিক যাব); for certain (ঠিক জানি); exactly, just (ঠিক তেমনি). ☐ int. exactly, right, that's it. ঠিক করা v. to fix, to settle; to appoint, to specify; to correct or cure; to repair or regulate or adjust (ঘড়ি ঠিক করা); to set to rights; to determine or resolve (মনে মনে ঠিক করা); to regard or decide or adjudge (পাগল বলে ঠিক করা); to discern or find (পথ ঠিক করা). ঠিক দেওয়া v. to add, to tot up. ঠিক পাওয়া v. to be able to dis cern or find (পথ ঠিক পাওয়া). ঠিকে ভুল an error in adding; (fig.) a wrong deci sion; an error of judgement. ঠিক যেন (just) as if, as though, as it were.

ঠিকঠাক [ ṭhikaṭhāka ] a exact, precise, just; firmly fixed or settled.

ঠিকঠিকানা [ ṭhikaṭhikānā ] n certainty; fixity; trace; whereabouts; fixed abode or address.

ঠিকরা [ ṭhikarā ] n a small (and usu. globular) ball of stone or clay used in the bowl of a hookah; an inferior species of pigeon pea.

ঠিকরানো [ ṭhikarānō ] v to rebound; to scatter or dis perse (মালা থেকে মুক্তোগুলো ঠিকরে পড়ল); to issue in rays, to radiate (আলো ঠিকরানো); to shine or dazzle (হিরেখানা আলোতে ঠিকরাচ্ছে); to be dazed (চোখ ঠিকরানো).

ঠিকা [ ṭhikā ] a employed for part-time or casual service, hired, part-time (ঠিকা ঝি); temporary (ঠিকা চাকরি); holding pos session temporarily for a fixed period (ঠিকা প্রজা); hired, hackney (ঠিকা গাড়ি); that which is done on contract or on piece-system (ঠিকা কাজ). ☐ n. a work done by contract, a contract (ঠিকা পাওয়া); a sub-contract; lease (জমি ঠিকা নেওয়া). ঠিকা কাজ a piece-work; a tem porary job; a part-time job. ঠিকা গাড়ি a hackney-coach, a hackney-carriage. ঠিকা চাকর a hired servant; a hireling. ঠিকা ঝি a hired maidservant, a char woman. ঠিকা প্রজা a temporary tenant. ঠিকা মজুর a hired or casual labour or a hireling.

ঠিকাদার [ ṭhikādāra ] n a contractor. ঠিকাদারি n. contrac torship. ☐ a. relating to contract work.

ঠিকানা [ ṭhikānā ] n an address (as given in a letter); one's fixed residence; trace, direction or location (পথের ঠিকানা); a clue or so lution (চুরির ঠিকানা); fixity or limit (আয়ের ঠিকানা).

ঠিকুজি [ ṭhikuji ] n a brief horoscope.

ঠুংরি [ ṭhuṃri ] n a mode and measure of a light classical Indian music.

ঠুক [ ṭhuka ] int expressing the noise of a gentle stroke or rap (ঠুক করে আওয়াজ হল). ঠুকঠাক int. n. repeated noise of gentle stroke or rap. ঠুকঠুক int. n. same as ঠুকঠাক; the noise of a gentle rap; a word denoting (usu.) the carpenter's or blacksmith's gentle manner of work.

ঠুকরানো [ ṭhukarānō ] v to peck, to nibble; to nibble at a bait. ☐ a. pecked; nibbled at.

ঠুকা, ঠোক [ ṭhukā, ṭhōka ] v to hit esp. on the head (হাতুড়ি ঠোকা); to hammer; to drive in by hit ting on the head (পেরেক ঠুকছে); to strike against, to knock, to rap (মাথা ঠোকা, গোড়ালি ঠোকা, লাঠি ঠোকা); to slap noisily (তাল ঠোকা); to beat or thrash, to scold or reprimand (লোকটাকে ঠুকে দিয়ো). ☐ n. a knock or impact; beating or thrashing, scolding or reprimanding. ঠুকাঠুকি, ঠোকাঠুকি n. repeated striking (on the head); repeated (slight) colli sion or quarrel; mutual bantering.

ঠুঙ্গি, ঠুঙি [ ṭhuṅgi, ṭhuṅi ] n a small container or carton (chiefly bowl-shaped) made of tree leaves or paper, a cornet.

ঠুনকো¹ [ ṭhunakō¹ ] n milk fever (also ঠুনকো জ্বর).

ঠুনকো² [ ṭhunakō² ] a brittle, fragile; (fig.) unstable or trivial (ঠুনকো দেমাক, ঠুনকো কথা).

ঠুমকি [ ṭhumaki ] n a mode or posture of dancing.

ঠুলি [ ṭhuli ] n a flap to prevent an animal from seeing, a blinker; a blind.

ঠেঁটা [ ṭhēn̐ṭā ] a shameless, brazen-faced; knavish; deceitful; impertinent, impudent, saucy; outspoken; disobedient, arro gant, obstinate, refractory.

ঠেঁটামি, ঠেঁটামো [ ṭhēn̐ṭāmi, ṭhēn̐ṭāmō ] n shamelessness; rude dis respect, impudence, sauciness; imperti nence, brazen-facedness; arrogance, obstinacy, refractoriness.

ঠেঁটি [ ṭhēn̐ṭi ] n a small loincloth without any decorated border.

ঠেকা [ ṭhēkā ] v to touch (আকাশে ঠেকা, পায়ে ঠেকা); to reach, to reach and stop at (তিরটা গিয়ে গাছে ঠেকল); to come down to (আয় শূন্যে ঠেকেছে); to strike or dash against (বলটা দেওয়ালে ঠেকে ফিরে এল); to be obstructed or impeded or pre vented, to be at a dead end or at a knotty point (অঙ্কটা ঠেকছে কীসে); to be involved in (দায়ে ঠেকা, বিপদে ঠেকা); to be involved in difficulty or danger, to be in a fix (ঠেকে শেখা); to be felt or considered (খারাপ ঠেকা). ☐ n. a diffi culty, a fix (ঠেকায় পড়া); financial dif ficulty or want (ঠেকার কাজ চালানো); touch, contact (ঠেকা লাগা); act of ac companying a piece of music by beat ing 'tabla' (তবলা) (ঠেকা ছারা ঠুংরি জমে না); a prop, a support, a lean-to (ঘরের চালে ঠেকা দেওয়া). ☐ a. touching (আকাশে ঠেকা মাথা). চোখে ঠেকা v. to look bad or uncomely. ঠেকে ঠেকে বলা to speak halt ingly. ঠেকাঠেকি n. mutual touching or contact. ঠেকানো v. to cause to touch, to bring into contact; to cause to reach; to cause to reach and stop; to bring to; to cause to strike or dash against; to ob struct, to impede, to prevent; to stave off; to involve; to involve in difficulty or danger.

ঠেকার [ ṭhēkāra ] n false vanity, vainglory; fastidi ousness; superciliousness; snobbery. ঠেকারে a. vainglorious; fastidious; su percilious; snobbish. fem ঠেকারি ।

ঠেঙা [ ṭhēṅā ] n a staff, a stave, a wooden pole, a heavy stick, a lathi; a wooden rod (esp. one used for bolting a door). ঠেঙাঠেঙি n. act of exchanging blows with lathis, a fight with lathis; fighting. ঠেঙাড়ে n. a community of Indian robbers who used to kill pedestrians by beating them with lathis; one of these robbers. ঠেঙানি n. act of flogging with a lathi; flog ging. ঠেঙানো v. to flog with a lathi or rod; to bastinado; to flog, to birch.

ঠেঙে [ ṭhēṅē ] a (used in comp.) legged (একঠেঙে = one-legged).

ঠেলা [ ṭhēlā ] n a shove, a push (ঠেলা দেওয়া); a difficulty or a difficult task (ঠেলা সামলানো); a hand-cart or a hand-bar row. ☐ a. that which is driven by push ing with hands (ঠেলাগাড়ি). ☐ v. to push, to shove; to ignore or disobey (কথা ঠেলা); to avoid or desert ('না ঠেলহ ছলে অবলা অখলে'); to expel (জাতে ঠেলা). জাতে ঠেলা, সমাজে ঠেলা v. to outcaste, to excommunicate, to boycott socially. ঠেলার নাম বাবাজি (fig.) a cat in a mesh calls the mouse its brother. ̃গাড়ি n. a push-cart, a hand-barrow. ̃ঠেলি n. mu tual or repeated shoving or pushing.

ঠেস [ ṭhēsa ] n act of leaning; recumbence; any thing to lean against (চেয়ারের ঠেস); a prop or support; an insinuating remark (ঠেস মারা). ঠেস দেওয়া v. to lean against; to provide with a prop, to prop; to make an insinuation against. ঠেস মারা v. to insinuate against.

ঠেসান [ ṭhēsāna ] n act of leaning; recumbence; the back (of a chair or bench). ঠেসান দেওয়া v. to lean (against).

ঠোঁট [ ṭhōn̐ṭa ] n the lip; the beak (of a bird). ঠোঁট ওলটানো, ঠোঁট বাঁকানো v. to pout lips in derision or contempt. ঠোঁট ফোলানো v. to pout lips in displeasure. ঠোঁট-কাটা a. outspoken; (lit. & rare) harelipped.

ঠোকন, ঠোকনি [ ṭhōkana, ṭhōkani ] n (coll.) reprimanding or flogging.

ঠোকর [ ṭhōkara ] n act of pecking or nibbling; a light kick with the tip of one's toes or shoe; act of stumbling (against); repri mand; act of interposing a speaker with a small sharp cutting remark. ঠোকর খাওয়া v. to stumble (against); to be reprimanded. ঠোকর দেওয়া, ঠোকর মারা v. to peck or nibble; to kick lightly with the tip of one's toes or shoe; to reprimand; to interpose (a speaker) or to chip in with a small sharp cutting re mark.

ঠোঙা [ ṭhōṅā ] n a container or carton (chiefly bowl-shaped) made of tree-leaves or paper, a cornet.

ঠোনা [ ṭhōnā ] n a light box on the chin. ঠোনা মারা v. to box one's chin lightly.

ঠোস [ ṭhōsa ] n (dial.) fullness, overfullness, fill (পেট ঠোস হয়েছে); (dial.) a swelling; (dial.) a blister (নোতুন জুতোয় পায়ে ঠোস পড়েছে).

ঠ্যাং [ ṭhyā ] n leg; shank.