1 [ da1 ] n the eighteenth consonant of the Bengali alphabet.

-দ3 [ -da3 ] sfx indicating: one who or that which gives (সুখদ, জলদ).

দই [ di ] n curdled milk, curd. দই পাতা v. to curdle milk; to keep milk in such a way that it will congeal or freeze into curd. চিনিপাতা দই milk curdled with sugar, sweet curd. সাজা দই recently curdled milk, fresh curd. হাতে দই পাতে দই তবু বলে কই কই (lit.) with curd on the palm of one's hand and on the plate, one still complains that it is not enough; (fig.) there is more than enough, yet complaining of scarcity; (cp.) want is unlimited and insatiable.

দউ [ du ] a (poet. & obs.) two, both.

দংশ [ daṃśa ] n the gadfly, a large gnat.

দংশক [ daṃśaka ] a one who or that which bites or stings. ☐ n. a large gnat, the gadfly.

দংশন [ daṃśana ] n act of biting or stinging; a bite or sting. দংশন করা v. to bite or sting.

দংশল [ daṃśala ] v (obs. & poet.) bit or stung.

দংশা [ daṃśā ] v (usu. poet.) to bite or sting. দংশানো v. to cause to bite or sting; to bite or sting; (fig.) to cause grief, pain or suf fering, to distress.

দংশিত [ daṃśita ] a bitten; stung.

দংশী [ daṃśī ] fem of দংশ ।

দংষ্ট্র [ daṃṣṭra ] n a tooth (esp. a large or sharp one). দ্রংষ্ট্রা n. a claw or prong or fang (as of a crab or a lobster); a large (and usu. sharp) tooth (as of a dog or a fox); a sting (as of a mosquito or a gadfly). দ্রংষ্ট্রাঘাত n. a bite or a sting. দ্রংষ্ট্রায়ুধ n. a wild boar. দ্রংষ্ট্রাল, দ্রংষ্ট্রী a. having a claw or prong or fang or tooth or sting, clawed, pronged, fanged, toothed, stinged.

দক, দঁক [ daka, dan̐ka ] n a soft and deep mass of mud, a pool of soft and deep mud, quagmire, slough (দকে পড়া). দকে পড়া v. (fig.) to run into a great danger suddenly.

দক্ষ1 [ dakṣa1 ] n (myth.) the name of a divine be ing entrusted formerly with the charge of creation of earthly beings; the father of Sati (সতী), the wife of Shiva (শিব), ̃কন্যা n. Sati (সতী), the wife of Shiva (শিব). ̃যজ্ঞ n. (myth.) a religious feast held by Daksha (দক্ষ) in which Shiva (শিব) was not invited and was publicly abused or censured and Sati (সতী), the wife of Shiva, unable to stand this, died of grief. Shiva came with his fol lowers to the feast, spoilt it and killed Daksha; (fig.) tremendous turmoil; ut ter confusion, pandemonium.

দক্ষ2 [ dakṣa2 ] a expert, skilful, adroit; clever; competent. fem. দক্ষা । ̃তা n. expert ness, skill, adroitness; cleverness; competence.

দক্ষিণ [ dakṣiṇa ] n the south; the right hand side, the right. ☐ a. southern, south; Antarc tic; dexter, right (দক্ষিণ হস্ত); favourable, pleased, graceful (রুদ্রের দক্ষিণ মুখ); (rhet.) a gallant who can love several women equally at the same time. অয়নান্ত n. winter solstice. ̃কালিকা, দক্ষিণাকালী n. a manifestation of Goddess Kali (কালী). ̃পন্হী a. right ist. ☐ n. a rightist in politics. দক্ষিণ-পশ্চিম n. & a. south-west. □ a. south-western. দক্ষিণ-পূর্ব n. & a. south-east. □ a. south eastern. ̃মেরু n. the South Pole. ̃মেরু অঞ্চল the Antarctic. ̃হস্ত n. the right hand; (fig.) the principal support or helper, one's right-hand man. দক্ষিণহস্তের ব্যাপার the affair or business of taking one's meal, eating.

দক্ষিণরায় [ dakṣiṇarāẏa ] n the presiding tiger-deity of the Sundarbans.

দক্ষিণা [ dakṣiṇā ] n a fee or gift given to a priest or a Brahman or a teacher etc.; the south (দক্ষিণাপ্রবণ); (rhet.) a mistress who still retains her attachment towards her former lover. ☐ a. southern, south.

দক্ষিণাচার [ dakṣiṇācāra ] n a system of Tantric (তান্ত্রিক) rituals. দক্ষিণাচারী a. & n. one who fol lows this system.

দক্ষিণাঞ্চল [ dakṣiṇāñcala ] n the mythological southern mountain, the Malaya; the Antarctic Mountain.

দক্ষিণান্ত [ dakṣiṇānta ] n termination of a religious function by paying the priest his fees. দক্ষিণান্ত করা v. to conclude or terminate a religious function by paying the priest his fees.

দক্ষিণাপথ [ dakṣiṇāpatha ] n the Deccan.

দক্ষিণাবর্ত [ dakṣiṇābarta ] a moving or winding clock wise; clockwise, dextral. ☐ n. the Deccan.

দক্ষিণাবহ [ dakṣiṇābaha ] n the south wind; the vernal breeze.

দক্ষিণায়ন [ dakṣiṇāẏana ] n the winter solstice. দক্ষিণায়নবৃত্ত n. the Tropic of Capricorn.

দখল [ dakhala ] n occupation, possession; hold, control; right to hold or possess; mas tery, knowledge, skill, aptitude (তার ন্যায়শাস্ত্রে বা গনিতে দখল আছে). দখল করা v. to occupy (আসন বা জমি দখল করা); to take possession of (শত্রুতে দেশ দখল করল); to appropriate to oneself (সে আমার কলমটা দখল করল). দখল থাকা v. to have right to hold or possess (জমিতে দখল থাকা); to have possession; to have hold or control (ভাগ্যের উপর দখল থাকা); to have mastery or knowledge or skill or aptitude (শাস্ত্রে বা খেলায় দখল থাকা). দখলে থাকা v. to be in occupation or possession or control. ̃কার, ̃দার a. one who is in occupation or posses sion, occupying. ☐ n. an occupant, an occupier; a possessor. ̃চ্যূত a. dispos sessed. ̃নামা n. a deed or title of pos session or occupancy. দখলি a. relating to occupancy or occupation or posses sion; occupied, held. দখলিকার, দখলিদার same as দখলকার । দখল স্বত্ব right by oc cupancy, possessory right.

দখিনা [ dakhinā ] a southern, south.

দগড় [ dagaḍ় ] n a kind of war-drum or kettledrum.

দগড়া [ dagaḍ়ā ] n a raised streak on the skin caused by lashing, a wale. দগড়া পড়া v. to be marked with a wale. দগড়া ফেলা v. to wale.

দগদগ [ dagadaga ] int expressing: burning sensation; inflammation or extensive openness of a wound (ঘা দগদগ করছে). দগদগানি, দগদগি n. burning sensation; inflamma tion. দগদগে a. giving a burning sensa tion, burning; inflammatory.

দগ্ধ [ dagdha ] a burnt; scorched, parched; singed, roasted; very hot or red hot (দগ্ধ লোহা); (fig.) extremely afflicted or distressed (দগ্ধ হৃদয়); (fig.) unfortunate, unlucky, illfated (দগ্ধ কপাল); (fig.) tarnished with shame or disrepute, disgraced (দগ্ধ বদন); (fig.) unkind, ungraceful (দগ্ধ বিধাতা). দগ্ধা n. fem. an ominous or ill omened lunar day (মাসদগ্ধা). ☐ v. (chiefly poet.) to burn; to scorch, to parch; to singe, to roast; to make very hot, to heat; (fig.) to afflict, to distress; (fig.) to annoy, to badger, to torment. দগ্ধানো v. same as দগ্ধা (v.). ☐ a. same as দগ্ধ (a.) ̃হৃদয় a. having a heart in deep and bitter grief. দগ্ধাবশেষ a. remaining as residue after burning. ☐ n. residue after burning.

দঙ্গল [ daṅgala ] n a crowd, a swarm; a group (এক দঙ্গল ছেলে); wrestling; a wrestling bout. দঙ্গল বাঁধা v. to form into a crowd; to crowd, to swarm.

দজ্জাল [ dajjāla ] a (usu. of a woman) hot-tem pered, querulous and overbearing, re fractory; wayward; wicked; choleric; (dero.) uncontrollable.

দড় [ daḍ় ] a strong, hard, steady; stiff; firm; strong; sharp (মুখে দড়); stronger, harder, stiffer (বাঁশের চেয়ে ক়ঞ্চি দড়); able, competent (কাজে দড়).

দড়বড় [ daḍ়baḍ় ] int expressing: the noise of a horse's trot. দড়বড়ি adv. (poet.) trotting(ly).

দড়া [ daḍ়ā ] n a thick cord, a rope, a hawser. ̃দড়ি n. ropes and cords, cordage. ̃বাজি n. rope-dancing, rope-walking, funam bulation;acrobatics;acrobatism.̃বাজি কর n. a rope-dancer, a rope-walker, a funambulist, an acrobat. দড়াবাজি করা v. to funambulate, to perform or exhibit acrobatic feats.

দড়াম [ daḍ়āma ] int expressing: a banging or slam ming or booming or loud thudding noise. দড়াম করে দরজা ভেজানো to shut the door with a bang, to slam the door.

দড়ি [ daḍ়i ] n a cord, a string; a halter (ফাঁসির দড়ি a fillet (চুল-বাঁধা দড়ি). দড়ি ছেঁড়া v. to snap a string; to get loose from bonds or bondage; to escape from cap tivity or control. ̃ছেঁড়া a. got loosened from bonds or bondage; (fig.) out of captivity; (fig.) unrestrained. ̃দড়া n. strings and ropes, cordage. দড়ি দেওয়া v. (lit.) to give a piece of string; to put a halter round one's neck; to hang. দড়ি পাকানো v. to twist ropes and cords, to make ropes and cords. ̃কলসি n. a piece of cord and a pitcher: equipment for committing suicide (one may drown oneself by tying a pitcher full of water to one's neck with a piece of cord). তোমার দড়ি-কলসি জোটে না (in curses and scolding) go, get yourself drowned. তোমার গলায় দড়ি (in curses and scolding) go, hang yourself. ভেবে ভেবে দড়ি হওয়া to be reduced to a skel eton or be emaciated through worries and anxieties.

দণ্ড1 [ daṇḍa1 ] n a measure of time (=24 minutes). দণ্ডে দণ্ডে at every moment; every now and then, frequently, often; repeatedly, একদণ্ডে adv. in a short time; in a trice, in a moment, in a jiffy.

দণ্ড2 [ daṇḍa2 ] n a rod, a mace, a club, a staff, a stick, a pole, a sceptre; a pestle; a mal let; a churning stick; a maulstick; a ramrod; a rudder; anything resembling a rod; a measure of length (=4 cubits); punishment, penalty; a sentence (প্রাণদণ্ড); a fine (অর্থদণ্ড); a loss (ব্যবসায়ে টাকা দণ্ড); government or statemanship, any form or policy of government (সামদানভেদদণ্ড); a war or battle; an army or column (দণ্ডনায়ক). ̃কর্তা n. one who is empowered to punish; a punisher; a governor or ruler; a judge. fem. ̃কর্ত্রী ।̃কাক n. the god of death or Yama (যম) in the guise of a crow; jackdaw, a raven. ̃গ্রহণ n. ac ceptance of or submission to punish ment; act of taking to asceticism. দণ্ডগ্রহণ করা v. to accept punishment, to submit to punishment, to kiss the rod; to take to asceticism, to renounce the world. ̃চুম্বক n. a bar magnet. ̃দাতা n. an inflicter of punishment, a scourger. fem. ̃দাত্রী । ̃দান n. infliction of pun ishment; an award of a sentence of punishment. দণ্ডদান করা, দণ্ড দেওয়া v. to punish; to sentence to punishment, to award a sentence of punishment. ̃ধর n. a king; a ruler or governor; a name of Yama (যম) the god of death and punisher of sinners. ☐ a. sceptred; armed with or bearing a staff. ̃ধারী a. armed with or bearing a staff; sceptred. ☐ n. king; an ascetic. ̃ন n. act of punishing or infliction of punishment, punishment. ̃নায়ক n. a commander in-chief; an army commander; one em powered to punish, a punisher, a scourger. ̃নীতি n. principles of gov ernment; political economy, politics; principles regulating punishment, penal system. ̃নীয় a. punishable. fem. ̃নীয়া । ̃পাণি same as দন্ডধর । ̃প্রদান same as দন্ডদান । ̃পাল, ̃পালক n. a gatekeeper, a porter (fem. porteress, portress), a jani tor (fem. janitrix, janitress). ̃বিধাতা same as ̃দাতা fem. ̃বিধাত্রী । ̃বিধান n. award or determination of punishment; the penal code. ̃বিধি n. the penal code; the criminal or penal procedure; a criminal or penal law. ̃মুণ্ড n. all sorts of punishments ranging from the most lenient ones to capital punishment. দণ্ডমুণ্ডের কর্তা one who has the absolute power of punishing; a king; an absolute ruler or master; a judge. ̃যোগ্য a. pun ishable. ̃স্বরুপ adv. by way of punish ment, as a penalty.

দণ্ডবত্ [ daṇḍabat ] int expressing: prostration to pay homage or to show reverence. ☐ n. ly ing prostrate in worship or respect. ☐ a. prostrate in worship or respect. দণ্ডবত্ করা v. to prostrate. oneself in worship or respect (to or before). দণ্ডবত্ হওয়া v. to lie prostrate in worship or respect. খুরে খুরে দণ্ডবত্ I bow down to your or his or her hoofs; a facetious expression to call a person a beast and get rid of him or her.

দণ্ডাঘাত [ daṇḍāghāta ] n hitting or striking with a stick, beating up or belabouring with a rod.

দণ্ডাধীন [ daṇḍādhīna ] a subject to punishment; liable to be punished; sentenced to punishment; subject to government or rule.

দণ্ডায়মান [ daṇḍāẏamāna ] a in the standing posture, standing up. দণ্ডায়মান হওয়া v. to stand up.

দণ্ডর্হ [ daṇḍarha ] a deserving punishment, punish able.

দণ্ডি [ daṇḍi ] n a holy or sacrificial thread mea suring 4 cubits or about 2 metres in length.

দণ্ডিত [ daṇḍita ] a punished, penalized; sentenced to a punishment; subjected to financial loss or fine.

দণ্ডী [ daṇḍī ] a armed with or bearing a staff; sceptred. ☐ n. a king; an ascetic; Yama (যম) the god of death and punisher of sinners.

দত্ত [ datta ] a given; given away; awarded; con ferred, bestowed; paid. দত্তা n. fem. of দত্ত ।a. fem. given away in marriage; betrothed. দত্তক, দত্তক পুত্র n. an adopted son. দত্তহারী, দত্তাপহারক, দত্তাপহারী a. (committing the offence of) taking back what has been given away by oneself. দত্তাপহরণ n. act of taking back what has been given by oneself; the of fence of doing this.

দদ্রু [ dadru ] n ringworm. ̃নাশন n. a curative medicine for ringworm. ☐ a. curative of ringworm.

দধি [ dadhi ] n curdled milk, curd. ̃ভান্ড n. a pail containing curd. ̃মঙ্গল n. a ritual of feeding a Hindu bride in the small hours previous to the wedding day. ̃মন্হন n. act of churning milk into but ter or act of churning curd into whey. দধিমন্হন করা v. to churn milk into butter or to churn curd into whey. ̃মন্হনদণ্ড n. a churning rod or stick. ̃সার n. butter or cream.

দনুজ [ danuja ] n (myth.) a son or descendant of Danu (দনু), a demon (demons were tra ditional enemies of gods). fem. দনুজা । ̃দলনী n. fem. the destroyer of demons: an appellation of goddess Durga (দুর্গা).

দন্ত [ danta ] n a tooth; a tusk (হস্তিদন্ত); a fang (সর্পদন্ত). ̃কাষ্ঠ n. a twig used as a tooth brush. দন্ত কিড়িমিড়ি n. an instance or act of gnashing one's teeth. ̃চিকিত্সক n. a dentist. ̃চিকিত্সা n. dentistry. ̃ধাবন n. act of cleansing or brushing one's teeth; a toothbrush. ̃ধাবনী n. a toothbrush, a stick or twig for cleaning teeth. ̃পঙ্ক্তি n. a row of teeth. ̃পেশি n. gums. ̃বিকাশ n. (dero. & facet.) smile or simper. দন্তবিকাশ করা v. (dero. & facet.) to smile or simper. ˜বেষ্ট n. gums. ̃মঞ্জন n. act of cleansing or brushing one's teeth; tooth powder or tooth-paste, dentifrice. ̃মল n. the tartar of teeth. ̃মাংস n. gums. ̃মার্জন n. cleaning or brushing one's teeth. ̃মূল n. the root of the tooth. ̃মূলীয় a. pertaining to the root of the tooth; (gr.) dental. ☐ n. (gr.) a dental let ter or sound, a dental. ̃রুচি n. the beauty or whiteness of teeth (as seen when one smiles). ̃শূল n. toothache, odontalgia. ̃স্ফুট n. act of piercing with teeth; act of biting; (fig.) comprehension. দন্তস্ফুট করা v. to bite; (fig.) to comprehend. ̃হীন a. toothless, edentate, edentulous. দন্তহীন প্রানী an edentate. দন্তহীন প্রাণীবর্গ the Edentata.

দন্তাগ্র [ dantāgra ] n the point of a tooth.

দন্তাঘাত [ dantāghāta ] n a bite.

দন্তাবল [ dantābala ] n the elephant.

দন্তায়ুধ [ dantāẏudha ] n the hog, the boar.

দন্তী [ dantī ] a toothed, dentate; having a tusk or a dreadful tooth; rodent. ☐ n. the el ephant; the hog; a rodent; (collect.) the Rodentia.

দন্তুর [ dantura ] a toothed, dentate, having a tusk; having a large or dreadful tooth or teeth; rodent. দন্তুর প্রাণী a rodent. দন্তুর প্রাণীবর্গ the Rodentia.

দন্তোদ্গম, দন্তোদ্ভেদ [ dantōdgama, dantōdbhēda ] n dentition, teething. দন্তোদ্গম হওয়া, দন্তোদ্ভেদ হওয়া v. to cut one's teeth, to teethe.

দন্তৌষ্ঠ্য [ dantauṣṭhya ] a (gr.) labiodental. ☐ n. a lobiodental letter or sound, a labiodental.

দন্ত্য [ dantya ] a dental. ̃বর্ণ n. a dental letter, a dental.

দপ্, দপ [ dap, dapa ] int expressing: a sudden blaze. দপ্ করে adv. blazing up suddenly. দপ্ দপ্, দপদপ int. expressing: blazing up repeatedly and rather tremulously; throbbing inflammation (ফোড়া দপ্দ্প করা). ̃দপা n. importance and power. ̃দপানি n. repeated throbbing pain.

দফতর, দপ্তর [ daphatara, daptara ] n an office; a secretariat; of ficial papers, files, registers, records (দফতর গোছানো); definite charge, port folio (দফতরহীন). দফতরখানা, দপ্তরখানা n. a record room. দফতরহীন, দপ্তরহীন a. with out portfolio (দফতরহীন মন্ত্রী,). দফতরি, দপ্তরি) n. a record keeper; an office-boy in charge of official files, stamps etc. and postage; a book-binder.

দফা [ daphā ] n an instalment, a time; an item; a section, a paragraph, a clause, a divi sion; condition, state, affair (তার দফা রফা). দফায় দফায় by instalments; again and again. ̃রফা (or নিকেশ or শেষ) করা v. to kill; (vul.) to do for; to undo or ruin or discomfit utterly. দফারফা হওয়া v. to be ruined or undone.

দফাওয়ারি [ daphāōẏāri ] a counted or given or arranged instalment by instalment or item by item; (inc.) piecemeal.

দফাদার [ daphādāra ] n a military or police officer holding a rank equivalent to that of a corporal.

দফে [ daphē ] adv item. দফে দফে adv. by instalments; item by item.

দবদবা । [ dabadabā . ] n the height of power, prosperity and prestige; pomp and splendour.

দম1 [ dama1 ] n rule, control, control or repression of senses, continence (শমদম).

দম2 [ dama2 ] int expressing: a light thudding or banging noise. দমদম int. expressing: repeated light thudding or banging noise. দমাদম adv. with repeated thuds.

দম3 [ dama3 ] n respiration, breathing, breath (দম আটকানো); a spell of catching the breath (দম ফুরানো); the breath of life, life breath (দম বেরোনো); a forceful puff (গাঁজায় দম); a spell or act of wind ing a machine (ঘড়িতে দম); (chiefly dial.) a winding key (ঘড়ির দমটা বদলাতে হবে a bluff, a fib, a hoax, a bam (দমে ভোলা); mild heat (দমে বসানো মাংস); a variety of highly seasoned thick curry (আলুর দম). দম আটকানো v. to catch the breath; to have difficulty in breathing; to cause difficulty in breathing; to be suffocated or choked; to suffocate or choke. দম ছাড়া v. to recover freedom of breathing, to take breath. দম ছাড়ার অবকাশ breathing-space, breathing time, a breather. দম দেওয়া v. to wind (as a watch); to hoax, to bamboozle; to have a hard spell of smoking (গাঁজায় দম দেওয়া). দম ফাটা v. to choke; (fig.) to feel extremely oppressed at heart when forced not to speak out or express something. ̃ফাটা a. choking, suffocat ing, that which causes choking or suf focation (দমফাটা হাসি). দম ফুরানো v. to be out of breath, to be breathless; to die; (of clocks etc.) to require fresh winding. দম বন্ধ করা v. to catch one's breath. দম বন্ধ করানো v. to cause to catch one's breath; to suffocate, to choke. দম বন্ধ হওয়া v. to be suffocated or choked. দম বার করা v. to put out of breath, to take one's breath; to make one breathe one's last. দম বার হওয়া v. to be out of breath; to breathe one's last. দম রাখা v. to hold one's breath. দম নেওয়া v. to take breath, to have a re spite. দম লাগানো same as দম দেওয়া । একদম adv. at all. একদমে adv. at one breath; quickly at a stretch. পুরোদমে adv. in full swing; in full speed; in a downright manner; thoroughly. বেদম a. that which puts one out of breath; ex cessive (বেদম প্রহার).

দমক1 [ damaka1 ] a one who or that which restrains or subdues or represses.

দমক2 [ damaka2 ] n a sudden blast or flash or burst, a gust; a spell.

দমকল [ damakala ] n a fire-engine; the fire-brigade; (dial.) a pressure pump for raising wa ter and other fluids. ̃বাহিনী n. the fire brigade.

দমকা [ damakā ] a coming in a sudden blast or flash or burst, gusty, gustful (দমকা বাতাস); unforeseen or unexpected (দমকা খরচ).

দমদমা [ damadamā ] n a raised mound of earth for tar get practice.

দমন [ damana ] n subdual, quelling (শত্রুদমন); re straint, repression (ইন্দ্রিয়দমন); suppres sion, coercion (বিদ্রোহদমন); removal or abatement, check, subsidence (রোগদমন). দমন করা v. to subdue, to quell; to restrain, to repress; to sup press, to coerce; to remove or abate, to check. ̃নীতি n. the policy of coercion or repression. দমনীয়, দম্য a. subduable; restrainable, repressible; suppressible; coercible; removable or abatable, mitigable. ̃শীল a. oppressive, coerc ing.

দমবাজ [ damabāja ] n a fibber; a braggart; a bamboozler, a hoaxer. দমবাজি n. brag ging; bamboozlement, hoaxing; a hoax, a fib, a bam.

দময়িতা [ damaẏitā ] a. & n one who subdues or re strains or represses or suppresses or coerces or checks or removes or abates or causes to subside. fem. দময়িত্রী ।

দমসম [ damasama ] n suffocation or spasm caused by surfeit.

দমা [ damā ] v to be subdued or restrained or re pressed or suppressed or coerced; (of diseases etc.) to be removed or abated or mitigated, to subside; (of place etc.) to sink to a lower level; to become de jected or depressed or downcast (লোকসান খেয়ে সে বড় দমে গেছে). ☐ a. de pressed, sunk, downcast. দমানো v. to subdue, to restrain, to repress, to sup press, to coerce; to remove, to abate, to mitigate; to depress; to deject. ☐ a. de pressed, sunk.

দমিত [ damita ] a subdued, quelled, put down, re strained, repressed, suppressed, co erced; removed, abated, subsided; de pressed, sunk to a lower level; de jected, discouraged.

দম্পতি, দম্পতী [ dampati, dampatī ] n a husband and a wife, a male and a female creature, a couple.

দম্বল [ dambala ] n rennet, curdler.

দম্ভ [ dambha ] n vanity, conceit; pride; boast, brag, vaunt, tall talk; arrogance, haughtiness. দম্ভ করা v. to boast, to brag, to vaunt, to talk tall or big; to challenge.

দম্ভী [ dambhī ] a conceited, vainglorious, proud; boastful, braggart; arrogant, haughty.

দম্ভোক্তি [ dambhōkti ] n a boastful utterance, a brag.

দম্ভোলি [ dambhōli ] n the thunderbolt.

দয়া [ daẏā ] n kindness, charity; compassion; tender-heartedness; pity; mercy; favour, benignancy, grace; (rare) be nevolence, bounty. দয়া করা v. to be kind to, to be charitable towards; to look at someone in (or with) compas sion; to pity; to take pity on; to treat mercifully; to favour, to be gracious towards. দয়া করে kindly. দয়ার পাত্র an object of pity; a miserable or despi cable man. দয়ার সাগর (fig.) an ocean of kindness or compassion, an extremely kind or compassionate man. ̃দাক্ষিণ্য n. charity, kindness; bounty; benignancy; mercy. ̃নিধি n. (fig.) a store of kind ness or compassion, an extremely kind or compassionate man. ̃ন্বিত, ̃পরবশ, ̃পরতন্ত্র a. moved or stricken with kindness or compassion or mercy; kind; compassionate; merciful. ̃বান, ̃ময় a. kind, charitable; compassion ate; tender-hearted; merciful; gracious, benignant; (rare) benevolent, bountiful. fem. ̃বতী, ̃ময়ী । ̃মায়া n. pity and love, compassion and affection. ̃মায়া হীন a. without mercy or compassion, pitiless. ̃র্দ্র a. melted or softened with kindness or compassion or mercy. fem. দয়ার্দ্রা । ̃র্দ্রচিত্ত a. having one's heart softened with kindness or compassion or mercy; kind-hearted. ̃ল, ̃লু same as দয়াবান । ̃শীল a. kind or charitable or compassionate or tenderhearted or mer ciful or gracious or benignant or be nevolent or bountiful (by nature); prac tising kindness or charity or benevo lence. fem. ̃শীলা । ̃শূন্য, ̃হীন a. un kind, uncharitable; uncompassionate, pitiless; merciless; ungracious. fem. ̃শূন্যা, ̃হীনা । দয়া হওয়া v. to feel com passion or pity for.

দয়িত [ daẏita ] a beloved, dear. ☐ n. a lover; a husband. দয়িতা a. fem. of দয়িত ।n. lady-love; a wife.

দর1 [ dara1 ] n hole, a pit; a crevice (of a moun tain); fear, dread, terror; a quake, a shake; a stream; an exudation. ☐ adv. a little, slightly.

দর2 [ dara2 ] n price; rate; a price quoted, a quo tation; value, worth. দর করা v. to bar gain; to haggle or higgle, to chaffer. দর দেওয়া v. to quote (a price). দরে বনা v. to agree about terms.

দর3 [ dara3 ] pfx indicating: sub-, under-.

দর-ইজারা [ dara-ijārā ] n sub-lease, under-lease; a sub leased holding. দর-ইজারাদার n. a sub lessee, an under-lessee.

দরকচা, দরকাঁচা [ darakacā, darakān̐cā ] a partly ripe, imperfectly mellowed; (of vegetables, meat etc.) refusing to be thoroughly softened by boiling; (of skin etc.) stricken with cal losity.

দর-কষাকষি [ dara-kaṣākaṣi ] n bargaining, chaffering or haggling or higgling. দর-কষাকষি করা v. to chaffer, to haggle or higgle.

দরকার [ darakāra ] n necessity; need; requirement; use. তোমার দরকার কত what is your re quirement? তোমার দরকার কী what do you want? what is your business? তাকে তোমার কী দরকার what do you want him for? why do you want him? what do you want to do with him? তাতে তোমার দরকার কী how does it concern you? দরকারি a. necessary; useful; im portant (দরকারি কথা). তোমার দরকার নেই it is none of your business or concern. দরকারমতো according to necessity, as and when necessary.

দরখাস্ত [ darakhāsta ] n a petition, an application. দরখাস্ত করা v. to put in or submit a peti tion or application, to apply. ̃কারী n. a petitioner, an applicant. ☐ a. petition ing, applying. fem. ̃কারিণী ।

দরগা [ daragā ] n (Mus.) a mausoleum of a holy saint.

দরজা [ darajā ] n a door; a gate; an entrance or doorway; a portico; (police jargon) a constable on duty at the gate of a po lice station. দরজা দেওয়া v. to shut or close a door. দরজায় দরজায় adv. from door to door, at every door.

দরজি [ daraji ] n a tailor; a sempster, a seamster; an outfitter. মেয়েদরজি n. fem. a tailoress; a semptress, a seamstress.

দরদ1 [ darada1 ] a frightful, dreadful. ☐ n. an an cient Indian race; the Sanskrit name of Dardishan.

দরদ2 [ darada2 ] n sympathy; compassion; affec tion, attachment; pain, inflammation.

দরদর [ daradara ] int expressing: continuous and rapid flow or oozing (দরদর করে ঘাম ঝরা বা চোখের জল পড়া).

দরদস্তুর, দরদাম [ daradastura, daradāma ] n the price of an article and the terms and conditions of pur chasing it. দরদস্তুর করা, দরদাম করা v. to bargain; to chaffer, to haggle or higgle.

দরদালান [ daradālāna ] n a covered corridor (of a build ing).

দরপত্তন [ darapattana ] n sub-lease, under-lease. দরপত্তন দেওয়া v. to sub-lease, to under-lease. দরপত্তনি n. a sub-leased or under-leased holding (esp. a permanent one). দরপত্তনিদার n. a sub-lessee or under-les see (esp. a permanent one).

দরবার [ darabāra ] n an audience-chamber, a levee, a court, a durbar (রাজদরবার); a seeking or solicitation (চাকরির জন্য দরবার). দরবার করা v. to seek or solicit, to can vass; to hold a court or levee; to audi ence. দরবার বসা v. the court sits. দরবার ভাঙা v. the court rises. দরবারে বসা v. to sit at court. দরবারি a. one who frequents a royal court (দরবারি লোক); befitting a court, according to the regulations of a court (দরবারি ভাষা, দরবারি পোষাক, দরবারি রীতিনীতি). দরবারি কানাড়া an Indian musi cal mode. দরবারি চালচালন court-man ners. দরবারি ব্যাপার a court-affair. দরবারি ভাষা court-language. দরবারি রীতিনীতি court-regulations, protocol. দরবারি লোক a courtier.

দরবিগলিত [ darabigalita ] a that which has been melted and is oozing or flowing in a stream. দরবিগলিত ধারায় adv. in an incessant stream, in continuous flow.

দরবেশ [ darabēśa ] n a Mohammedan ascetic or friar, a fakir; a kind of sweetmeat.

দরমা [ daramā ] n a mat (used in walling up build ings etc.) made of bamboo slips, tatty.

দরমাহা [ daramāhā ] n monthly wages or salary.

দরাজ [ darāja ] a spacious, roomy (দরাজ জায়গা); generous, liberal (দরাজ হাত, দরাজ দিল, দরাজ লোক); unrestrained or unsubdued (দরাজ গলা, দরাজ মুখ). দরাজ গলা loud or full-throated voice. দরাজ মুখ outspoken utterance; outspoken ness.

দরাদরি [ darādari ] n haggling or higgling, chaffer ing. দরাদরি করা v. to haggle, to chaffer.

দরি [ dari ] n a carpet, a thick cloth used for sit ting or as laid under a bed.

দরিদ্র [ daridra ] a poor, penurious, indigent; lack ing, deficient; wretched. fem. দরিদ্রা । ̃তা n. poverty, penury; indigence; lack, deficiency; wretchedness. ̃নারায়ণ n. the poor conceived as God personi fied; the beggar class. ̃নিবাস n. a poor house; a workhouse.

দরিদ্রিত [ daridrita ] a impoverished, reduced to pov erty.

দরিয়া [ dariẏā ] n a sea; an ocean; a bay; a river (usu. a large one).

দরী [ darī ] n a cave, a gorge, a rivine; a glen.

দরুদ [ daruda ] n an appellation of reverence and obeisance to a Mohammedan saint.

দরুন [ daruna ] prep for, because of, owing to, due to, on account of; for the sake of.

দরোয়ান [ darōẏāna ] n a porter (fem. porteress, portress), a janitor (fem. janitress), a door-keeper, a gate-keeper, a gateman. দরোয়ানের ঘর a porter's lodge. দরোয়ানি n. the office or duty of a porter.

দর্দুর [ dardura ] n the frog; the cloud.

দর্প [ darpa ] n vanity, conceit, pride; boast, vaunt, arrogance, haughtiness; daring, chal lenge. দর্প করা v. to be proud of, to take pride in; to boast, to vaunt; to dare, to challenge. দর্প চূর্ণ করা, দর্প ভাঙা v. to humble one's pride. ̃নাশ n. ruin or de struction of pride; conquest or quelling of pride or vanity. ̃হর, ̃হারী a. one who or (rarely) that which humbles one's pride or vanity. দর্পিত, দর্পী a. vain, conceited, proud; boastful; bumptious, arrogant, haughty; daring. দর্পোক্তি n. proud or arrogant or overbearing or stiff-necked utterance.

দর্পণ [ darpaṇa ] n mirror, a looking-glass.

দর্বি, দর্বী [ darbi, darbī ] n a ladle. দর্বিকা n. a small ladle, a spoon.

দর্ভ [ darbha ] n a generic name for different spe cies of small grass. ̃ময় a. grassy; made of grass. দর্ভাসন n. a grass mat for sitting upon.

দর্শক [ darśaka ] a one who sees. ☐ n. a seer, an ob server, an onlooker; a spectator; (loos.) a member of an audience; (loos.) a visitor.

দর্শন [ darśana ] n seeing or noticing or viewing; observation; meeting, interview (দর্শনপ্রার্থী); a visit or visitation; seeing or visiting in order to pay homage (দেবদর্শন, তীর্থদর্শন, রাজদর্শন); knowl edge or experience (ভূয়োদর্শন); an eye; sight, the faculty of seeing; vision, per ception (দর্শনশক্তি); appearance (কুদর্শন); philosophy (দর্শনশাস্ত্র); sci ence (জীবদর্শন); a mirror, a looking glass. দর্শন করা v. to see, to behold, to notice, to espy, to view, to look at; to observe; to meet, to interview; to pay a visit; to visit; to see or visit in order to pay homage; to experience; to per ceive. দর্শন দেওয়া v. to put in an appear ance; to come into view; to grant an in terview; to give audience; to meet. দর্শন পাওয়া v. to be granted an interview; to be given an interview; to be given an audience; to meet; to catch sight of. প্রথম দর্শনে at first sight. ̃ক্ষম a. ca pable of seeing. ̃দারি, ̃ডালি, ̃ডারি n. consideration of outward show or beauty. ☐ a. good-looking. দর্শনার্থী a. visitor, a caller. ☐ a. one who has come to visit. দর্শনী n. a fee or contribution paid on visiting a shrine etc.; a physician's fee; the price of a ticket of a cinema, theatre, circus, exhibition, match, athletic bout etc. দর্শনীয় a. worth seeing, good-looking; beautiful; con spicuous. দর্শনেন্দ্রিয় n. the sense of sight; the visual organ; an eye.

দর্শয়িতা [ darśaẏitā ] a one who exhibits or displays or exposes. ☐ n. an exhibitor, a displayer, an exposer. fem. দর্শয়িত্রী ।

দর্শা [ darśā ] v to be seen, to show result (সুফল দর্শে). দর্শানো v. to show; to exhibit; to cause.

দর্শিত [ darśita ] a shown, exhibited, displayed.

-দর্শী [ -darśī ] a (chiefly used as a sfx.) seeing, perceiving (সর্বদর্শী); knowing, conver sant, versed (তত্ত্বদর্শী); scrutinizing (সূক্ষদর্শী).

দল [ dala ] n a leaf (বিল্বদল); a petal (পুষ্পদল); a blade (তৃণদল); a cress or watercress (কলমিদল); a piece (মেঘদল); a party, a group, a company, a band, a body, a train, a flock, a herd, a swarm, a gang, a team, a side, a party (দুইদলে মামলা); a faction, a clique (দল পাকানো); a union (দল বাঁধা); (dero.) evil company (দলে মিশে উচ্ছন্নে যাওয়া). দল ছাড়া v. to leave or desert one's flock or party; to give up evil company. দল পাকানো, দল বাঁধা v. to unite into a body; (dero.) to form a faction or clique. দল বেঁধে in a body. দল ভাঙা v. to disrupt or disintegrate a party; to demobilize a troop. দল ভেঙে বেরিয়ে আসা v. to break away from a party; (cp.) to cross the floor; to defect. দলে দলে in (different) groups or flocks (দলে দলে লোক যাচ্ছে, দলে দলে পশু চরছে); between or amongst parties or factions (দলে দলে বিবাদ). দলে ভারী large in number; greater in number, enjoying a majority. দলে হালকা small or smaller in number. খেলার দল, খেলোয়াড়ের দল a team of players. দস্যুদল n. a gang of robbers. নর্তকের দল a band or group of dancers. নাচের দল a dancing party. নাবিকদল n. a party or band of sailors. পশুর দল a herd of beasts. পাখির দল a flock of birds. বদমাশের দল a gang of ruffians. যাত্রার দল an opera party. রাজনীতিক দল a political party. সৈন্যদল n. an army of soldiers. ̃কচু n. a kind of edible plant. ̃গত a. counted as a group, collective (দলগত শক্তি); taken as a group or party (দলগত সংহতি). ̃চ্যুত a. separated or expelled from one's flock or party. ̃চ্যুতি n. separation or expulsion from one's flock or party. ̃ছাড়া a. separated from one's flock or party; (rare) moving alone; solitary, singular; unusual, queer, exceptional. ̃ত্যাগ n. leaving or deserting one's party or flock. দলত্যাগ করা v. to leave or desert one's party or flock. ̃ত্যাগী a. one who leaves or deserts one's party or flock. দলত্যাগী ব্যক্তি n. one who has left his party; a defector; a deserter of his party, a turncoat; a renegade, an apostate. ̃পতি a leader; a headman, a chief, a chieftain; a gangster. ̃পরিবর্তন n. change of party or side; transfer from one club or team to another. ̃বন্ধ a. united into a body; united; flocked or herded together; (rare) gregarious (দলবন্ধ জীবন). ̃বন্ধ ভাবে adv. in a body, en masse; unitedly; in a flock; gregariously. ̃বন্ধ হওয়া v. to unite in a group, to band together. ̃বল n. one's followers and forces. ̃বাজি n. faction alism, partisanship, cliquism. ̃ভ্রষ্ট same as দলছাড়া । ̃মন্ডল n. (bot.) a co rolla. ̃মত নির্বিশেষে adv. irrespective of parties or opinions. ̃লগ্ন a. (bot.) epipetalous. ̃হীন a. unattached to any party; (pol.) non-party, independent; (bot.) apetalous. দলে ভেড়া v. to join a party or group, to associate oneself with a body of like-minded people.

দলদল [ daladala ] int expressing: excessive softness. দলদলে a. excessively soft, oversoft.

দলন [ dalana ] n act of pressing or kneading; (loos.) act of trampling under foot, act of treading over; chastisement, repres sion, subdual, coercion, quelling. ☐ a. one who chastises or represses or sub dues or coerces or quells. দলনী a. fem. of দলন (a.). দলন করা v. to press or knead; (loos.) to trample underfoot, to tread over; to chastise, to repress, to subdue, to coerce, to quell. দলনীয় a. to be trampled or crushed under foot; to be subdued.

দলা1 [ dalā1 ] n a lump.

দলা2 [ dalā2 ] v to press or knead; (loos.) to trample under foot, to tread over, to chastise, to repress, to subdue, to co erce, to quell. পায়ে দলা v. to trample under foot, to tread over.

দলাইমলাই [ dalāimalāi ] n act of currying (a horse); act of massaging (a human being); (fig.) strenuous and continuous effort. দলাইমলাই করা v. to curry; to massage; (fig.) to make strenuous and continued effort.

দলাদলি [ dalādali ] n partisanship, factionalism, fissiparism; formation of factions or cliques; (loos.) dissension, dissidence. দলাদলি করা v. to indulge in partisanship or factionslism or fissiparism; to form factions or cliques; (loos.) to dissent.

দলিত [ dalita ] a pressed or kneaded; (loos.) trampled under foot, trodden, chas tised, repressed, coerced, quelled.

দলিল [ dalila ] n a deed; a document; an eviden tial document; a piece of evidence.

দলীয় [ dalīẏa ] a relating to a party or community. দলীয় কোঁদল n. inner-party squabble, in ner-party quarrel. দলীয় প্রতীক n. party symbol.

দলুয়া, দলো [ daluẏā, dalō ] n a kind of reddish sugar made of dried molasses.

দশ [ daśa ] n ten; (fig.) the people, the public (দেশ ও দশ, দশের কাজ); (fig.) several persons united into a body (দশে মিলি করি কাজ). ☐ a. ten; many, several (দশ কথা শোনান, এক কথা দশবার শোনানো). দশই n. the tenth day of a month. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) tenth. দশক n. (arith.) the place of tens; a decade. ̃কথা n. many words; much talking; many rude words, much scolding. ̃কর্ম n. the ten Hindu sacraments. ̃কর্মান্বিত a. one who takes or has taken the ten Hindu sacraments. ̃কাহন n. ten kahans (কাহন); many words; much talking; exaggeration; many rude words, much scolding. ̃কিয়া n. a table of numera tion by multiple of ten. ̃কোষী, (dial.) ̃কুশি n. a measure of kirtan (কীর্তন) songs. ̃গুন a. & adv. ten times. ˜চক্র n. a plot or intrigue or bad counsel by ten or many persons. দশচক্রে ভগবান ভূত (fig.) even a very intelligent man may be discomfited or cornered or pushed to the wall or endangered by the in trigue or bad counsel of the many. ̃তলক n. a decahedron. ̃দশা see ̃দশা । ̃দিক see দিক । ̃নামী n. ten religious communities obeying the doctrines of Shankaracharya. ̃পঁচিশ n. an indoor game like dice played with cowries (কড়ি). ̃প্রহরণধারিণী a. fem. (also used as n.) holding ten weapons esp. in ten hands (an epithet of Goddess Durga). ̃বল see বল । ̃বিধ a. of ten kinds or varieties. ̃বিধ সংস্কার the ten Hindu sacraments. ̃ভুজ (বা দশকোণী) ক্ষেত্র n. a decagon. ̃ভুজা a. fem. (also used as n.) ten-handed (an epithet of Goddess Durga). দশম a. tenth. ̃মহাবিদ্যা see মহাবিদ্যা । দশমাংশ, দশাংশ n. a tenth; the tenth part. ̃মাবতার n. (kalki) (কল্কি) the tenth and last incarnation of Vishnu (বিষ্ণু). ̃মিক a. (arith.) decimal (দশমিক ভগ্নাংশ). ☐ n. (arith.) decimal fraction. দশমিক পদ্ধতি decimal system. দশমিক-মুদ্রা প্রথা decimal system of coinage. দশমিক মুদ্রা প্রথা চালু করা বা হওয়া to go decimal. দশমী n. the tenth day of a lunar fort night. ̃মূল see মূল । ̃রথ n. one whose chariot can fly in all ten directions; Ramachandra's father (in the Ramayana). ̃শত n. & a. thousand. ˜সহস্র n. & a. ten thousand, myriad. ˜সালা a. decennial. দশসালা বন্দোবস্ত (hist.) the decennial settlement (of land). ̃স্কন্ধ a. ten-necked. ̃হারা n. the tenth day of the lunar fortnight of the month of Jaistha (জ্যৈষ্ঠ); the date of the descent of the Ganges upon earth; on this date a bath in the Ganges re lieves one of ten kinds of sin. ̃হাত n. ten cubits. ☐ a. measuring ten cubits; (fig.) very much expanded or puffed up (বুক ফুলে দশ হাত). ̃হাতি a. measur ing ten cubits; (of cloth) having the standard length (=1 cubits).

দশন [ daśana ] n tooth, bite. ̃পঙ্ক্তি n. a set or row of teeth.

দশা [ daśā ] n state, condition (দুর্দশা); disposi tion (মনের দশা); a phase, a stage (শেষ দশা); one of the ten phases of the hu man mind, namely, volition, thought, memory, adoration, worry, delirium, madness, illness, infirmity, death (all collectively called দশদশা); one of the ten stages of human life, namely, stay ing in the womb, birth, infancy, child hood, adolescence and celibacy, youth, old age, decrepitude, the last gasp, and death (all stages collectivly called দশদশা); (astrol.) the planetary influ ence on a person's life (শনির দশা); a Hindu obsequial rite observed on the tenth day of death; any of the ten forms of devotion or charity according to Vaishnavas, namely, audition, glori fication, recollection or enumeration of qualities and graces, worship, adora tion, obeisance or genuflection, atten dance or servitude, friendship or at tachment, self-sacrifice in love, and unification; (religious) trance or rev erie (দশায় পড়া). দশায় পড়া v. to fall into a state, to run into a condition; to fall into a trance whilst singing or hearing kirtan (কীর্তন) songs.

দশানন [ daśānana ] n a ten-headed being; one of the names of Ravana of the Ramayana.

দশাবতার [ daśābatāra ] n the ten incarnations of Vishnu (বিষ্ণু), namely, the Fish, the Tortoise, the Hog, the Man-Lion (that is, half man and half lion), the Dwarf, Parashuram (or the Axe-man), Rama (the hero of the Ramayana), Balaram or Krishna or Krishna and Balaram to gether (characters of the Mahabharata), Buddha, and Kalki (কল্কি).

দশবিপর্যয় [ daśabiparyaẏa ] n reversal of fortune, a change of fortune for the worse; a reverse, a set-back; misfortune; adversity.

দশাশ্ব [ daśāśba ] n one whose chariot is drawn by ten horses; an appellation of the moon. দশাশ্বমেধ n. ten performances (usu. by one devotee) of the horse-sacrifice.

দশাসই [ daśāsi ] a tall and bulky, tall and hefty (দশাসই চেহারা); (often) average.

দশাহ [ daśāha ] n ten days at a stretch; a feast or festival continuing for ten days. ☐ a. lasting for ten days.

দশি [ daśi ] n a thin strip or shred or tatting of cloth usually rolled into a wick of a lamp; a wick thus made.

দশেরা [ daśērā ] n a feast (held by non-Bengalis) on the day of immersion of the image of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা).

দষ্ট [ daṣṭa ] a bitten (সর্পদষ্ট); eaten (কীটদষ্ট); stung (ভ্রমরদষ্ট).

দস্তক [ dastaka ] n a summons, a warrant; a permit; a warrant of distress or arrest.

দস্তখত [ dastakhata ] n act of signing; a signature. দস্তখত করা v. to sign. দস্তখতি a. signed; (rare) intended to be signed; (rare) re lating to signing.

দস্তা [ dastā ] n zinc. দস্তার চাদর a zinc sheet.

দস্তানা [ dastānā ] n a glove; a gauntlet. দস্তানা-পরা a. gloved; gauntleted.

দস্তুর [ dastura ] n a custom or practice, a usage; a convention; a rule. ̃মতো, ̃মাফিয়া a. in keeping with custom or convention or rule, customary, conventional. ☐ adv. thoroughly, quite.

দস্তুরি [ dasturi ] n discount; commission, broker age.

দস্যি [ dasyi ] n (in affection) a person (usu. a small boy or girl) as daring and uncon trollable as a robber; a rogue. ☐ a. ex tremely naughty and dare-devil. ̃পনা n. dare-devilry.

দস্যু [ dasyu ] n a robber, dacoit; (ori.) a non Aryan race of ancient India or a mem ber of it; (in affection) a person as dar ing and unmanageable as a robber; a rogue. জলদস্যু n. a pirate. ̃তা, ̃বৃত্তি n. robbery, dacoity. দস্যুতা করা v. to plun der, to take to robbery, to commit rob bery. ̃দল n. a band of robbers or gangsters, a gang of freebooters. ̃পনা n. daredevilry. ̃ভয় n. fear of robbers.

দহ [ daha ] n the unfathomable and whirling part of a river, lake, sea etc.; a whirl pool, an eddy; a lake (usu. a large and natural one); a deep pit, an abyss; (fig.) a terrible danger.

দহই [ dahi ] v (poet. & obs.) burns or burn, scorches or scorch, afflicts of afflict.

দহন [ dahana ] n act of burning; (phys.) combus tion; inflammation; cremation; (fig.) anguish, affliction. ☐ a. that which or one who burns or scorches or inflames or cremates or afflicts (বিশ্বদহন ক্রোধ). দহন করা v. to burn; to scorch; to in flame; to cremate; to afflict. দহনীয় a. that which is to be burned or cremated; combustible, inflammable.

দহরম, দহরমমহরম [ daharama, daharamamaharama ] n intimate friendship; intimacy; familiar association or rela tion; close familiarity.

দহল [ dahala ] v (poet. & obs.) burned, scorched, afflicted.

দহলা [ dahalā ] n the ten of playing cards. দহলামহলা করা v. (fig.) to hesitate, to vacillate, to be in two minds.

দহা [ dahā ] v to burn or be burned; to scorch or be scorched; to inflame or be inflamed; (fig.) to afflict or be afflicted.

দহ্যমান [ dahyamāna ] a that which has been or is being burned or scorched or inflamed or (fig.) afflicted.

দা1 [ dā1 ] n a heavy knife or chopper with a haft. দা-কাটা a. (chiefly of tobacco) chopped fine or minced with the afore said knife. দা-কুমড়ো সম্পর্ক relationship as between a chopper and a pumpkin; (fig.) deadly or inveterate enmity; im placable antagonism.

-দা3 [ -dā3 ] fem of -দ3

দাউদাউ [ dāudāu ] adv. & int expressing: state of burning furiously, bursting into a blaze.

দাওয়া1 [ dāōẏā1 ] n a verandah, a gallery; a terrace.

দাওয়া2 [ dāōẏā2 ] n (correl. of দাবি) title, right, dues (দাবিদাওয়া).

̃দাওয়াই, দাওয়া3 [ ̃dāōẏāi, dāōẏā3 ] n medicine; remedy. ̃খানা n. a drug-store; a dispensary; a chemist's shop, a pharmacy. দাওয়াই দেওয়া v. to give or administer a medi cine; (fig.) to take action for correction or to remedy a wrong.

দাওয়াত [ dāōẏāta ] n an invitation; a feast. দাওয়াত দেওয়া v. to invite.

দাঁও [ dām̐ō ] n an opportunity, a chance (দাঁও পাওয়া); a fluke; a fat bargain made in a fluke (দাঁও মারা). দাঁও মারা v. to make a fat bargain in a fluke.

দাঁড় [ dān̐ḍ় ] n an oar (of a boat); a rod for a bird to sit on, a perch. ☐ a. standing (দাঁড় হওয়া); set upright (দাঁড় করানো); well established (কারবার দাঁড় করানো); wait ing (গাড়িখানা আর কতক্ষণ দাঁড় করিয়ে রাখব); halted (পুলিশ এখানে সব গাড়ি দাঁড় করায়); brought or presented (সাক্ষী দাঁড় করানো); instituted or filed (মামলা দাঁড় করানো); brought to or reduced to (অবস্হা দাঁড় করানো). দাঁড় করানো v. to cause to stand; to set erect or upright; to build up or establish firmly; to bring or present; to institute or file; to bring to or reduce to. দাঁড় টানা, দাঁড় বাওয়া v. to ply an oar, to oar, to punt, to row. দাঁড় হওয়া v. to stand up; to stand erect or upright. দাঁড়ে বসা v. to perch, to roost.

দাঁড়কাক [ dān̐ḍ়kāka ] n the raven, the jackdaw, the rook.

দাঁড়া1 [ dān̐ḍ়ā1 ] n spine, backbone; a claw (as of a crab or a lobster).

দাঁড়া2 [ dān̐ḍ়ā2 ] n practice, custom, usage, go (বেদাঁড়া).

দাঁড়ানো [ dān̐ḍ়ānō ] v to stand; to stand up; to wait (for), to await (সময় কারও জন্য দাঁড়িয়ে থাকে না); to tarry (একটু দাঁড়ও-কাজটা সেরেনি); to stop, to halt (এখানে গাড়ি দাঁড়াবে না); to collect (রাস্তায় জল দাঁড়ানো); to be well-established (কারবারটা দাঁড়াল না); to end or termi nate (ব্যাপার যে কোথায় গিয়ে দাঁড়াবে); to come, to be, to become (অবস্হা খারাপ দাঁড়ানো); to stand for (কারও পক্ষে উকিল হয়ে দাঁড়ানো). ☐ a. standing (দাঁড়ানো অবস্হা); erect, upright. ☐ n. act or man ner or posture of standing; a standing or erect position.

দাঁড়াশ [ dān̐ḍ়āśa ] n a species of large non-venom ous snake.

দাঁড়ি1 [ dān̐ḍ়i1 ] n a punctuation mark serving the purpose of a full stop (); a beam of balance, a pair of scales.

দাঁড়ি2 [ dān̐ḍ়i2 ] n an oarsman, a rower.

দাঁড়িপাল্লা [ dān̐ḍ়ipāllā ] n a pair of scales.

দাঁত [ dān̐ta ] n a tooth; a tusk (as of an elephant or a hog); a fang (as of a serpent); (fig.) strength or pride (এ পরাজয়ে শত্রুদের দাঁত ভেঙে গেছে). দাঁত ওঠা v. to cut teeth, to teethe. দাঁত ওঠানো v. to have a tooth extracted; to extract a tooth. দাঁত কনকন করা v. to be afflicted with tooth ache. দাঁত কিড়মিড় করা v. to gnash or grind one's teeth (esp. in anger). দাঁত খিঁচানো v. to scold bawlingly and with grimaces, to show one's teeth. দাঁত তোলা v. to extract a tooth. দাঁত তোলানো v. to have a tooth extracted. দাঁত নড়া v. to have a tooth loosened. দাঁত পড়া v. to have a tooth fallen away. দাঁত ফেলা same as দাঁত ওঠানো । দাঁত ফোটানো v. (lit.) to pierce with teeth, to bite; (fig.) to be able to understand or comprehend. দাঁত বাঁধানো v. to make or have artificial teeth (or tooth); to fit with denture. দাঁত বিঁধানো same as দাঁত ফোটানো । দাঁত ভাঙা v. (fig.) to humble one's pride or weaken one's strength. দাঁত মাজা v. to brush or cleanse one's teeth. দাঁতে কুটো করা (fig.) to eat dirt, to eat the humble pie. দাঁতের গোড়া the root of a tooth, the gum. দাঁতের পাথরি chalk-like substance deposited on the teeth, tarter. দাঁতের পোকা caries. দাঁতে দাঁতে লাগা same as দাঁত কপাটি লাগা । আক্কেল দাঁত a wisdom tooth. কুকুরের দাঁত a canine tooth (of man), an incisor. গজ দাঁত an additional or extra tooth grow ing out of the root of another tooth, a subsidiary tooth. দুধে দাঁত a milk-tooth; milk dentition; a stomach-tooth. পোকাদাঁত n. a carious tooth. বাঁধানো দাঁত an artificial tooth, a false tooth. মাড়ির দাঁত a cheek-tooth, a molar tooth, a mo lar. শুয়োরের দাঁত a tusk. সাপের দাঁত a fang. হাতির দাঁত a tusk. দাঁত কনকনানি n. toothache. দাঁত-কপাটি n. state of having one's teeth clenched (esp. in fear or convulsive fits), lockjaw, trismus. দাঁতকপাটি লাগা v. to have one's teeth clenched, to be affected with lockjaw or trismus. দাঁত-ভাঙা a. difficult to pro nounce or understand, break-jaw. দাঁতের মাজন n. dentifrice, a tooth-powder or toothpaste. দাঁত থাকতে দাঁতের মর্যাদা না বোঝা not to value blessings till they are gone.

দাঁতন [ dān̐tana ] n a twig used as a toothbrush (also দাঁতন-কাঠি).

দাঁতাল [ dān̐tāla ] a having large teeth or tusks.

দাক্ষায়ণী [ dākṣāẏaṇī ] n a daughter of Daksha (দক্ষ) an appellation of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা) in her previous birth (see সতী).

দাক্ষিণাত্য [ dākṣiṇātya ] a of the southern part of a country; of the Deccan. ☐ n. (inc. but pop.) the Deccan.

দাক্ষিণ্য [ dākṣiṇya ] n kindness, charity; favour; gen erosity, liberality; benevolence, bounti fulness; benignance; gracefulness; cor diality, amiability; simplicity.

দাখিল [ dākhila ] a presented for consideration or trial, submitted, filed (দাখিল করা) paid; brought (in or before); rendered or reduced almost to (মরার দাখিল). দাখিল করা v. to present or submit (for consid eration) (আইনসভায় তথ্য দাখিল করা); to file (মামলা বা দলিল দাখিল করা); to de posit (পরীক্ষার ফি দাখিল করা); to bring (in or before); to present or produce অপরাধীকে বিচারকের কাছে দাখিল করা to render or reduce almost to (মরণের দাখিল করা). দাখিল-খারিজ n. substitution of the name of the new owner in place of the old one in a rent-roll, mutation.

দাখিলা [ dākhilā ] n a rent-receipt (esp. one issued to a tenant by the landowner).

দাখিলি [ dākhili ] a presented, submitted, filed; paid; relating to presentation or sub mission or filing or payment.

দাগ [ dāga ] n a mark, a spot, a stain (কালির দাগ) a macle, a dark spot (চাঁদেও দাগ আছে) a scar (পোড়া দাগ); rust (লোহায় দাগ ধরা); an aspersion, a slur, a blot or blemish (চরিত্রে দাগ দেওয়া); a line, a tick (দাগ কাটা); a bounded plot of land bearing an official number, this num ber (জমির দাগ, দাগ নম্বর); a distinctive mark, an earmark, a brand (পণ্যদ্রব্যে দাগ দেওয়া); (fig.) a morbid or unfavourable impression (মনের দাগ). দাগ কাটা v. to draw a line, to tick (off); to mark off, to determine (a share, the boundary etc.); to leave a good or bad impres sion on, to impress upon (মনে দাগ কাটা). দাগ তোলা v. to remove or erase a mark or spot or stain. দাগ দেওয়া v. to draw a line, to tick (off); to mark (off); to de termine; to cast aspersion, to slur; to earmark, to brand; to produce an unfavourable impression upon. দাগ ধরা, দাগ পড়া, দাগ লাগা v. to be affected with dark spots; to be discoloured or soiled or stained or macled; to rust; to be af fected with a slur; to accept a mark (জলে দাগ পড়ে না); to be affected with a morbid or unfavourable impression.

দাগবিলি [ dāgabili ] n an account or description of a land-holding and its tenant.

দাগরাজি [ dāgarāji ] n repair works (of a building etc.)

দাগা2 [ dāgā2 ] v to paint (গায়ে হরিনাম দাগা); to mark or tick (পড়া দাগা); to brand; to write or practise writing by tracing (অক্ষর দাগা); to fire, to bombard (কামান দাগা). দাগানো v. to cause to paint or mark or brand or write or fire or bom bard.

দাগা3 [ dāgā3 ] n an emotional shock or distress or affliction (মনে দাগা পাওয়া); treachery or deception (দাগাবাজ); a specimen script for tracing to practise handwriting. দাগা বোলানো v. to practise handwriting by tracing on a specimen script. ̃দার a. one who harms or shocks; treacherous. ̃দারি n. act of harming or giving emo tional shocks; treachery. ̃বাজ a. treach erous; deceitful; fraudulent. ̃বাজি n. treachery; deception; fraudulence. দাগাবাজি করা v. to practise treachery or deception or fraud.

দাগি [ dāgi ] a bearing a darkish stain or spot of rottenness (দাগি আম); branded (দাগি লোক); previously convicted (দাগি আসামি).

দাঙ্গা [ dāṅgā ] n an affray, a fracas, a riot; a row. দাঙ্গা করা v. to be engaged in an affray or fracas, to riot. ̃বাজ a. given to riot ing or rowdyism; riotous or rowdy. ̃বাজি n. act or practice of making a riot; rowdyism. ̃হাঙ্গামা n. continuous riot and disturbances.

দাড়ি [ dāḍ়i ] n the chin; beard. চাপদাড়ি see চাপ । ছাগলদাড়ি n. a goatee.

দাড়িম্ব, দাড়িম [ dāḍ়imba, dāḍ়ima ] n the pomegranate.

দাতব্য [ dātabya ] a that which is to be or can be given; charitable (দাতব্য চিকিত্সালয় = a charitable dispensary, দাতব্য প্রতিষ্ঠান, দাতব্যখানা = a charitable institution, দাতব্য বিদ্যালয় = a free school). ☐ n. (coll.) charity, munificence (তোমার যে বড় দাতব্য). দাতব্য করা v. (coll.) to give (away) in charity.

দাতা [ dātā ] a one who or that which gives away in charity or gives or pays or contributes or donates; munificent, charitable. ☐ n. a giver, a payer, a con tributor, a donor; a charitable or mu nificent man. ̃কর্ণ n. (fig.) a person as boundlessly charitable or bountiful as Karna of the Mahabharata.

দাতৃত্ব [ dātṛtba ] n bounty; charitableness; munifi cence.

দাত্যূহ [ dātyūha ] n a species of water-fowl, the gallinule.

দাত্র [ dātra ] n a heavy knife or chopper with a haft.

দাত্রী [ dātrī ] a. fem of দাতা ।

দাদ1 [ dāda1 ] n ringworm.

দাদ2 [ dāda2 ] n a grudge. দাদ তোলা v. to pay off old scores, to quit scores with, to wreak vengeance on.

দাদখানি [ dādakhāni ] n a variety of superfine rice.

দাদন [ dādana ] n a loan or advance given as ear nest money. ̃দার n. a money-lender (usu. a professional one) who lends money as earnest money.

দাদরা [ dādarā ] n an Indian musical measure.

দাদা [ dādā ] n an elder brother or cousin brother; (voc.) a (paternal or maternal) grandfa ther; (voc.) an older or senior man; (in affectionate address) a younger brother, a younger cousin (brother), a grandson, a younger or junior man. ̃বাবু n. an employer or master as respectable as one's elder brother; (dial.) an elder sister's or cousin's hus band. ̃ঠাকুর n. a Brahmin (as ad dressed by a non-Brahmin). ̃মশায়, ̃মশাই n. a maternal (or also paternal) grandfather. ̃শ্বশুর n. a grandfather-in-law or grand-uncle-in-law.

দাদি [ dādi ] n (chiefly Mus.) a paternal grand mother.

দাদু [ dādu ] n grandfather.

দাদুপন্হী [ dādupanhī ] n a religious sect obeying the lib eral doctrine of Dadu.

দাদুর [ dādura ] n the frog. fem. দাদুরী ।

-দান1 [ -dāna1 ] n (used. as sfx.) a container (আতরদান).

দান2 [ dāna2 ] n act of giving; act of giving away; bestowal; award; charitable giving or distribution (অন্নদান); act of giving in marriage (কন্যাদান); offering, sacrifice, dedication (পরার্থে জীবনদান); contribu tion; a gift or a charitable gift (মহামূল্য দান); an offering, a sacrifice; a dona tion; a throw or cast (at dice. etc.); a turn (for doing something). দান করা v. to give; to give away; to give or dis tribute in charity; to donate, to contrib ute; to bestow; to confer; to award; to give in marriage; to offer, to sacrifice; to dedicate. ̃কর্ম, ̃কার্য n. practice of charity; act or instance of charity. ̃কাতর, ̃কুন্ঠ a. slow or unwilling to give, not charitable; miserly, parsimo nious, stingy, close-fisted, niggardly. ̃খয়রাত n. bounty, charity; charitable deeds; act or practice of charity. ̃ধর্ম n. the virtue of charity. ̃ধ্যান n. charity and religious meditation. ̃পত্র n. a deed of gift. ̃বীর a. & n. one who is extremely (lit. heroically) bountiful. ˜যোগ্য a. worthy of being given. ̃শীল a. bountiful, munificent, charitable, generous. ̃শীলতা n. bounty, munifi cence, charity; generosity. ̃শৌন্ড same as দানবীর । ̃সজ্জা n. (in a wedding) dis play of gifts given to the bride and the bridegroom. ̃সত্র n. an almshouse; a charitable institution. ̃সাগর n. sixteen sets of gifts given in a sraddha (শ্রাদ্ধ) ceremony. ̃সামগ্রী n. an article of gift (esp. one given to the bride or bride groom at a wedding). যেমন দান তেমনি দক্ষিণা (fig.) a niggardly master will have a lazy servant.

দানব [ dānaba ] n (myth.) any one of the giants hostile to gods, (cp.) a Titan; a demon; a monster; an evil spirit, a devil. fem. দানবী a giantess, a demoness. ̃দলনী n. fem. a vanquisher of demons: an appel lation of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা). দানবারি n. (lit.) an enemy of demons; a god; an appellation of Vishnu (বিষ্ণু). দানবিক, দানবীয় a. demoniac(al); devilish, dia bolical, gigantic.

দানা2 [ dānā2 ] n a pea or grain; a seed or stone or pip (ডালিমের দানা); any small granular or pea-shaped thing (সাগুদানা); a neck lace of pea-shaped beads; food (দানাপানি). দানা বাঁধা v. to form into grains, to granulate.

দানাদার [ dānādāra ] a granular, pea-shaped. ☐ n. a kind of granular sweetmeat.

দানাপানি [ dānāpāni ] n food and drink.

দানী [ dānī ] a bountiful, munificent, generous, charitable.

দানীয় [ dānīẏa ] a worth giving; that which is to be given. ☐ n. a recipient of a gift; a gift.

দান্ত1 [ dānta1 ] a one who has controlled one's sense-organs, continent; subdued, re strained; one who sustains the austeri ties of religious practices; controlled.

দান্ত2 [ dānta2 ] a dental; made of tooth or ivory.

দান্তি [ dānti ] n continence; restraint, temperance.

দাপ [ dāpa ] n pride, vanity, haughtiness; author ity, power; prowess; rage; passion.

দাপক [ dāpaka ] a. & n one who or that which causes to give.

দাপট [ dāpaṭa ] n force or power; terrible authority or influence.

দাপন1 [ dāpana1 ] n act of causing to give.

দাপন2 [ dāpana2 ] n pressing, pressure; trampling.

দাপাদাপি [ dāpādāpi ] n bragging or fretting repeat edly; bustling or fussing or bullying with a show of authority; romping noisily. দাপাদাপি করা same as দাপানো ।

দাপানো [ dāpānō ] v to brag; to fret; to shake, esp. by stamping with one's feet; to fill with uproarious threats or noise; to romp noisily. দাপানি same as দাপাদাপি ।

দাপিত [ dāpita ] a given; punished.

দাব1 [ dāba1 ] n pressure; control, restraint, disci pline, overbearing authority (দাবে রাখা).

দাব2 [ dāba2 ] n a forest (দাবানল) a forest-fire (দাবদাহ); fire, heat.

দাবড়ানো [ dābaḍ়ānō ] v to bully; to rebuke; to threaten; to snub; to chase.

দাবড়ানি, দাবড়ি [ dābaḍ়āni, dābaḍ়i ] n act of bullying; rebuke; threat; snub; act of chasing.

দাবদগ্ধ [ dābadagdha ] a burnt in a forest-fire.

দাবদাহ [ dābadāha ] n the heat of a forest-fire; a for est-fire; (inc. but pop.) the scorching heat.

দাবনা [ dābanā ] n the fleshy part of the thigh; ham (of a beast).

দাবা1, দাবানো [ dābā1, dābānō ] v to press down; to sup press, to curb, to restrain (বিদ্রোহ দাবানো); to cow; to massage; to curry (পা দাবানো). দাবিয়ে রাখা to hold or keep in check.

দাবা2 [ dābā2 ] n (the game of) chess; the queen (of chess). দাবা খেলা v. to play chess. দাবার ছক a chess-board. দাবার ঘুঁটি a chessman.

দাবাগ্নি, দাবানল [ dābāgni, dābānala ] n a forest-fire.

দাবা়ড়ে, দাবাড়ু [ dābā়ḍ়ē, dābāḍ়u ] n a chess-player.

দাবাবোড়ে [ dābābōḍ়ē ] n (the game of) chess; a chess board and chessmen.

দাবি [ dābi ] n right, title (এ জমিতে তার দাবি নেই); demand, claim (দাবি করা); a prayer or complaint. দাবি করা v. to de mand, to claim; to pray or complain. ̃দাওয়া n. right and claims. ̃দার n. a claimant (esp. of title or inheritance); (loos.) a successor or inheritor. ̃পত্র n. a charter of demands.

দাম1 [ dāma1 ] n price, cost, value. চাওয়া-দাম n. the asking price. দাম দেওয়া v. (fig.) to pay for (trouble, foolish behaviour etc.). দাম পড়া, দাম লাগা v. to cost. দামাদামি n. hag gling or higgling, chaffering; bargain ing.

দাম2 [ dāma2 ] n a thread, a cord (দামোদর); a string, a garland (কুসুমদাম); a bunch, a cluster, a lock (কেশদাম); a watercress or an aquatic grass (দামদল).

দামড়া [ dāmaḍ়ā ] n a castrated ox or bull, a bullock (also দা়মড়া গোরু). দামড়া-ঘোড়া n. a geld ing.

দামামা [ dāmāmā ] n an ancient war-trumper or kettle-drum. ̃ধ্বনি n. fanfare.

দামাল [ dāmāla ] a (chiefly of a child) unmanage ably spirited or naughty or romping, tough and indomitable. ̃পনা n. un manageable spiritedness or naughti ness or toughness.

দামি [ dāmi ] a costly, expensive, valuable.

দামিনী [ dāminī ] n. fem lightning.

দাম্পত্য [ dāmpatya ] a conjugal, nuptial. ☐ n. conjugal relation, conjugality; conjugal love. ̃প্রণয়, ̃প্রেম n. mutual love between husband and wife, conjugal love.

দাম্ভিক [ dāmbhika ] a vainglorious, braggart, con ceited; proud; arrogant, haughty. দাম্ভিকতা n. vaingloriousness, braggartism, conceit; arrogance, haughtiness.

দায়1 [ dāẏa1 ] n wealth or property to be inherited from father or others, patrimony, heri tage or inheritance.

দায়2 [ dāẏa2 ] n a danger or difficulty (দায়ে ঠেকা); necessity or need (কী দায় পড়েছে ?); an important duty or responsibility or ob ligation (মাতৃদায়, কন্যাদায়); an encum brance (দায়গ্রস্ত); a debt or mortgage, hypothecation (দায়বদ্ধ); a risk, a risky charge (পরের দায় ঘাড়ে নেওয়া); a crimi nal charge ডাকাতির দায়ে ধরা পড়া = to be arrested on charge of robbery); ac count, sake (প্রানের দায়ে). দায়ে ঠেকা, দায়ে পড়া v. to be in a difficulty or danger, to be in a trying situation from which es cape seems all but impossible, to come to trouble or get into a scrape; to be in an awkward predicament; to be com pelled (to). কী দায় পড়েছে what neces sity is there? তোমার কী দায় পড়েছে what necessity do you have? প্রাণের দায়ে on account of one's life, for the sake of one's life.

দায়ক [ dāẏaka ] a (used as a sfx.) giving, causing etc., -ful (সুখদায়ক).

দায়গ্রস্ত [ dāẏagrasta ] a faced with danger, endangered; trouble-stricken; bound by obligation or duty or responsibility.

দায়বদ্ধ [ dāẏabaddha ] a duty-bound; promise-bound; contract-bound.

দায়ভাগ [ dāẏabhāga ] n an ancient code or book of laws on inheritance and patrimony written by Jimutabahana.

দায়রা [ dāẏarā ] n (law) sessions. দায়রা-আদালত n. a sessions-court. দায়রা-জজ n. a sessions judge. দায়রায় সোপর্দ করা v. to commit to sessions.

দায়াদ [ dāẏāda ] n a claimant to an inheritance; an heir; a son; a sharer of one's patrimony; a kinsman. দায়াদি n. fem. a female claim ant to inheritance; an heiress; a daugh ter; a female sharer of one's patrimony; a kinswoman. ☐ a. (in all genders) in herited, obtained by inheritance.

দায়িক [ dāẏika ] a responsible; indebted.

দায়িকা [ dāẏikā ] fem of দায়ক ।

দায়িত্ব [ dāẏitba ] n responsibility; liability; charge or risk (নিজের দায়িত্বে at one's own risk). ̃জ্ঞান n. sense of responsibility. ̃জ্ঞানহীন a. devoid of a sense of re sponsibility. ̃পরায়ণ, ̃পূর্ণ, ̃শীল a. re sponsible; liable for carrying out a duty. ̃হীন a. without any responsibil ity, having no responsibility.

দায়ী [ dāẏī ] a responsible; liable; (used as a sfx.) giving. দায়িনী a. fem. (used as a sfx.) giving.

দায়ের [ dāẏēra ] a submitted or filed for consider ation or trial. দায়ের করা v. to submit or file or institute (for consideration or trial). মোকদ্দমা দায়ের করা to file or insti tute a suit.

দার1 [ dāra1 ] n (usu. in comp.) a wife. ̃কর্ম ̃গ্রহণ, ̃পরিগ্রহ n. act of taking a wife, marriage or wedding (of a man).

দার2 [ dāra2 ] sfx implying: furnished or embroi dered with (জরিদার); causing or pro ducing (মজাদার); owing or possessing or having, (cp.) -or, -er (পাওনাদার); su perintending or controlling (থানাদার); employed in, taking to (ব্যাবসাদার, বাজনাদার). -দারি sfx. implying: -ship (জমিদারি, থানাদারি, ব্যাবসাদারি).

দারক [ dāraka ] n a son. ☐ a. cleaving, splitting.

দারচিনি [ dāracini ] n cinnamon.

দারা [ dārā ] n a wife.

দারিকা [ dārikā ] n a daughter. ☐ a. fem. cleaving, splitting.

দারিদ্র, দারিদ্র্য [ dāridra, dāridrya ] n poverty; indigence; penury; lack, want; humbleness. ̃ব্যঞ্জক, ̃সূচক a. betraying or indicat ing poverty. ̃মোচন n. removal or elimination of poverty, liquidation of poverty. ̃সীমা n. poverty level.

দারু1 [ dāru1 ] n wine, liquor.

দারুণ [ dāruṇa ] a very great, intense, excessive; terrible (দারুণ ভয়); severe (দারুণ শীত); very high (দারুণ গাত্রতাপ); unbearable ('কান্ত পাহুন কাম দারুণ'); very hard or difficult (দারুণ সংকল্প); cruel (দারুণ অত্যাচার); cutting to the quick (দারুণ বাক্য); heart-rending (দারুণ শোক). ☐ adv. very (দারুণ ভালো).

দারুব্রহ্ম [ dārubrahma ] n the wooden image of Jugger naut (জগন্নাথ) at Puri.

দারুভূত [ dārubhūta ] a transformed or changed into a wooden image or entity (দারুভূত মুরারি); (fig.). inert or numb (with amazement, grief etc.)

দারুময় [ dārumaẏa ] a wooden, woody.

দারোগা [ dārōgā ] n an inspector or sub-inspector or assistant sub-inspector of police. বড় দারোগা an inspector or sub-inspector in command of a police station, an of ficer-in-charge of a police station. ছোট দারোগা a sub-inspector (or an assistant sub-inspector of police) who is the sec ond in command of a police station.

দার্ঢ্য [ dārḍhya ] n firmness; steadiness; unyieldingness; hardness; stiffness; strictness.

দার্শনিক [ dārśanika ] a versed in philosophy; philo sophical; metaphysical; thoughtful. ☐ n. a philosopher; a metaphysician; a thoughtful man. ̃তা n. philosophical character or quality or attitude; (often sarcas.) thoughtfulness. ̃তত্ত্ব n. doc trines or principles or tenets of phi losophy.

দাল [ dāla ] n pigeon-pea, pulse, lentils, dal.

দালপুরি [ dālapuri ] n a kind of thin discoid bread fried in clarified butter or oil and stuffed with a paste of pigeon-pea.

দালান [ dālāna ] n a brick-built or stone-built building; a corridor of a building; a brick-built or stone-built platform or room or hall built permanently (পূজার দালান). ̃কোঠা n. a brick-built or stone built house.

দালাল [ dālāla ] n a broker, a cambist; an agent; a commission agent; a go-between; a tout; (sarcas.) a supporter or helper (ধনতন্ত্রের দালাল). দালালি n. brokerage, an agent's commission; brokery, commis sion agency; the act of business of a go-between or a tout.

দাশ [ dāśa ] n a fisherman; one belonging to the fishing caste.

দাশী [ dāśī ] fem of দাশ ।

দাস [ dāsa ] n a servant, an attendant; a slave (দাসব্যবসায়); a fisherman by caste (দাসজাতি); a Shudra (শূদ্র); a non Aryan; a victim or a minion (অবস্হার দাস); a humble man or a dependant (হুজুর দাসের প্রতি দয়া করুন) fem দাসী । ̃খত n. a written bond of slavery. ̃ত্ব n. servitude; slavery; state of being a victim, bondage, dependence. দাসত্ব করা v. to be slave of, to serve as a slave. ̃ত্ব প্রথা n. the institution of ownership of slaves, slavery. দাসত্ববন্ধন, দাসত্বশৃঙ্খলা n. the bonds of slavery. দাসত্বশৃঙ্খল মোচন n. emancipation or freedom from bond age. দাসত্ববৃত্তি n. slavery. দাসত্বে আবদ্ধ en slaved, in bondage. ̃দাসী n. pl. ser vants male and female, man-servants and maid-servants. ̃প্রথা same as দাসত্বপ্রথা । ̃ব্যবসায় n. slave-trade. ̃মনোবৃত্তি, ̃মনোভাব n. slave mentality; servility. দাসানুদাস n. a slave of one's slave, a very humble servant or dependant. দাসীপুত্র n. one's son born of his maid-servant; an illegitimate son. দাসীবৃত্তি, দাসীত্ব n. profession of or ser vice as a maid or maid-servant.

দাসেয় [ dāsēẏa ] a born of a slave-girl (usu. by her master). ☐ n. a son of a slave-girl and (usu.) her master.

দাস্ত [ dāsta ] n evacuation of the bowels, motion purgation; faeces, stool; loose motion; diarrhoea.

দাস্য [ dāsya ] n state of being a servant; servi tude; servility; act of considering one self as the servant of one's god. ̃বৃত্তি n. servitude; servility; service.

দাহ [ dāha ] n burning, conflagration, combus tion (গৃহদাহ); cremation (শবদাহ); se vere or scorching heat (দিনের দাহ); in flammation (রোগের দাহ); affliction (অন্তর্দাহ). দাহক a. burning; cremating; scorching; inflammatory; afflicting, distressing. fem. দাহিকা । ̃ক্রিয়া n. cre mation. ̃ন n. act of burning; crema tion; act of scorching; inflammation; affliction. ̃ভূমি n. burning or crema tion ground. দাহিকাশক্তি n. the power of burning; burning capacity. দাহী same as দাহক ।

দাহ্য [ dāhya ] a inflammable; combustible; that which is fit to be burned. দাহ্য পদার্থ combustible substance.

দিক1, দিকদারি [ dika1, dikadāri ] n vexation, annoyance, ir ritation. দিক করা, দিকদারি করা v. to vex, to annoy, to irritate; to pester.

দিক2 [ dika2 ] n any one of the ten quarters of the globe; a point of the compass (উত্তর দিক); a direction (বাড়ির দিক); an end or side (চার দিক); a part or portion. (বাড়ির ভিতরের দিক); a region or quar ters (এ দিকে কেউ আসেনি); an extremity or end or side (ভারতের তিন দিকে সমুদ্র); a party or side (তিনি আমার দিকে). দিকে দিকে in all directions; everywhere. দশ দিক n. north, north-east, east, south east, south, south-west, west, north west, above, under; these ten quarters of the globe collectively. ̃চক্র, ̃চক্রবাল n. the horizon. ̃পতি, ̃পাল n. any one of the deities presiding over the ten quarters of the globe; (fig.) a very powerful and prominent man. ̃শূল n. (astrol.) a day extremely unfavourable to a journey in a particular direction. ̃স্হিতি n. (bot.) orientation.

দিগংশ [ digaṃśa ] n azimuth.

দিগ্গজ [ diggaja ] n (myth.) any one of the eight ce lestial elephants guarding the quarters of the globe; (chiefly iron.) a very eru dite or prominent or capable man; a portentous idiot. ☐ a. (chiefly iron.) very erudite or vastly learned or prominent or capable (দিগ্গজ পন্ডিত, দিগ্গজ উকিল, দিগ্গজ ছেলে).

দিগ্জ্ঞান [ digjñāna ] n knowledge of ascertaining the points of the compass; (fig.) minimum knowledge, common sense.

দিগ্দর্শন [ digdarśana ] n visualization or ascertainment of the points of the compass; experi ence; (act of giving) a general review or hints. দিগ্দর্শন করা v. to visualize or ascertain a point of the compass; to ex perience; to give a general review or hints. দিগ্দর্শন-যন্ত্র n. a compass; a mariner's compass. দিগ্দর্শী a. capable of or engaged in visualizing or ascertain ing the points of the compass; experi enced; giving a general review or hints. ☐ n. a compass; a mariner's com pass.

দিগ্দিগন্ত [ digdiganta ] n all quarters or directions of the globe; all regions or places. দিগ্ দিগন্তর n. different quarters or direc tions of the globe; different regions or places. দিগ্দিগন্তে, দিগ্দিগন্তরে adv. every where, far and near, far and wide.

দিগন্ত [ diganta ] n the horizon. ̃প্রসারী, ̃বিস্তৃত ̃ব্যাপী a. extending or stretching to or as far as the horizon; extending or stretching endlessly.

দিগন্তর [ digantara ] n the distance or space between two points of the compass or two di rections; another direction or another point of the compass. দিগন্তরে adv. to or in another direction or another point of the compass, beyond this direction or point of the compass; beyond the hori zon, in or to another region. দিগন্তরাল n. the space or distance between two quarters of the globe; the sky. দিগন্তরালে adv. beyond the horizon.

দিগ্ভ্রম, দিগ্ভ্রান্তি [ digbhrama, digbhrānti ] a an error in ascertainment of the right direction; failure in ascertaining the points of the compass. দিগ্ভ্রান্ত a. one who has failed to ascertain the right direction; gone astray; one who has failed to ascertain the points of the compass; perplexed, puzzled; bewildered.

দিগম্বর । [ digambara . ] a one who has the quarters of the globe as his sole clothing; naked, nude. ☐ n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব); quarters of the globe imagined as a loincloth. দিগম্বরী a. fem. of দিগম্বর ।n. an appellation of Goddess Kali (কালী).

দিগ্ধ [ digdha ] a smeared (with); steeped (in); mixed (with). fem. দিগ্ধা ।

দিগ্বলয় [ digbalaẏa ] n the horizon.

দিগ্বিজয় [ digbijaẏa ] n conquest of (all the quarters of) the world (by armed invasion or by any good quality such as learning, lit erary talent etc.), world-conquest. দিগ্বিজয় করা v. to conquer the whole world. দিগ্বিজয়ী a. world conquering. ☐ n. a world-conquerer.

দিগ্বিদিক [ digbidika ] n all quarters; all regions or places; what is good and what is evil, what is right and what is wrong. দিগ্বিদিক জ্ঞান n. knowledge of ascertaining the points of the compass; power of dis crimination between right and wrong; common sense; mental balance, com posure or calmness of mind (আতঙ্কে দিগ্বিদিকজ্ঞানশূন্য).

দিগ্বিন্দু [ digbindu ] n (geog.) a cardinal point.

দিঘ [ digha ] n (dial.) length (আড়েদিঘে). ☐ a. (obs.) long.

দিঘল [ dighala ] a (chiefly poet.) long, tall, large.

দিঘি [ dighi ] n a large and deep tank or pond.

দিঙ্নাগ [ diṅnāga ] n any one of the eight mythical celestial elephants guarding the quar ters of the globe; a famous Buddhist philosopher (also দিঙ্নাগাচার্য); (sarcas.) a stupid but harsh critique.

দিঙ্নির্ণয়, দিঙ্নিরূপণ [ diṅnirṇaẏa, diṅnirūpaṇa ] n ascertainment of the points of the compass; ascertainment of a particular or the right direction. দিঙ্নির্ণয় করা v. to ascertain the points of the compass; to ascertain the direction. দিঙ্নির্ণয়যন্ত্র n. a compass; a mariner's compass.

দিঙ্মন্ডল [ diṅmanḍala ] n the horizon.

দিতি [ diti ] n (myth.) the first mother of daityas (দৈত্য). ̃জ, ̃সূত n. a son of Diti (দিতি), any of the mythological demons hos tile to gods.

দিত্সা [ ditsā ] n desire for giving or contributing (esp. in charity). দিত্সু a. desirous of giving or contributing.

দিদা [ didā ] n. fem (in affection) a grandmother or a granddaughter.

দিদি [ didi ] n. fem an elder sister or cousin (sis ter); (in courteous or affectionate ad dress) a lady, a woman, a girl; (in af fection) a grandmother or granddaugh ter. ̃ঠাকুরানি n. (chiefly joc.) a lady, a woman, a girl (esp. of the Brahmin caste). ̃মা n. a maternal (also paternal) grandmother or grand aunt.

দিদৃক্ষা [ didṛkṣā ] n desire to see. দিদৃক্ষমাণ, দিদৃক্ষু a. desirous of seeing.

দিধিষু [ didhiṣu ] n the second husband of a woman married twice.

দিন1 [ dina1 ] n a day (in all senses); the time of light from sunrise to sunset; twenty-four hours from one sunrise to the next; a sidereal day; (astr. & astrol.) a lunar day; daily working period or hours; a length of time, a period (দীর্ঘদিন); time of existence, duration of life (তার দিন ফুরিয়েছে); an age or a point of time (সেদিন আর নেই); time (আমার দিন কাটে না); an auspicious or favourable time (যদি দিন আসে). দিন কাটানো same as দিন যাপন করা । দিন গোনা v. (fig.) to look forward to eagerly (esp. for a long time). ̃কর n. the sun. ̃কল n. present time or times (দিনকাল বড় খারাপ). ̃ক্ষণ n. (astrol.) suitability or auspiciousness of a day for doing something. ̃ক্ষণ n. a conjunction of three lunar days in one sidereal day. ̃ক্ষেপ, ̃ক্ষেপণ same as দিনযাপন । ̃গত a. pertaining to a day; daily, diurnal. দিনগত পাপক্ষয় (lit. but rare) sacramental and other purifications prescribed for the daily life; (pop. & dero.) the routine drudgery or monotonous toil of daily life. ˜দগ্ধা n. (astrol.) an inauspicious day for doing anything. দিন দিন adv. day by day; gradually; everyday, daily. ̃দুপুরে adv. in broad daylight. ̃নাথ ̃পতি n. the sun. ̃পঞ্জি n. day-to-day record of events, a diary. ̃পঞ্জিকার n. a diarist. ̃পত্রী n. a daily journal, a diary. ̃পাত same as দিনযাপন । ̃ভর adv. all day long, throughout the day. ̃মজুর n. a day-labourer. ̃মণি n. the sun. ̃মান n. the time of light from sunrise to sunset, daytime. দিন মাইনে n. daily wage. ̃যাপন n. spending a day. দিনযাপন করা v. to spend one's days, to pass one's time, to lead a life; to spend a day. ̃রাত n. day and night. ☐ adv. at all hours of the day and night, constantly, always. ̃লিপি n. a diary. ̃শেষ n. close or end of a day, the evening. দিনাতিপাত করা v. spend days. দিনে-ডাকাতি robbery in broad day light; (fig.) an extremely daring vil lainy or misdeed. দিনকে রাত করা (fig.) to exaggerate beyond recognition; to tell a downright lie. দিনে দিনে day by day, gradually. দিনেদুপুরে more pop. var. of দিনদুপুরে । দিনের আলো the light of the day, daylight. দিনের নাগাল পাওয়া to be in sight of better days.

দিন2 [ dina2 ] n (Mus.) religion, faith. ̃দুনিয়ার মালিক God (or Allah) as the Lord of the (Islamic) faith and of the world.

দিনাত্যয়, দিনান্ত, দিনাবসান [ dinātyaẏa, dinānta, dinābasāna ] n close of a day, the evening. দিনান্তে adv. at the end of the day, in the evening.

দিনান্ধ [ dināndha ] a unable to see during daytime or in daylight, day-blind. ☐ n. an owl.

দিনার [ dināra ] n dinar, the ancient Arab gold coin.

দিনেমার [ dinēmāra ] n a Dane. ☐ a. Danish. ̃জাতি n. Danes.

দিনেশ [ dinēśa ] n the sun.

দিবস [ dibasa ] n a day; the time from sunrise to sunset; twenty-four hours from one sunrise to the next; daytime. দিবসাত্যয়, দিবসাবসান n. close or end of the day; the evening. দিবসালোক n. daylight.

দিবা [ dibā ] n daytime. ☐ a & adv. of or in day time. ˜কর n. the sun. ̃চর a. active during daytime. ̃নিদ্রা n. sleep during daytime. ̃নিশি (poet.) ̃নিশ, ̃রাত্রি adv. day and night, all the time, al ways. ̃ন্ধ a. day-blind. ☐ n. the owl. ̃বসান n. close of the day, the evening. ̃বসু n. the sun. ̃বিহার n. noon-time rest or sleep; sexual enjoyment in day time. ̃ভাগ n. daytime. ̃লোক n. day light. ̃স্পষ্ট বা প্রকাশ্য দিবালোক broad day light. ̃স্বপ্ন n. a day-dream; a brown study; a reverie; (fig.) a false fancy, a waking dream.

দিব্যাঙ্গনা [ dibyāṅganā ] n a courtesan of heaven; a nymph.

দিব্যাস্ত্র [ dibyāstra ] n a god's weapon; a divine weapon.

দিব্যোদক [ dibyōdaka ] n celestial water; holy water.

দিয়া2 [ diẏā2 ] n lamp, light (দিয়া জ্বালাও).

দিয়াশলাই [ diẏāśalāi ] n a match, matches; safety matches; a match-box. দিয়াশলাইকাঠি n. a match-stick. দিয়াশলাই বাক্স a match-box.

দিল [ dila ] n mind, heart; heartiness or magna nimity, benevolence, charitableness, generosity, kind-heartedness. ̃খুশ ̃খোশ a. happy at heart, light-hearted, merry, cheerful; pleasant, delightful. ̃খোলসা a. open-hearted, frank, candid; unburdening one's heart. ̃দরিয়া a. open-hearted, frank; high-minded, large-souled, magnanimous; large-handed. ̃দার a. hearty; open-hearted; high-minded, magnanimous.

দিল্লিকা লাড্ডু [ dillikā lāḍḍu ] n (lit.) a ball-shaped sweet meat manufactured in Delhi; (fig. & pop.) a thing that causes dejection when not obtained and causes repentance or regret when obtained, (cp.) Hobson's choice.

দিশ [ diśa ] n (obs. & poet.) a point of the compass. ˜পাশ n. reckoning, estimate, limit. (কাজের দিশপাশ নেই).

দিশা [ diśā ] n a point of the compass; a quarter of the globe; trace (পথের দিশা); collectedness of one's mind for ascertaining what one should do (দিশাহারা). দিশা না পাওয়া v. to fail to find out; to be at a loss (to determine, ascertain, de vise or find out); to be nonplussed or bewildered. ̃হারা a. failing to ascertain the points of the compass; failing to as certain the right way; (fig.) confused, nonplussed, bewildered, confounded, perplexed to the extreme.

দিশি1 [ diśi1 ] adv (ori.) to or towards a point of the compass. ☐ n. a point of the com pass, a quarter or side. দিশি দিশি n. all quarters or sides. ☐ adv. to or towards or in all quarters or sides, everywhere.

দীক্ষক [ dīkṣaka ] a one who initiates esp. to a reli gious practice. ☐ n. an initiator, a pre ceptor, a guru, a teacher.

দীক্ষণীয় [ dīkṣaṇīẏa ] a worthy of being initiated, fit for initiation.

দীক্ষা [ dīkṣā ] n admission with rite (as to a reli gious practice or order, a secret society etc.), initiation; employment in service of some sacred cause (স্বাধীনতার মন্ত্রে দীক্ষা); an instruction or teaching; a sacrament; an inspiration; (dero.) an instigation. দীক্ষা দেওয়া v. to initiate; to convert (মুসলমানধর্মে দীক্ষা দেওয়া); to baptize (খ্রিস্টধর্মে দীক্ষা নেওয়া); to teach, to indoctrinate (into a subject); to em ploy. দীক্ষা পাওয়া, দীক্ষা নেওয়া v. to be initiated; to be converted; to be bap tized; to be taught or indoctrinated, to learn; to be employed. ̃গুরু n. an ini tiator; a guru or preceptor who has ini tiated. ̃গ্রহণ n. act of receiving initia tion. দীক্ষা গ্রহণ করা v. to be initiated. ̃মন্ত্র n. a mysterious formula that a person is taught at initiation.

দীক্ষিত [ dīkṣita ] a initiated; converted (মুসলমানধর্মে দীক্ষিত); baptized (খ্রিস্টধর্মে দীক্ষিত); in doctrinated (বদমাশিতে দীক্ষিত). দীক্ষিত করা v. to initiate; to convert; to baptize; to indoctrinate.

দীধিতি [ dīdhiti ] n a ray, light; the name of a trea tise on logic. ̃মান n. the sun.

দীন2 [ dīna2 ] a extremely poor or needy, indi gent; afflicted, distressed; humble; wretched, miserable. ̃চিত্ত a. having a mind stricken with melancholia or sor row or with a sense of humiliation; humble in attitude. ̃চিত্তে adv. with a melancholy or sorrowful or humiliated mind; humbly. ̃তা n. extreme poverty or need; indigence; affliction, distress; humbleness; wretchedness. ̃দয়াময় a. kind to the poor. ̃দরিদ্র a. extremely humble and poor, downtrodden. ̃দুঃখী a. indigent and distressed. ̃নাথ n. a refuge or helper or supporter of the poor; God. ̃বন্ধু n. a friend of the poor, God. ̃ভাবাপন্ন a. humble, modest; af fecting humility or poverty. ̃শরণ n. a refuge of the poor; God. ̃হীন a. poor and lowly.

দীনা [ dīnā ] fem of দীন2

দীপ [ dīpa ] n a lamp. ̃গৃহ n. the light-house. ̃নির্বাণ n. extinguishment of a lamp; lights out; (loos.) a black-out. দীপ নির্বাণ করা v. to put out a lamp; to extinguish lights. ̃পুঞ়্জ n. a multitude of lamps (usu. lighted ones). ̃প্রজ্বালন n. act of lighting a lamp. ̃দীপপ্রজ্বালন করা v. to light a lamp. ̃বর্তিকা n. wick (of a lamp). ̃বৃক্ষ n. a lampstand, a candle stick. ̃মালা n. a row or set of lamps (usu. lighted ones). ̃শক্তি n. candle power. ̃শলাকা n. a match-stick; a match. ̃শিখা n. the flame of a lamp.

দীপক [ dīpaka ] a radiating; illuminating, illumina tive; inflaming; enkindling; enlighten ing; inspiring, rousing, exciting, exci tant; revealing, displaying, exhibiting; beautifying, embellishing. ☐ n. a lamp ('রঘুকুল দীপক'); a musical mode (দীপক রাগিণী).

দীপন [ dīpana ] n radiation; illumination; act of in flaming; act of enkindling or lighting; enlightenment; act of inspiring or rousing, excitation; revelation, display, exhibition; effulgence; beautification, embellishment. ☐ a. same as দীপক । ̃মাত্রা n. (phys.) intensity of illumina tion. ̃শক্তি n. (phys.) illuminating power.

দীপনীয় [ dīpanīẏa ] a that which is to be illuminated or excited; illuminable; excitable.

দীপাগার [ dīpāgāra ] n the lighthouse.

দীপাধার [ dīpādhāra ] n a lampstand, a lampad.

দীপান্বিতা [ dīpānbitā ] n. fem the day of the new moon in the month of Kartik (কার্তিক) when Goddess Kali (কালী) is worshipped and the dwelling-houses of Hindus are illu minated with rows of lighted lamps. ☐ a. fem. furnished with a (lighted) lamp, lamped; illuminated, radiating. a. masc. দীপান্বিত ।

দীপাবলি, দীপালি [ dīpābali, dīpāli ] n a collection of (lighted) lamps; the festival of দীপান্বিতা ।

দীপালোক [ dīpālōka ] n lamplight. দীপালোকিত a. illu minated with lamplight.

দীপিকা [ dīpikā ] n. fem moonlight; a lamp; a glos sary or commentary (of a text). ☐ a. fem. of দীপক ।

দীপিত [ dīpita ] a lighted; lamped; illuminated; enkindled; exhibited, displayed, re vealed, brought to light; excited, roused. fem. দীপিতা ।

দীপ্ত [ dīpta ] a burning; shining; lighted; illumi nated; radiant, luminous; blazing; bright; lustrous; revealed, brought to light, exhibited; dazzling, glaring (দীপ্ত তেজ). ̃কীর্তি a. one whose fame has spread far and wide, widely famous or renowned. দীপ্ত হুতাশন blazing fire.

দীপ্তি [ dīpti ] n light; shine, radiance, glow, lus tre; splendour; brilliance; brightness; high spirit; beauty. দীপ্তি পাওয়া v. to shine, to glow, to radiate. ̃মান a. shin ing, glowing; radiant, luminous; bright, lustrous; brilliantly revealed; beautify ing, embellishing; glowing with high spirit. fem. দীপ্তিমতী । ̃মাপক n. (phys.) a photometer. ̃মিতি n. (phys.) photom etry.

দীপ্য [ dīpya ] a worthy of being lighted or en kindled; illuminable; worthy of being revealed. ̃মান a. shining, glowing; ra diant, luminous; bright, lustrous, spar kling, resplendent; in the state of being revealed; revealed.

দীপ্র [ dīpra ] a shining, luminous, radiant, glow ing; bright.

দীয়মান [ dīẏamāna ] a in the state of being given or distributed.

দীর্ঘ [ dīrgha ] a long (দীর্ঘ কেশ, দীর্ঘ পথ); tall (দীর্ঘ দেহ); much (দীর্ঘ সময়); prolonged, long-continuing (দীর্ঘ নিদ্রা, দীর্ঘায়ু); lengthy (দীর্ঘ কাহিনি); large; deep (দীর্ঘশ্বাস); (gr.) aspirate; (mus.) slow, protracted, sustained. দীর্ঘ করা v. to lengthen; to elongate. ̃কায় a. tall-bod ied, tall. fem. দীর্ঘকায়া । ̃কাল n. a long time. ̃কাল ব্যাপী a. continuing for a long time. ̃কেশ a. long-haired. fem. দীর্ঘকেশা, দীর্ঘকেশী । ̃গ্রীব a. long-necked. ☐ n. the crane; the heron; the giraffe; the camel. ̃চ্ছেদ n. (geom.) a longitu dinal section. ̃জিহ্ব a. long-tongued. ☐ n. the snake. ̃জীবন n. long life. ̃জীবিতা n. longevity. ̃জীবী a. long-lived. fem. দীর্ঘজীবিনী । ̃তপা a. one who has practised religious austerities for a long time. ̃তা, ̃ত্ব n. length; lengthi ness. ̃দর্শী, ̃দৃষ্টি a. far-sighted, pru dent, wise, sagacious. fem. দীর্ঘদর্শিনী । ̃দিন n. a long day; a long time. দেহী a. (usu. of a man) tall (দীর্ঘদেহী পুরুষ). ̃নাশ a. long-nosed. ̃নিদ্রা n. a long or long-continuing sleep. ̃নিঃশ্বাস, ̃নিশ্বাস,, same as দীর্ঘশ্বাস । ̃পথ n. a long way. ̃পদ n. a lengthy word. ̃পাদ a. long-legged. ☐ n. the crane; the heron; the camel. ̃বাহু, ̃ভুজ a. long-armed. ̃মাত্রা n. (pros.) a long metre; (mus.) a slow or protracted measure; a large amount or dose, a great deal (দীর্ঘমাত্রায় ঘুম). ̃মেয়াদি a. long-term (দীর্ঘমেয়াদি পরিকল্পনা, দীর্ঘমেয়াদি ঋণ); on a long-term basis. ̃রাত্রি n. a long night. ̃রোমা a. long-haired; shaggy. ☐ n. the bear. ̃শ্বাস n. a long and deep respiration, a sigh. দীর্ঘশ্বাস ফেলা v. to heave a sigh, to sigh. দীর্ঘশ্বাস নেওয়া v. to take a deep breath. ̃সূত্র, ̃সূত্রী a. dilatory, procras tinating; slothful; sluggish. ̃সূত্রতা n. dilatoriness, procrastination; sloth; sluggishness. দীর্ঘসূত্রতা করা v. to pro crastinate. ̃স্হায়ী a. long-standing; long-drawn; existing for a long time. ̃স্বর n. (gr.) a long or aspirate vowel; a long note. ☐ a. having a long note.

দীর্ঘাকৃতি, দীর্ঘাকার [ dīrghākṛti, dīrghākāra ] a tall; large.

দীর্ঘাগ্র [ dīrghāgra ] a acuminate.

দীর্ঘায়ত [ dīrghāẏata ] a large; wide.

দীর্ঘায়ু [ dīrghāẏu ] a long-lived.

দীর্ঘিকা [ dīrghikā ] n a large and deep pond or tank.

দীর্ণ [ dīrṇa ] a split, cleft, rent, broken, torn; (fig.) afflicted.

দু [ du ] pfx contr. of দুই । দু-আনি alt. spell. of দুয়ানি । দু-এক alt. spell. of দুয়েক । দুকথা n. a few words; rough or harsh words, re buke (দুকথা শুনিয়ে দেওয়া). দুকান করা v. to give out (a secret). দুকান-কাটা a. (fig.) bare-faced, brazen-faced, shameless. দুকুল n. the father's family and the in law's family (of a woman); the paternal and the maternal lines (of any person); (fig.) both alternatives. দুকুল খাওয়া (fig.) to lose all means of aid or sup port. দুকূল n. both banks of a river; (fig.) earthly life and life after death; (fig.) both alternatives. দুখানা, দুখানি, (dial.) দুখান n. two pieces, two. ☐ a. two pieces of, two; split or torn or bro ken into two. দুগুণ a. twice, double. দুচার a. a few; only a few, very few (দুচার দিন, দুচার কথা). দুচারটি, দুচারটে, দুচারখানা n &. a. a few or a few things (দুচারটি বই). দুচালা a. having two thatched roofs. □ n. such a hut. দু-চোখের বিষ (fig.) an eyesore. দু-চোখ যেদিকে যায় wherever (my) eyes lead (me) to. দুজন pro. two (per sons). ☐ a. two. দুজনই pro. & a. both. দুটি, দুটো1 pro. two (objects or things). □ a. two. দুটো2 n. & a. two o'clock. দুটানা n. simultaneous pulls in two op posite directions; oscillation; a di lemma. দুটানায় পড়া to be in a dilemma or quandary, to be in a state of indeci sion. দুটোচারটে n. & a. a few things or a few; only a few things or only a few. দু-তরফা a. pertaining to or contested by both the opposite sides, bipartite. দুতলা, দুতালা a. two-storied; double-decked. ☐ n. the first floor; the upper deck. দুতারা a. two-stringed. ☐ n. a double-stringed musical instrument. দুধার n. both sides; two sides. দুধারী a. pertaining to or in clined to both the sides; two-sided; double-handed. দুনম্বরি n. dishonesty; doing things in a dishonest manner, the habit or practice of doing dishonest things. ☐ a. dishonest, unfair; unlaw ful, illegal (দুনম্বরি ব্যাবসা); gained by evil or illegal means (দুনম্বরি পয়সা). দুনলা a. double-barrelled. ☐ n. a double barrelled gun. দু-নৌকোয় পা দেওয়া (fig.) to fall between two stools, to serve God and Mammon simultaneously. দু পাক n. act or an instance of enfolding or taking round twice; two coils; a short stroll, a short leisurely walk. দু-পেয়ে a. two-legged; biped. দু-ফলা a. (of a knife) having two blades; (of a tree) bearing fruit twice a year. দুফাঁক a. split asunder into two. দু-ফালি, (dial.) দু-ফাল n. two slices. ☐ a. sliced or parted into two. দুবার n. two times. ☐ adv. twice. দুভাষী a. speaking two languages (esp. as one's mother-tongue); bilingual. ☐ n. an interpreter; a bilingual man. দু-মনা a. of two minds, hesitating, vacillating, wavering. দু-মুখো a. two-faced; double-faced; two-way (দু-মুখো গলি). দু-মুখো আচরণ double-dealing, double-cross ing. দু-মুখো লোক a double-dealer. দু-মুঠা, দু-মুঠো a. two handfuls of. দু-মেটে a. (of clay images etc.) doubly plastered. দুয়ানি n. a two-anna bit or piece. দুয়েক a. one or two; a few. দু-রঙা a. bi-coloured. দু-সন্ধ্যা adv. & a. both in the daytime and evening (or at night). দু সুতি n. a coarse cloth woven in double thread. দু-হাত এক করা v. to unite (a bride and a bridegroom) in marriage; to cup one's palms. দু-হাতি a. measuring two cubits. দুহাতিয়া a. (of a stroke) dealt with both hands. ☐ adv. with both hands.

দুই [ dui ] n. & a two. ☐ a. & pro. both (দুই-ই খারাপ). দুই-এক a. one or two; a few.

দুঃ [ duḥ ] pfx signifying: vile, wicked, bad, prohibited, inauspicious, distressing, sorrowful etc. (দুঃশীল, দুঃসময়, দুঃসংবাদ).

দুঃখ [ duḥkha ] n sorrow; affliction; grief; distress, suffering, misery (দুঃখে পড়া); pain, in flammation; regret (দুঃখ প্রকাশ করা). দুঃখ করা v. to regret; to rue, to grieve; to suffer pain, to take trouble; to be in distress, to undergo misery. দুঃখ দেওয়া v. to cause sorrow or regret, to grieve; to afflict; to distress; to pain; to give trouble. দুঃখ পাওয়া বা ভোগ করা v. to be stricken with sorrow or grief or misery (জীবনে অনেক দুঃখ পেয়েছে); to be af flicted or distressed or pained; to be in trouble, to suffer. দুঃখে পড়া v. to run into distress or trouble. দুঃখের কাহিনি a woeful or pathetic tale. দুঃখের বিষয় a matter of regret; a pity; a painful affair. ̃কর, ̃জনক, ̃দ, ̃দায়ক, ̃দায়ী, ̃প্রদ a. painful; troublesome; woeful, distress ing, agonizing; sorrowful. fem. দুঃখদায়িনী । ̃দারিদ্র n. distress and pov erty, want and suffering or misery. ̃প্রদ same as দুঃখকর । ̃বাদ n. (phil.) pessimism. ̃বাদী a. pessimistic. ☐ n. a pessimist. ̃ভাগী a. sharing the sorrow of another. fem. দুঃখভাগিনী । ̃ভোগ n. act of suffering pain or undergoing dis tress. ̃ময় a. full of or abounding in sorrow or suffering. ̃মোচন n. act of relieving pain or distress; allaying or alleviation or mitigation of sorrow. ̃সহিষ্ণু a. one who patiently endures sorrow or suffering. ̃সাগর n. an ocean of sorrow, a sea of distress; endless sorrow or suffering. ̃হর, ̃হারী a. one who or that which relieves pain or sor row or suffering. fem. দুঃখহরা, দুঃখহারিণী ।

দুঃখাতীত [ duḥkhātīta ] a past all sorrow or suffering; immune to sorrow or suffering.

দুঃখার্ত, দুঃখান্বিত । [ duḥkhārta, duḥkhānbita . ] a stricken with sorrow, rueful; afflicted; distressed; suffering. fem. দুখার্তা, দুঃখান্বিতা ।

দুঃখিত [ duḥkhita ] a stricken with sorrow; rueful, sorrowful, woeful, grieved; sad; af flicted, suffering; distressed; pained; regretful, sorry. fem. দুঃখিতা । ̃চিত্ত, ̃হৃদয় a. having a sorrowing or regret ful mind or heart; pained at heart.

দুঃখী [ duḥkhī ] a stricken with sorrow or misery; woe-stricken, afflicted, distressed, mis erable, suffering; sad; poor; destitute. fem. দুঃখিনী । দুঃখের দুঃখী a sympathizer.

দুঃখোক্তি [ duḥkhōkti ] n sad or sorrowful utterance.

দুঃশাসন [ duḥśāsana ] a ungovernable, indomitable; unruly, intractable or refractory; (loos.) misgoverning, tyrannous. ☐ n. misgov ernment; tyranny.

দুঃশীল [ duḥśīla ] a misbehaved; ill-natured; wicked; depraved or vicious. fem. দুঃশীলা । ̃তা n. misbehaviour; bad na ture; wickedness; depravity; vicious ness.

দুঃসংবাদ [ duḥsambāda ] n a bad or evil news.

দুঃসময় [ duḥsamaẏa ] n evil days; hard times.

দুঃসহ [ duḥsaha ] a hard to bear or endure or suffer, severe; unbearable, insufferable, intol erable. দুঃসহ যন্ত্রণা unbearable or severe pain.

দুঃসাধ্য [ duḥsādhya ] a hard to accomplish, difficult, arduous; hard to cure, incurable. দুঃসাধ্য কার্জ an arduous or uphill task. ̃তা n. state of being hard to accomplish; incurability.

দুঃসাহস [ duḥsāhasa ] n improper or overmuch daring or boldness, overboldness. দুঃসাহসিক, দুঃসাহসী a. improperly or excessively bold or daring; warranting overboldness; overbold; overdaring, dare-devil. দুঃসাহসিকতা same as দুঃসাহস ।

দুঃস্হ [ duḥsha ] a poor, needy, indigent; wretched, miserable; distressed, afflicted, woebe gone.

দুঃস্হিত [ duḥshita ] a distressed, afflicted, woebe gone; (phys.) instability; unstable equi librium.

দুঃস্পর্শ [ duḥsparśa ] a difficult to touch.

দুঃস্বপ্ন [ duḥsbapna ] n a bad or distressing dream; an inauspicious dream; an awful or terri fying or oppressive dream; (loos.) a nightmare.

দুঁদে [ dun̐dē ] a militant; difficult to cope or con tend with, unyielding; litigious; ter rible; experienced and tough; roguish.

দুঁহ, দুঁহা, দুঁহু [ dum̐ha, dum̐hā, dum̐hu ] pro (poet.) both.

দুগ্ধ [ dugdha ] n milk; juice; latex (উদ্ভিজ্জ দুগ্ধ). ̃জ, ̃জাত a. produced from milk. দুগ্ধাজাত দ্রব্য a milk-product. ̃পাত্র, ̃ভাণ্ড n. a milk-pail; a milk-trough. ̃পোষ্য a. liv ing on one's mother's milk, suckling; (rare and often hum.) living on milk (esp. on cow's milk). দুগ্ধপোষ্য শিশু a child at the breast, a suckling. ̃ফেননিভ a. as white and soft as the froth of milk, (cp.) milk-white. ̃বতী a. giving milk; milch. দুগ্ধবতী গাভি a milch cow. ̃বত্ a. milk-like, milky. ̃বিক্রেতা n. a milk-man, a milk-seller. ̃শর্করা n. lac tose.

দুড়দুড়, দুড়দাড় [ duḍ়duḍ়, duḍ়dāḍ় ] int expressing: noise of heavy and hurried footsteps or of the rumbling of cloud; rapid and audible palpitation of the heart (esp. caused by fright etc.).

দুধ [ dudha ] n milk; juice (নারকেলের দুধ); latex (গাছের দুধ) দুধ কেটে গেছে same as দুধ ছানা হয়ে গেছে । দুধ খাওয়া v. to drink milk; to draw the breast, to suck. দুধ খাওয়ানো v. to cause to drink milk; to give suck (to), to suckle. দুধ ছাড়ানো v. to wean (a baby from the habit of sucking or lactation). দুধ ছানা হয়ে গেছে, দুধ ছিড়ে গেছে v. (the) milk has turned sour or curdled. দুধ তোলা v. to vomit or spew milk after drinking it (as by a child). দুধ দেওয়া v. to give or yield milk; to give suck (to), to suckle. দুধ দোওয়া v. to milk. দুধের ছেলে an infant boy, a suckling. দুধের মেয়ে an infant girl, a suckling. দুধের সর a thin layer or film that collects on boiled milk, milk film. দুধের সাধ ঘোলে মেটানো (fig.) to console oneself with a base substitute, to satisfy oneself with a glass of grog when the bottle of champagne is be yond one's reach. দুধ-কলা দিয়ে কালসাপ পোষা (fig.) to fatten one's mortal en emy, to nourish a viper in one's breast. দুধ-কুসুম্ভা n. a kind of milkshake mixed with a paste of hemp-leaves. দুধ-রুটি n. milk-sop. দুধে-জলে মেশা v. to get mixed or blended completely; (fig.) to be compromised thoroughly. দুধে-দাঁত, দুধের দাঁত n. a milk tooth; milk dentition. দুধে ভাতে থাকা v. to live in affluence, to en joy loaves and fishes, to have one's bread buttered on both sides.

দুন [ duna ] n (mus.) double quick measure; act of playing a musical instrument or singing doubly quick.

দুনা [ dunā ] a double, twice.

দুনি [ duni ] n a long canoe-shaped bucket for bailing out water.

দুনিয়া [ duniẏā ] n the earth, the world; the uni verse. ̃দার a. worldly; worldly minded; self-seeking; having vested interest. ̃দারি n. worldliness; worldly mindedness; act of seeking self-interest; worldly life.

দুন্দুভি [ dundubhi ] n a large war-trumpet or kettle drum of ancient India.

দুপ্ [ dup ] int expressing : a thudding noise. দুপ্ দাপ্ দুপ্ দুপ্ int. expressing : repeated thudding noise or romping.

দুপুর [ dupura ] n midday, noon. দুপুর রাত midnight. দুপুর রাতে adv. at dead of night, far into the night.

দুম্ [ dum ] int expressing : a banging or boom ing or thudding noise. দুম্ করে with a thud. দুম্দুম্, দুমাদুম int. expressing : re peated banging or booming of thud ding noise.

দুমড়ানো [ dumaḍ়ānō ] v to fold or twist by pressure. ☐ a. thus folded or twisted.

দুম্বা [ dumbā ] n a kind of fat sheep having a short tail.

দুয়ার [ duẏāra ] n a door, a gate. দুয়ারি n. a door keeper, a gateman. দুয়ারে বাঁধা হাতি (lit.) keeping or owning an elephant; (fig.) exceptionally affluent or wealthy.

দুয়ো1 [ duẏō1 ] int fie, boo. দুয়ো দেওয়া v. to cry fie upon, to boo, to hoot.

দুয়ো2 [ duẏō2 ] a unfortunate; wretched; (only fem.) neglected by one's husband. ̃রানি n. a queen neglected by her royal hus band who is infatuated by his other wife or wives.

দুরতিক্রমণ [ duratikramaṇa ] n act of going across or through with great difficulty. দুরতিক্রম, দুরতিক্রমণীয়, দুরতিক্রম্য a. very difficult to go across or through.

দুরত্যয় [ duratyaẏa ] a very difficult to go across or through.

দুরদুর [ duradura ] int expressing : palpitation of the heart caused esp. by fear; trembling. দুরুদুরু int. same as দুরদুরু ।a. palpitat ing; trembling; tremulous; fearful.

দুরদৃষ্ট [ duradṛṣṭa ] n ill luck, ill fate; misfortune. ☐ a. ill-fated, unfortunate; unlucky. ̃ক্রমে, ̃বশত adv. through misfortune, as ill luck would have it.

দুরধিগম, দুরধিগম্য [ duradhigama, duradhigamya ] a difficult to obtain, not easily available; not easily accessible, difficult of access; difficult to compre hend or learn, not easily knowable or cognizable; abstruse. fem. দুরধিগম্যা ।

দুরধ্যয় [ duradhyaẏa ] a hard-reading, difficult or hard to read.

দুরন্ত [ duranta ] a unmanageably restless or naughty (দুরন্ত শিশু); romping and mis chievous; terrible, awful (দুরন্ত ক্রোধ); not easily subdued, very powerful and ferocious (দুরন্ত শত্রু); extremely galling and hard to cure (দুরন্ত ব্যাধি); intoler ably hot (দুরন্ত রোদ্দুর); severe (দুরন্ত শীত); very strong (দুরন্ত ঝড়); very steep, difficult to go through or across (দুরন্ত পথ); very restless or billowy (দুরন্ত সমুদ্র). ̃পনা n. restlessness that is difficult to control; romping and mis chievous conduct or behaviour; uncon trollable naughtiness.

দুরন্বয় [ duranbaẏa ] n a mistake in syntax, a syntactic error.

দুরপনেয় [ durapanēẏa ] a difficult to remove or efface. not easily delible. দুরপনেয় কলঙ্ক indel ible stain or blemish or blot.

দুরবগাহ [ durabagāha ] a difficult to bathe in; difficult to enter; difficult of access; difficult to comprehend.

দুরবস্হ [ durabasha ] a fallen into a bad state; distressed; miserable, wretched; poverty-stricken, in straitened circumstances, indigent. দুরবস্হা bad or low state; distress; misery, wretchedness; poverty, indigence.

দুরভিগ্রহ [ durabhigraha ] a difficult to take or accept or apprehend; difficult to comprehend or know or cognize; abstruse.

দুরভিসন্ধি [ durabhisandhi ] n an evil design or purpose, a sinister motive. ̃মূলক a. stemming from a sinister motive, ill-motivated.

দুরমুশ [ duramuśa ] n a rammer for beating down earth etc.; act of beating down with a rammer; (fig. & sarcas. or hum.) a sound drubbing. দুরমুশ করা v. to beat down with a rammer; to drub soundly.

দুরস্ত [ durasta ] a free of errors, correct; corrected, amended (ভুল দুরস্ত হওয়া); well-ar ranged, orderly, spruce (বেশবাস দুরস্ত থাকা); in keeping with (কায়দাদুরস্ত); levelled (রাস্তা দুরস্ত হওয়া); corrected by drubbing (ছেলে দুরস্ত হওয়া). দুরস্ত করা v. to correct, to amend; to arrange properly, to put in order; to level; to correct by drubbing.

দুরাকাঙ্ক্ষা [ durākāṅkṣā ] n unrealizable longing or de sire, a cry for the moon; an ambition or aspiration. দুরাকাঙ্ক্ষ, দুরাকাঙ্ক্ষী a. having an unrealizable longing or desire, au daciously or inordinately ambitious; ambitious. fem. দুরাকাঙ্ক্ষিণী ।

দুরাক্রম, দুরাক্রম্য [ durākrama, durākramya ] a difficult to attack, not easily invaded.

দুরাগ্রহ [ durāgraha ] n desire for or interest in evil or difficult things; a wicked or difficult venture. ☐ a. desirous of or interested in evil or difficult things; indulging in or engaged in a wicked or difficult venture.

দুরাচরণীয় [ durācaraṇīẏa ] a very difficult to perform or accomplish.

দুরাচার [ durācāra ] a wicked; depraved; sinful; in dulging in nasty or foul or abominable practices. ☐ n. wickedness; depravity; sinfulness; a nasty or abominable prac tice. a. fem. দুরাচারিণী ।

দুরাত্মা [ durātmā ] a sinful; depraved; wicked; rogu ish or villainous; tyrannous, oppres sive.

দুরাধর্ষ [ durādharṣa ] a difficult to capture or subdue; unruly; turbulent.

দুরারোগ্য [ durārōgya ] a difficult to cure. দুরারোগ্য ব্যাধি an incurable disease.

দুরারোহ [ durārōha ] a difficult to climb; having a very steep ascent.

দুরাশয় [ durāśaẏa ] n evil design or purpose. ☐ a. having an evil design or purpose; wicked; evil-minded.

দুরাসদ [ durāsada ] a difficult to capture or subdue; turbulent; difficult to obtain or pro cure, not easily available or attainable; difficult to comprehend or cognize; hard to bear or suffer.

দুরি [ duri ] n the two of playing-cards or dice, the deuce.

দুরিত [ durita ] n a sin; harm. ☐ a. sinning, sinful; wicked.

দুরুক্তি [ durukti ] n harsh or rude words; revilement, filthy language, abuse.

দুরুচ্চার, দুরুচ্চার্য [ duruccāra, duruccārya ] a difficult to pronounce or utter, break-jaw; obscene; unspeak able. দুরচ্চার শব্দ, দুরুচ্চার্য শব্দ a word hard to pronounce or utter, (sl.) a jaw breaker.

দুরূহ [ durūha ] a difficult, hard; stiff; incapable of being solved by arguments; difficult to know or cognize or comprehend; ab struse. ̃তা n. difficulty in understand ing; stiffness; abstruseness.

দুর্গ [ durga ] n a fort; a fortress; a castle; a strong hold; a tower; a fortification. ̃পতি same as দুর্গেশ । ̃প্রাকার n. a rampart.

দুর্গত [ durgata ] a stricken with adversity or dan ger; poverty-stricken, indigent; dis tressed, afflicted; miserable, wretched.

দুর্গতি [ durgati ] n adversity; danger, poverty, indi gence; distress, affliction; misery, wretchedness; condemnation to hell; hell. ̃নাশিনী n. (fem.) one who dispels distress, misery etc. (দুর্গতিনাশিনী দুর্গা).

দুর্গন্ধ [ durgandha ] n an offensive smell, a bad odour. ☐ a. ill-smelling; fetid, smelly, stink ing. দুর্গন্ধী a. ill-smelling; fetid.

দুর্গম [ durgama ] a difficult of access or approach, not easily passable; inaccessible; im penetrable; difficult to know or cognize or comprehend.

দুর্গস্হ [ durgasha ] a staying within a fort.

দুর্গা [ durgā ] n Goddess Durga also called Shakti (শক্তি) or Force; the wife of Shiva (শিব)—she is the chief of female deities and a slayer of demons, and she pre sides over prosperity, victory, and fame of mankind.

দুর্গা-টুনটুনি [ durgā-ṭunaṭuni ] n the sunbird.

দুর্গাপূজা [ durgāpūjā ] n the worship of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা); the annual festival of worship ping Durga (it comes off in autumn).

দুর্গেশ [ durgēśa ] n a governor or captain or master or owner of a fort; a castellan. ̃নন্দিনী n. a castellan's daughter.

দুর্গ্রহ1 [ durgraha1 ] n (astrol.) a malicious or ill-bod ing star.

দুর্গ্রহ2 [ durgraha2 ] a difficult to take or capture or know or comprehend.

দুর্ঘট [ durghaṭa ] a unlikely to happen; of rare occur rence.

দুর্ঘটনা [ durghaṭanā ] n a mishap; an accident; (loos.) a calamitous incident, a calamity.

দুর্জন [ durjana ] a wicked; villainous; roguish. দুর্জন ব্যক্তি n. a wicked person; a villain; a rogue.

দুর্জয় [ durjaẏa ] a difficult to conquer or subdue; invincible; turbulent.

দুর্জ্ঞে য় [ durjñē ẏa ] a difficult to know or learn or cognize or comprehend; abstruse. ̃তা n. abstruseness; incomprehensibility, unknowableness.

দুর্দম, দুর্দমনীয়, দুর্দম্য [ durdama, durdamanīẏa, durdamya ] a difficult to subdue or put down or tame; turbulent; unruly.

দুর্দশা [ durdaśā ] n adversity; misery; bad state; di lapidated state. ̃গ্রস্ত, ̃পন্ন a. stricken with adversity; miserable, wretched; fallen into a bad state; dilapidated.

দুর্দান্ত [ durdānta ] a hard to subdue or tame; turbu lent; unruly; (coll.) severe (দুর্দান্ত গরম); terrible, in a great measure; very fine (দুর্দান্ত খেলা, দুর্দান্ত ছবি).

দুর্দিন [ durdina ] n a difficult time, hard or trouble some times; a time of danger; evil days, a time of adversity or distress; a day of foul weather. দুর্দিনের বন্ধু, দুর্দিনের সহায় a friend or patron in adversity.

দুর্দৈব [ durdaiba ] n ill-luck, misfortune; a mishap.

দুর্ধর্ষ [ durdharṣa ] a difficult to vanquish or capture or conquer; difficult to bear or suffer; very powerful or turbulent.

দুর্নাম [ durnāma ] n disrepute, ill-fame; discredit; a bad name; notoriety.

দুর্নিবার, দুর্নিবার্য [ durnibāra, durnibārya ] a difficult to prevent or check or resist.

দুর্নিমিত্ত [ durnimitta ] n a bad sign; an ill omen.

দুর্নিরীক্ষ্য [ durnirīkṣya ] a hard to look at, difficult to be viewed.

দুর্নীত [ durnīta ] a morally degenerated; indulging in malpractices; corrupted; perverted; depraved; wicked. ☐ n. moral degen eration; a malpractice; a corruption; perversion; wickedness.

দুর্নীতি [ durnīti ] n moral degeneration; a malprac tice; a corruption; perversion; wicked ness. ̃পরায়ণ a. same as দুর্নীত (a.)

দুর্বচন [ durbacana ] n rude or harsh words; discourte ous language or words; a reviling speech, revilement. ☐ a. (given to) speaking rude or harsh words; (given to) using discourteous language; (given to) reviling.

দুর্বত্সর [ durbatsara ] n an inauspicious year; a year of scarcity or famine or hardship; a bad or troublesome year.

দুর্বল [ durbala ] a weak; feeble (দুর্বল দৃষ্টি); weak ened; debilitated. fem. দুর্বলা । দুর্বল করা v. to weaken; to enfeeble; to debilitate. ̃চিত্ত a. weak-minded, chicken hearted, imbecile. দুর্বল হওয়া v. to grow or become weak, to be enfeebled or debilitated.

দুর্বলতা [ durbalatā ] n weakness; feebleness; debil ity.

দুর্বহ [ durbaha ] a hard to carry or bear; heavy; hard to endure or suffer.

দুর্বাক [ durbāka ] a harsh-tongued; foul-mouthed; rudely outspoken.

দুর্বাক্য [ durbākya ] n harsh words; discourteous words or language; revilement.

দুর্বার [ durbāra ] a difficult to prevent or check or resist; turbulent.

দুর্বাসনা [ durbāsanā ] n a desire hard to realize; an evil desire.

দুর্বাসা [ durbāsā ] a dressed in nasty or dirty cloth; shabbily dressed. ☐ n. a mythological saint notorious for his quick temper and harsh words; a quick-tempered and harsh-tongued person, a fire-eater.

দুর্বিনীত [ durbinīta ] a impolite, discourteous; haughty, arrogant, insolent; ill-man nered, unmannerly. fem. দুর্বিনীতা ।

দুর্বিনেয় [ durbinēẏa ] a untamable; indocile; refrac tory.

দুর্বিপাক [ durbipāka ] n a disaster; a danger, a hazard; a difficulty, a trouble.

দুর্বিষহ [ durbiṣaha ] a hard to endure or suffer; unen durable, unbearable, insufferable.

দুর্বুদ্ধি [ durbuddhi ] n an evil or mischievous or harm ful thought or design; evil-mindedness; folly. ☐ a. evil-minded; foolish.

দুর্বৃত্ত [ durbṛtta ] a depraved; wicked, ill-natured, villainous, roguish. দুর্বৃত্ত ব্যক্তি a de praved person; a wicked or ill-natured person, a villain, a rogue, a scoundrel. ̃তা, দুর্বৃত্তি n. depravity; wickedness, villainy, roguery.

দুর্বোধ, দুর্বোধ্য [ durbōdha, durbōdhya ] a hard to understand or comprehend or know or cognize; not easily intelligible.

দুর্ব্যবহার [ durbyabahāra ] n rude demeanour or harsh treatment, misbehaviour. দুর্ব্যবহার করা v. to treat (one) rudely or harshly, to mis behave (with).

দুর্ভক্ষ্য [ durbhakṣya ] a hard to eat, not easily eatable; unfit for eating.

দুর্ভগ [ durbhaga ] a unfortunate, ill-fated. দুর্ভগা a. fem. unfortunate, ill-fated; estranged from the love of one's husband.

দুর্ভর [ durbhara ] a hard to bear or carry; very heavy; hard to sustain or endure.

দুর্ভাগা [ durbhāgā ] a unfortunate, ill-fated, unlucky; wretched, miserable. fem. দুর্ভাগিনী ।

দুর্ভাগ্য [ durbhāgya ] n ill luck, sinister fate; misfor tune. ☐ a. unfortunate, unlucky, ill fated. ̃ক্রমে, ̃বশত adv. unfortunately, unluckily, as ill luck would have it.

দুর্ভাবনা [ durbhābanā ] n a troublesome thought, worry, anxiety; misgiving. দুর্ভাবনা করা v. to worry. ̃গ্রস্ত, ̃পীড়িত a. worried, troubled with anxiety or misgiving.

দুর্ভিক্ষ [ durbhikṣa ] n (lit. & obs.) a time when alms is scarce; (pop.) (a time of) scarcity, fam ine; extreme want or shortage. ̃পীড়িত a. famine-stricken.

দুর্ভেদ, দুর্ভেদ্য [ durbhēda, durbhēdya ] a difficult to penetrate or enter or force one's way into; impervi ous; difficult to raid or conquer; diffi cult to comprehend. দুর্ভেদ-প্রকোষ্ঠ n. strong room. ̃তা n. impenetrability, imperviousness.

দুর্ভোগ [ durbhōga ] n suffering; distress; trouble.

দুর্মদ [ durmada ] a terribly intoxicated, maddened with intoxication; frenzied; difficult to subdue or resist; turbulent.

দুর্মনা [ durmanā ] a worried, stricken with anxiety or misgiving. দুর্মনায়মান a. worrying.

দুর্মর [ durmara ] a inflexible; extremely stiff; rigid; extremely conservative, diehard.

দুর্মূল্য [ durmūlya ] a very costly or dear, highly expen sive. দুর্মূল্য ভাতা dearness allowance. ̃তা n. excessive costliness or dearness.

দুর্মেধা [ durmēdhā ] a having a dull memory; dull-wit ted; evil-minded; foolish.

দুর্যোগ [ duryōga ] n a time or instance of foul weather; a difficult time, hard times; a time of danger; a danger. ̃পূর্ণ a. full of foul weather. দুর্যোগপূর্ণ আবহাওয়া a foul or inclement or stormy weather.

দুর্যোধন [ duryōdhana ] a hard to cope with in battle. ☐ n. the name of the arch-villain of the Mahabharata; (fig.) a rare villain.

দুর্লক্ষণ [ durlakṣaṇa ] n an inauspicious omen; a bad sign or symptom. ☐ a. having an inaus picious omen or sign; sinister; bearing on one's person an inauspicious mark; unlucky; ill-fated. fem. a. দুর্লক্ষণা ।

দুর্লক্ষ্য [ durlakṣya ] a difficult to discern or look at; almost invisible; not noticeable; hard to foresee.

দুর্লঙ্ঘ, দুর্লঙ্ঘ্য [ durlaṅgha, durlaṅghya ] a hard to surmount or scale; insurmountable, impassable. দুর্লঙ্ঘ বাধা insuperable or insurmount able barriers.

দুর্লভ [ durlabha ] a difficult to obtain or procure or attain; rare, scarce; extremely costly or dear.

দুল [ dula ] n an ear-drop or earring.

দুলকি [ dulaki ] n a slow jerking motion as of a palanquin or a horse, trot. দুলকি চালে চলা v. to trot; (of a person) to walk slowly with an air of self-importance and ease.

দুলদুল [ duladula ] int expressing: dangling or swinging loosely.

দুলানো [ dulānō ] v to cause to swing or rock, to swing or rock or dangle or oscillate.

দুলাল [ dulāla ] n a darling, a dear, a minion; a darling child who is brought up with much affection and often spoilt by over-indulgence. fem. দুলালি ।

দুলিচা [ dulicā ] n a piece of small carpet esp. one to sit upon.

দুলুনি [ duluni ] n a mild rocking; an instance or act of swinging or rocking. ☐ a. one who or that which swings or rocks.

দুলে [ dulē ] n one of a backward or depressed caste amongst the Hindus (usually em ployed as palanquin-carriers). fem. দুলেনি ।

দুশমন [ duśamana ] n an enemy, a foe, an adversary; a rogue, a scoundrel, a wicked or vile person. দুশমনি n. enmity, hostility; roguery, wickedness.

দুশ্চর [ duścara ] a difficult to traverse (দুশ্চর অরণ্য); too austere to undergo or observe, ex tremely austere (দুশ্চর তপস্যা).

দুশ্চরিত্র [ duścaritra ] a characterless, having a vitiated character; wicked, vile; corrupted; per verted; depraved. ☐ n. a vitiated or wicked or corrupted or perverted or depraved character. দুশ্চরিত্রতা n. moral vitiation; wickedness, vileness; corrup tion; perversion; depravity.

দুশ্চিকিত্স্য [ duścikitsya ] a difficult to cure; irremedi able; without remedy.

দুশ্চেষ্টা [ duścēṣṭā ] n an attempt to accomplish an im possible task; a desperate attempt; an impossible or futile or unjustifiable at tempt. দুশ্চেষ্টিত a. attempting to accom plish an impossible task; attempting desperately; making an impossible or futile or unjustifiable attempt.

দুশ্ছেদ্য [ duśchēdya ] a difficult to cut off or sever; dif ficult to tear off or separate.

দুষা [ duṣā ] v to blame, to impute fault to, to ac cuse.

দুষ্কর [ duṣkara ] a difficult to do or accomplish or execute; arduous, uphill.

দুষ্কর্ম, দুষ্কার্য [ duṣkarma, duṣkārya ] n a wicked act, a misdeed; a mischief; a crime; a sin. দুষ্কর্মা a. one who has committed a wicked act or a crime or a sin; given to wickedness, evil-doing; mischievous; criminal; sin ning, sinful.

দুষ্কাল [ duṣkāla ] n an inauspicious or unpropitious time.

দুষ্কুল [ duṣkula ] n a base or dishonest or humble or lowly family or line.

দুষ্কৃত [ duṣkṛta ] n a wicked act, a misdeed; a mis chief; a crime; a sin. ☐ a. done wick edly or mischievously; done in grief. ̃কারী, দুষ্কৃতী a. one who has commit ted a wicked act or a crime or a sin; given to wickedness, evil-doing; mis chievous; criminal; sinning, sinful. দুষ্কৃতি n. a wicked act, a misdeed; a mischief; a crime; a sin; misfortune.

দুষ্ট [ duṣṭa ] a faulty, defective (দুষ্ট বাচনভঙ্গি); ma lignant, morbid, septic (দুষ্টব্রণ, দুষ্টক্ষত); fatal or dangerous (দুষ্টব্যাধি); vile, vi cious, wicked, depraved or lax in morals (দুষ্ট চরিত্র); bad, evil (দুষ্ট সঙ্গী); guilty (দুষ্ট মন); malicious (দুষ্টগ্রহ); naughty. fem. দুষ্টা । ̃ক্ষত n. an ulcer, a septic wound. ̃ক্ষুধা n. morbid or unwholesome appe tite, false hunger. ̃গ্রহ n. (astrol.) a mali cious star. ̃প্রকৃতি a. ill-natured; bad charactered; depraved or lax in morals; reprobate; wicked. ̃বুদ্ধি, ̃মতি a. evil minded; mischievous. ̃ব্রণ n. a malig nant or morbid boil; a carbuncle. দুষ্টামি n. naughtiness; mischievousness; a mis chief. দুষ্টাশয় a. wicked; roguish.

দুষ্টু [ duṣṭu ] a (in endearment) naughty; mischie vous. ̃মি n. naughtiness; mischievous ness; a mischief. দুষ্টুমি করা v. to be naughty; to make a mischief; to play a mischievous trick.

দুষ্পাঠ্য [ duṣpāṭhya ] a hard to read.

দুষ্প্রবৃত্তি [ duṣprabṛtti ] n a wicked or evil disposition or inclination or desire.

দুষ্প্রবেশ্য, দুষ্প্রবেশ [ duṣprabēśya, duṣprabēśa ] a difficult to enter or penetrate.

দুষ্প্রাপ্য [ duṣprāpya ] a difficult to obtain or attain; rare, scarce.

দুস্তর [ dustara ] a difficult to go across; difficult to cross, impassable. ̃তা n. impassability.

দুস্হ [ dusha ] a wretched, distressed, hard-up. ̃তা n. distress, wretched condition, poverty.

দুহিতা [ duhitā ] n a daughter.

দুহ্য [ duhya ] a fit to be milked (as a cow). ̃মানা a. fem. one who or that which is being milked.

দূত [ dūta ] n a messenger; a courier; an envoy; an ambassador; an emissary; a harbin ger, a forerunner; a go-between (esp. in an unlawful love-affair); a pander, a procurer, a male bawd; (now rare) a spy. fem. দূতী, দূতি (esp. in the sense of a bawd or panderess). দূতাবাস n. an ambassador's residence (and office), an embassy. দূতালি n. office of a messen ger or courier or envoy or ambassador or emissary; forerunning; office of a go-between; bawdry; panderism; es pionage. দূতিয়ালি, দূতীয়ালি, দূতিগিরি দূতীগিরি n. office of a bawd or panderess, bawdry.

দূর [ dūra ] n distance; a distant place (আর কত দূরে নিয়ে যাবে). ☐ a. distant, far-off (দূর দেশ, দূর ভবিষ্যত্); far-reaching esp. into the future (দূরদৃষ্টি); far-reaching; long, extensive (দূর পথ); expelled, re moved, driven away or out (কাঁটা দূর হওয়া). ☐ int. expressing: contempt, shame, vexation, distrust, disagree ment etc., fie, hang it, ah. দূর করা v. to expel; to banish; to drive away or out; to remove; to dispel; to turn out; to eject; to relieve (ব্যথা দূর করা). দূর হওয়া v. to go away; to pass out of sight; to be removed; to be expelled. দূর হোক, দূর হোক ছাই int. hang it, chuck it, damn it. দূরে থাকা v. to keep a distance, to keep aloof. দূরের কথা an affair of dis tant future; not to speak of (টাকা দেওয়া দূরের কথা). দূরক n. (astr.) a radius vec tor. দূরক ক্ষেত্র (astr.) a sectional area. দূরগ, দূরগামী a. far-going, long-distance (দূরগামী ট্রেন); (fig.) far-reaching; long, extensive (দূরগামী পথ) fem. দূরগা, দূরগামিনী । দূর ছাই করা v. to slight; to treat contemptuously. দূরত adv. from a distance; from a remote place. দূরতম a. remotest; longest (দূরতম পথ). দূরতা, দূরত্ব n. (amount of) distance; (amount of) length; (amount of) difference. দূরত্ব রক্ষা করা to keep one's distance. ̃দর্শন n. act of seeing from a distance or act of seeing distant things; foresight; farsight; act of seeing into the future; prudence; (sc.) television. ̃দর্শী a. far seeing; farsighted; foresighted; seeing into the future; prudent. fem. ̃দর্শিনী । ̃দর্শিতা n. farsightedness; foresighted ness; foresight; ability to see into the future; prudence. দূর-দূর int. fie; hang it. দূর-দুর করা v. to treat contemptuously (like a cur). ̃দূরান্তর n. very distant or remote places. ̃পাল্লা a. a long dis tance. দূর-পাল্লার ক্ষেপণাস্ত্র a long-range missile. ̃প্রসারী a. far-extending; far reaching; very long. ̃বর্তী a. lying or staying at a distance; far-off, distant, remote; (fig.) separated by a large mar gin or differing to a great extent. fem. ̃বর্তিনী । ̃বর্তিতা n. state of lying or staying at a distance; remoteness; (fig.) separation by a large margin or great difference. ̃বীক্ষণ, ̃বিন n. a telescope. ̃ব্যাপী a. far-extending; far-reaching. ̃ভাষ n. a telephone. ̃স্হ, ̃স্হিত a. situ ated or located or lying or staying at a distance; distant, remote. দূরে adv. at or to a distance.

দূরাগত [ dūrāgata ] a one who or that which is com ing or has come from a distance.

দূরান্ত [ dūrānta ] n a remote or far-off place.

দূরান্তর [ dūrāntara ] a remote or distant place.

দূরীকরণ [ dūrīkaraṇa ] n expulsion; removal, banish ment; act of driving out or away, act of turning out.

দূরীকৃত [ dūrīkṛta ] a expelled; removed; banished; driven away or out; turned out.

দূরীভবন [ dūrībhabana ] n act of being turned out or driven away; removal; ejectment; ex pulsion.

দূরীভূত [ dūrībhūta ] a expelled; removed; ejected; turned out, driven away or out.

দূরেক্ষণ [ dūrēkṣaṇa ] n television.

দূর্বা [ dūrbā ] n grass. ̃দল n. a blade of grass. ̃দলশ্যাম n. grass-green, verdant green.

দূষক [ dūṣaka ] a one who or that which blames or finds fault with, fault-finding; carping, cavilling.

দূষণ [ dūṣaṇa ] n imputation of blame; fault-find ing; carping; corruption; defilement; pollution. ☐ a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) blaming; fault-finding; carping; defil ing; corrupting; polluting.

দূষণীয় [ dūṣaṇīẏa ] a blamable, blameworthy, con demnable; reprehensible.

দূষিত [ dūṣita ] a corrupted, polluted, defiled, viti ated; befouled; impure. দূষিত করা v. to corrupt, to pollute, to defile, to vitiate; to befoul.

দৃক, দৃক্ [ dṛka, dṛk ] n the eye; sight, vision; knowl edge; wisdom. দৃক্পাত v. act of casting a glance; act of taking (slightest) notice of or paying (slightest) heed to. দৃক্পাত করা v. to cast a glance (at); to take (any) notice of, to pay (any) heed to.

দৃগক্ষ [ dṛgakṣa ] n visual axis.

দৃঢ় [ dṛḍh় ] a durable, sound (দৃঢ় ভিত্তি); strong (দৃঢ়কায়); firm, steady; constant (দৃঢ়প্রতিজ্ঞ); strict, severe (দৃঢ় শাসন); unwavering (দৃঢ় আনুগত্য); tight, taut (দৃঢ় বন্ধন); deep (দৃঢ় ভক্তি); unfaltering (দৃঢ় স্বর); unflinching (দৃঢ় বেগ); cat egorical (দৃঢ় নির্দেশ). দৃঢ় করা v. to make strong or firm; to tighten, to tauten; to make stronger or more firm. ̃কায় a. having a well-built or strong body. ̃চিত্ত a. firm in mind; firm in determi nation. ̃জ্ঞান n. firm belief; positive knowledge; conviction. ̃তা n. durabil ity, soundness; strongness; firmness, steadiness; tightness; constancy; strict ness, severity; unwaveringness; deep ness. দৃঢ়তা সহকারে adv. firmly. ̃নিশ্চয় a. convinced; confident; firmly re solved; sanguine; certain. ̃প্রতিজ্ঞা a. one who intends firmly to fulfil his promise or vow; firmly resolved or resolute; firm in determination. ̃প্রত্যয়, ̃বিশ্বাস n. conviction; firm belief, strong faith. ̃বদ্ধ a. tightly fastened or closed; tightened, taut. ̃বন্ধন n. a strong tie or bondage; tight fastening. ̃মুষ্টি a. one who has clenched one's fist; (fig.) tight-fisted, niggardly; (fig.) resolved, determined. ☐ n. a clenched fist. ̃মূল a. firmly rooted; deep rooted; deep-seated. ̃সংঙ্কল্প a. firmly resolved or determined, resolute. ̃সন্ধ a. firm in one's promise or vow; firmly resolved. ̃স্বরে adv. in a firm tone, in an unfaltering voice. ̃হস্তে adv. with a firm hand, firmly (দৃঢ়হস্তে মোকাবিলা করা).

দৃঢ়ীকরণ [ dṛḍh়īkaraṇa ] n act of making strong or stron ger or firm or more firm; tightening or tautening; act of confirming, confirma tion; act of establishing firmly; con solidation; congelation.

দৃঢ়ীকৃত [ dṛḍh়īkṛta ] a made strong or stronger, strengthened; made firm or more firm; tightened; confirmed; firmly estab lished; congealed.

দৃঢ়ীভবন [ dṛḍh়ībhabana ] n act of becoming strong or stronger or firm or more firm; act of being tightened or tautened; act of be ing confirmed, confirmation; act of be ing firmly established; act of being congealed, congelation.

দৃঢ়ীভূত [ dṛḍh়ībhūta ] a that which has become strong, or stronger, strengthened; that which has become firm or more firm; that which has become tight or taut, tight ened or tautened; confirmed; firmly es tablished; congealed.

দৃশ্য [ dṛśya ] n scenery, a sight, a spectacle, a view (পূর্ণিমারাত্রে তাজমহলের দৃশ্য); (of a drama) a scene. ☐ a. (rare) worth see ing, spectacular; that which is to be en joyed by seeing (দৃশ্যকাব্য); visible, ob vious, apparent (দৃশ্যত). ̃কাব্য n. a drama, a play. ̃ত adv. apparently; manifestly; obviously; visibly. ̃দিগন্ত n. (astr.) the visible horizon. ̃পট n. a scene that is put up on a stage, scenery. ̃মান a. that which is being seen; present to view; visible. ̃সংগীত n. dance. দৃশ্যাদৃশ্য a. visible and invisible. দৃশ্যান্তর n. another scene or sight.

দৃষ্ট [ dṛṣṭa ] a seen, noticed, observed; visible, manifest. ̃চর, ̃পূর্ব a. seen or noticed before or in the past. দৃষ্টত adv. appar ently; obviously; visibly; manifestly. ̃বত্ a. (as if) visible. ̃বাদ n. (phil.) positivism. ̃বাদী a. positivistic. ☐ n. a positivist.

দৃষ্টাদৃষ্ট [ dṛṣṭādṛṣṭa ] a seen and unseen; partly seen and partly unseen; revealed and unrevealed.

দৃষ্টান্ত [ dṛṣṭānta ] n a precedent; an instance; an ex ample; an illustration; (rhet.) a parallel. দৃষ্টান্ত দেওয়া v. to show a precedent, to cite an example; to exemplify; to illus trate. ̃প্রদর্শন n. act of showing a prece dent or citing an example; exemplifica tion; illustration; act of setting an ex ample. দৃষ্টান্ত রাখা, দৃষ্টান্ত স্হাপন করা v. to make a precedent, to set an example; to show or quote a precedent, to cite an example. ̃স্হল n. a person or thing worthy of being cited as an example or instance; an exemplary person or thing. ̃স্হাপন n. setting an example setting a precedent. ̃স্বরূপ adv. for in stance, for example. ☐ a. fit to be cited as an example.

দৃষ্টি [ dṛṣṭi ] n act of seeing or viewing; power of seeing; the organ of sight or vision; sight, vision, observation; perception; cognition; knowledge; wisdom; fore sight, careful attention or observation (ছেলের দিকে দৃষ্টি রেখো); a sinister or malicious look, a covetous or evil glance (আমার খাবারের দিকে দৃষ্টি দিয়ো না); an aspect esp. a sinister one (শনির দৃষ্টি). দৃষ্টি দেওয়া v. to cast a glance, to look at; to keep an eye on; to pay heed to; to cast a sinister or malicious look; (astrol.) to influence esp. unfavourably. ̃কৃপণ a. one who grudges any large expenditure, nig gardly. ̃কোণ n. an angle of vision, a view-point. ̃ক্ষেত্র n. (phys.) a field of vision or view. ̃ক্ষুধা n. morbid or un warranted hunger which is roused as soon as one sees an article of food. ̃ক্ষেপ same as দৃষ্টিপাত । ̃গোচর a. vis ible. দৃষ্টিগোচর হওয়া v. to be visible, to come into sight or view. ̃নন্দন a. beautiful to look at, nice to look at, that gives pleasure to the eye, pleasing. ̃নিবন্ধ n. (phys.) persistence of vision. ̃পথ n. the range or direction of vi sion; sight, view. ̃পথবর্তী হওয়া v. to come into view, to appear in sight; to become visible. ̃পাত n. act of casting a glance; a glance, a look; notice; ob servation. দৃষ্টিপাত করা v. to cast a glance, to look at; to notice; to pay heed to. ̃বিক্ষেপ n. a side-glance, a leer; a casual or neglectful look. দৃষ্টিবিক্ষেপ করা v. to cast a side-glance, to leer; to look casually or neglectfully. ̃বিজ্ঞান n. optics. ̃বিভ্রম n. an optical il lusion. ̃ভঙ্গি n. attitude of looking at, view-point. দৃষ্টি রাখা v. to keep an eye on; pay attention to; look after. ̃শক্তি n. power of seeing, eye-sight, sight, vi sion; perception. ̃শক্তিহীন a. sightless, blind; deprived of or lacking in percep tion or foresight. ̃হীন, ̃শূন্য a. sight less, blind, paying no heed to, careless; lacking in perception or foresight. ̃হীনতা n. sightlessness, blindness.

দে2 [ dē2 ] imperat form of দেওয়া (v.) used in familiarity or contempt.

দেইজি [ dēiji ] n a kinsman, a blood-relation. দেউজি-শত্রুতা bloodfeud, vendetta.

দেউটি [ dēuṭi ] n a lamp, a light.

দেউড়ি [ dēuḍ়i ] n the main gate; a vestibule; a porch, a portico.

দেউল [ dēula ] n a temple, a shrine (দেবদেউল).

দেওয়া [ dēōẏā ] v to give; to confer (on), to be stow (খেতাব দেওয়া); to award (পুরস্কার দেওয়া); to distribute (বেঁটে দেওয়া); to give out of charity (ভিক্ষা বা বর দেওয়া); to donate (চাঁদা দেওয়া); to provide (ভাতকাপড় দেওয়া); to give in marriage, to marry (to), to wed (বড় বংশে মেয়ে দেওয়া); to impart (উপদেশ দেওয়া); to sacrifice (পরার্থে জীবন দেওয়া); to sprinkle (গাছে জল দেওয়া); to spray (গায়ে রং দেওয়া); to add or mix (দুধে জল দেওয়া); to administer (রোগে ওষুধ দেওয়া); to sell (for) or give in ex change (দশ টাকায় একখানা কাপড় দেওয়া); to ascribe (নাম দেওয়া); to impute (দোষ দেওয়া); to render or extend (ধন্যবাদ দেওয়া); to pay (পরীক্ষার ফি দেওয়া); to repay (শোধ দেওয়া); to spare (সময় দেওয়া); to allow (ভাবতে সময় দাও); to furnish with (ঠেকনো দেওয়া); to lean (ভর বা ঠেস দেওয়া); to place (রোদে দেওয়া); to build or construct (বেড়া দেওয়া); to put on (গায়ে দেওয়া, পায়ে মোজা দেওয়া); to hold over (মাথায় ছাতা দেওয়া); to offer or dedicate (দেবতাকে নৈবেদ্য দেওয়া); to yield or produce (গোরু দুধ দেয়, গাছ ফল দেয়); to deal or inflict (ঘা দেওয়া, মার দেওয়া); to set (কাজে হাত দেওয়া, বলে পা দেওয়া); to shut or close or bolt (ঘরের দরজা দেওয়া); to fasten (খিল দেওয়া); to give in or arrange for (বিয়ে দেওয়া); to execute (ফাঁসি দেওয়া); to entrust (ভার দেওয়া), to employ in, to put to (চাকরি দেওয়া, লজ্জা দেওয়া); to write (চিঠিতে তারিখ দেওয়া); to paint (ফোঁটা দেওয়া); to sew or stitch (কাপড়ে তালি দেওয়া); to affix (চিঠিতে টিকিট দেওয়া) to post (ডাকে চিঠি দেওয়া); to cast (দৃষ্টি দেওয়া); to send (ছেলেকে স্কুলে দেওয়া); to intimate, to inform, to ap prise (সংবাদ দেওয়া); to grant or sanc tion (ছুটি দেওয়া); to permit, to allow, to let (যেতে দেওয়া); to accord (অনুমোদন দেওয়া); to sow or scatter (জমিতে বীজ দেওয়া); to thrust into (গলায় আঙুল দেওয়া); to pierce with (বুকে ছুরি দেওয়া); to keep out (বাদ দেওয়া); to strike in unison, to keep time (তাল দেওয়া); to set (গানে সুর দেওয়া); to pronounce (রায় দেওয়া); to pass (মতামত দেওয়া); to im pose or inflict (শাস্তি দেওয়া); to lend (ঋণ বা ধার দেওয়া); to sharpen, to whet (ধার দেওয়া); to serve (টেবিলে খাবার দেওয়া); to supply (হাসপাতালে খাবার দেওয়া); to complete as an action (ফেলে দেওয়া). ☐ a. given (দেওয়া জিনিস); con ferred, bestowed; awarded; distributed; offered; dedicated.

দেওয়ান [ dēōẏāna ] n a finance minister; a financial steward (as of a business concern) or of a landowner; a steward; a dewan. দেওয়ান-ই-আম a sovereign's court, a royal court, a durbar; a legislative as sembly. দেওয়ান-ই-খাস n. the private council of a sovereign, a privy-council. দেওয়ানি n. office of a finance minister; stewardship; dewani, diwani. ☐ a. (law) civil. দেওয়ানি আদালত civil court. দেওয়ানি মামলা a. civil suit.

দেওয়ানা [ dēōẏānā ] n one who has renounced the world for the sake of some particular object; one who is mentally obsessed or deranged. ☐ a. renouncing the world; mentally obsessed or deranged.

দেওয়ানো [ dēōẏānō ] v to cause to give or confer or bestow or award or distribute or pro vide or impart or sprinkle or add or ad minister or ascribe or impute or render or extend or pay or repay or furnish or put or place or set up or build or con struct or put on or offer or dedicate or yield or produce or deal or inflict or employ or apply or shut or bolt or fas ten or accomplish or execute or entrust or write or paint or sew or stitch or af fix or put in or cast or send or intimate or inform or grant or sanction or per mit or sow or scatter or thrust into or pierce or rub or keep or strike or set or impose upon or take to or pronounce or pass or impose or lend or sharpen or whet or serve or supply or complete.

দেওয়াল [ dēōẏāla ] n a wall. দেওয়ান তোলা, দেওয়াল দেওয়া v. to raise or build a wall. দেওয়াল দিয়ে ঘেরা বা বন্ধ করা v. to wall up. দেওয়াল ঘড়ি n. a wall-clock. দেওয়াল-পঞ্জি n. a wall-calendar. দেওয়াল-লিখন n. writ ing on the wall.

দেওয়ালি [ dēōẏāli ] n the day of the new-moon in the month of Kartik (কার্তিক) when Goddess Kali (কালী) is worshipped and the dwelling house of Hindus are illu minated with rows of lighted lamps. দেওয়ালী-পোকা n. a variety of Lepidopt era that are found in late autumn nights when they scorch themselves by flut tering about a burning substance.

দেওর [ dēōra ] n a younger brother of one's hus band, a brother-in-law. ̃ঝি n. a daugh ter of one's husband's younger brother. ̃পো n. a son of one's husband's younger brother.

দেঁতো [ dēn̐tō ] a large-toothed; tusked; tusky; dis playing one's teeth; (fig.) insincere or forced (দেঁতো হাসি).

দেখ [ dēkha ] v. int I say, mind, take care.

দেখতা [ dēkhatā ] a seen; occurring before one's eyes. ☐ adv. before one's eyes; contem poraneously.

দেখন [ dēkhana ] n act of seeing or looking or be holding or viewing. দেখন-হাসি a. one who smiles at first sight; one who makes one smile in delight at first sight; (dero.) one who always greets with a smile.

দেখভাল [ dēkhabhāla ] n supervision, overseeing; tak ing care of.

দেখা [ dēkhā ] v to see, to behold, to view, to no tice, to espy; to look (at); to visit (চিড়িয়াখানা দেখতে যাব); to experience di rectly (দেখে শেখা); to judge or consider (অবস্হা দেখা); to examine (পরীক্ষার খাতা দেখা); to observe (যুদ্ধের গতি দেখা); to inspect (অডিটর হিসাব দেখবেন); to feel (নাড়ি দেখা); to attend on or nurse (অসুস্হ লোকটিকে দেখা); to attend to, to look af ter (জমিজমা দেখা); to treat (এ রোগীকে কোন ডাক্তার দেখছে); to witness (থিয়েটার দেখা, খেলা দেখা); to search (চাকরি দেখা); to come across, to meet (পথে একটা পাগল দেখলাম); to read through (বইয়ের শেষ পাতা দেখো); to think (ছেলেটা বকে গেছে দেখছি); to endeavour, to try (আর দেখে লাভ কি-এ রোগী বাঁচবে না); to think over (ভেবে দেখা); to take to or follow (নিজের পথ দেখো); to wait (আর খানিকক্ষণ দেখি হয়তো সে আসবে). ☐ a. seen, beheld, viewed, noticed, espied; visited; experi enced; examined; inspected; read. দেখতে কুত্সিত ugly to look at, ugly-looking. দেখতে ভাল, দেখতে সুন্দর good or beauti ful to look at, good-looking; beautiful, handsome. দেখতে-দেখতে adv. very soon; within a short while; in an instant; gradually. দেখা করা v. to call on, to see. দেখা যাক let me or let us try; let us wait. দেখাদেখি n. mutual seeing or meeting ord visits (তাদের দেখাদেখি নেই, মুখ দেখাদেখি); an act of copying from another's paper by adoption of unfair means (as by ex aminees). ☐ adv. in imitation of (বাপের দেখাদেখি ছেলেও মদ ধরল). দেখানো v. to cause to see; to show; to point out; to demonstrate; to exhibit; to display; to cause to experience directly (মজা দেখানো); to cause to examine or inspect; to cause to feel; to cause to treat; to take (to) for enjoyment; to bear the expenses of (থিয়েটার দেখানো). দেখানিয়া, দেখানে a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) ostentatiously formal; showy, ostentatious; pretended, affected. ̃শোনা, ̃শুনা n. act of looking after; attendance; supervision; direct experience (এ জীবনে অনেক দেখাশুনা হল); examination or inspection (অনেক দেখা-শোনার পর সে মালটা কিনল); a visit esp. for examination or negotiation (পাত্রপক্ষ দেখাশোনা করে গেছে); meeting (দুজনে দেখাশোনা নেই). দেখাশোনা করা v. to look after; to attend to or on; to super vise; to examine or inspect; to visit esp. for examination or negotiation; to meet or visit mutually. ̃সাক্ষাত্ n. meeting or visits; continuous or repeated visits; a visit for negotiation of a marriage. দেখে শুনে adv. from what one has seen or ex perienced. দেখে শেখা v. to learn from ex perience; to learn from example; to learn in imitation of.

দেড় [ dēḍ় ] n. & a one and a half (of). ̃গুণ a. one and a half times (of).

দেড়া [ dēḍ়ā ] a one and a half times (of).

দেড়ে, দেড়েল [ dēḍ়ē, dēḍ়ēla ] a having a beard (esp. a long one), (long-) bearded.

দেদার [ dēdāra ] a plentiful, abundant, profuse, a lot of; innumerable; immeasurable.

দেদীপ্যমান [ dēdīpyamāna ] a very brightly flaming or blazing; brilliantly shining; effulgent.

দেদো [ dēdō ] a stricken with ring worm.

দেধান [ dēdhāna ] n millet, durra, jowar.

দেনমোহর [ dēnamōhara ] n (Mus.) the marriage portion or dower that a husband has to allot for his wife at wedding.

দেনা [ dēnā ] n a debt; an outstanding payment or bill, a liability; dues. দেনা করা v. to bor row; to run into a debt. দেনা থাকা v. to be indebted. দেনা দেওয়া v. to repay a debt; to acquit oneself of debts. দেনায় ডুবু-ডুবু over head and ears in debt. দেনায় মাথার চুল বিকানো (lit.) to have to sell one's hair in order to repay debts; (fig.) to be on one's last legs to pay off one's debts. ̃দার, দেনদার n. a debtor; a bor rower. ☐ a. indebted. দেনা-পাওনা n. as sets and liabilities.

দেনো [ dēnō ] a worth giving; given as a present or offering as in a religious ceremony (দেনো গামছা); given as a gift or present.

দেব [ dēba ] n God; a male deity, a god; (in re spectful address) a king, a master, an elder, a father, a husband, a preceptor, a guru, a teacher, a Brahman, any per son commanding respect; (as a sfx.) the chief or best man (ভূদেব, নরদেব). ̃কণ্ঠ a. having a god-like voice. fem. ̃কণ্ঠী । ̃কন্যা n. fem. a celestial female, a daughter of heaven. ̃কল্প a. godly, godlike; perfectly holy or beautiful. ̃কার্য n. a divine mission; a task en joined by God or a god, religious wor ship. ̃কাষ্ঠ n. deodar. ̃কুল n. a temple, a shrine; the race of gods. ̃কৃপা n. di vine grace. ̃খাত n. a natural lake or lagoon. ̃গুরু n. Brihaspati (বৃহস্পতি) the teacher of gods. ̃গৃহ n. a house of worship, a temple, a shrine. ̃চরিত্র a. & n. (having) a divinely pure or saintly character. ˜চিকিত্সক n. the physician of the gods, the heavenly physician. ̃তরু n. any of the five celestial trees; mandar (মন্দার), parijat (পারিজাত), santan (সন্তান); kalpabriksha (কল্পবৃক্ষ) and harichandan (হরিচন্দন). ̃তা n. a goddess; a god; a deity; (fig.) an object of worship or deep reverence (স্বামীই স্ত্রীর দেবতা). ̃তুল্য a. godly, godlike. ̃ত্ব n. godhead, divinity; godliness. দেবত্বারোপ n. ascription of divinity, apo theosis. ̃ত্র n. a property endowed for defraying the cost of worshipping a de ity. ̃দত্ত a. godgifted. ̃দর্শন n. a visit to pay homage to an idol; a pilgrimage to the seat of a god. ̃দারু n. deodar. ̃দাসী n. a woman dedicated to the ser vice of an idol of a particular temple. ̃দুর্লভ a. even difficult for gods to ob tain; rare even amongst gods (দেবদুর্লভ কান্তি). ̃দূত n. a heavenly messenger, an angel. fem. ̃দূতী । ̃দেব n. a god of gods; an appellation of Brahma (ব্রহ্মা), Vishnu (বিষ্ণু) and Shiva (শিব). ̃দ্বিজ n. pl. gods and Brahmans (দেবদ্বিজে ভক্তি). ̃দ্বেষী a. hostile or inimical to gods; anti-God; godless, atheistic. ☐ n. any one of the mythological demons hos tile to gods. ̃ধান্য n. millet, durra, jowar. ̃ধূপ n. bdellium. ̃নাগর, নাগরী n. a script in which Sanskrit is written. ̃নিষ্ঠা n. devotion to gods. ̃পতি same as দেবরাজ । ̃পথ n. the celestial path, the sky, the firmament. ̃পশু n. a crea ture earmarked to be immolated at a holy sacrifice. ̃পুরী n. the city of gods, Paradise; (fig.) a very beautiful house or residence. ̃পূজক n. a votary or wor shipper of gods; a priest. ̃পূজা n. wor ship of a deity; religious worship ̃প্রতিম a. godlike; godly. ̃প্রতিমা n. an idol; an image of a deity, a holy image. ̃প্রতিষ্ঠা n. the ceremony of establishing an idol at a particular place. ̃প্রসাদ n. grace or kindness of the gods. ̃প্রিয় a. beloved of gods. ̃বাক্য, ̃বাণী n. the voice of God; a divine or heavenly voice; an oracle. ̃বৈদ্য same as দেবচিকিত্সক । ̃ভক্ত a. devoted to gods; pious. ̃ভক্তি n. devotion to gods; godli ness; piety. ̃ভাষা n. the Sanskrit lan guage. ̃ভূমি n. heaven; paradise; the Himalayas; a place of pilgrimage, a holy place; (fig.) an extremely beauti ful place. ̃ভোগ্য a. fit to be enjoyed by gods, fit for divine consumption. ̃মন্দির n. a temple, a shrine. ̃মহিমা n. divine greatness or grandeur or glory or splendour. ̃মাতা n. Aditi (অদিতি) the first mother of gods. ̃মাতৃক a. (of a country) nursed by rain. ̃যান n. a ce lestial chariot or car; a path which leads the wise to heaven; an aeroplane. ̃যোনি n. a ghost, a spirit; a demigod. ̃রথ n. a celestial chariot or car; the chariot of the sun-god; a path leading the wise to heaven; an aeroplane. ̃রাজ n. Indra (ইন্দ্র) the king of gods, (cp. Zeus, Jove, Jupiter). ̃র্ষি n. one who is both a god and a saint, a celestial saint. ̃ল n. a priestly Brahman. ☐ a. em ployed in priestly service (দেবল ব্রাহ্মণ). ̃লোক n. the abode of gods, heaven. ̃শর্মা n. a general surname used of Brahmans. ̃শিল্পী n. Vishwakarma (বিশ্বকর্মা) the celestial artisan and de signer, (cp.) Vulcan). ̃সভা n. the as sembly of gods; the court of Indra (ইন্দ্র) the king of gods. ̃সেনা n. the army of gods; the wife of Kartikeya. (কার্তিকেয়) the commander of the army of gods. ̃সেনাপতি n. Kartikeya (কার্তিকেয়) the commander of the army of gods. ̃স্ব n. a property endowed for defraying the cost of worshipping a deity; a god's property; (loos.) a religious endow ment.

দেবর [ dēbara ] n a younger brother of one's hus band, a brother-in-law.

দেবা [ dēbā ] n (dero. & sarcas.) a god or a man ('যেমন দেবা, তেমনি দেবী' = like man, like wife).

দেবাঙ্গনা [ dēbāṅganā ] n a celestial woman.

দেবাত্মা [ dēbātmā ] a godlike; divine; holy.

দেবাদিদেব [ dēbādidēba ] n the supreme god, the chief of gods; an appellation of Shiva (শিব), Vishnu (বিষ্ণু) and Brahma (ব্রহ্মা).

দেবায়তন [ dēbāẏatana ] n a house of a god, a temple, a shrine.

দেবায়ুধ [ dēbāẏudha ] n a god's weapon; a divine or ce lestial weapon; the rainbow.

দেবারি [ dēbāri ] n an enemy of gods; a mythologi cal demon; a rakshasa (রাক্ষস).

দেবার্চন, দের্বাচনা [ dēbārcana, dērbācanā ] n the worship of God or of a god; religious worship.

দেবাশ্রিত [ dēbāśrita ] a protected or patronized by a god or gods, under a god's protection or care; in a god's favour or good grace.

দেবাসুর [ dēbāsura ] n gods and mythological de mons.

দেবী [ dēbī ] n a goddess; a female deity; God dess Durga (দুর্গা) or Chandi (চণ্ডী); (in respectful addresses and mention) a lady (মাতৃদেবী, সারদাদেবী). ̃পক্ষ n. the light fortnight of the Durga worship. ̃পুরাণ n. an ancient holy book narrat ing the glory of Goddess Chandi (চণ্ডী). ̃মাহাত্ম্য n. a portion of a holy book, written by Markandeya (মার্কণ্ডেয়) the sage singing of the glory of Goddess Chandi (চণ্ডী).

দেবেন্দ্র [ dēbēndra ] n the lord or king of gods; an ap pellation of Indra (ইন্দ্র).

দেবেশ [ dēbēśa ] n the god of gods; an appellation of Shiva (শিব).

দেবোচিত [ dēbōcita ] a befitting a god, right and proper for a god; godly; divine.

দেবোদ্যান [ dēbōdyāna ] n a heavenly garden, (cp. Eden, Paradise); a garden which is the seat of a deity, a holy garden.

দেবোপম [ dēbōpama ] a godlike, godly.

দেবোপাসক [ dēbōpāsaka ] n a votary or worshipper of a god or gods. ☐ a. employed in reli gious worship.

দেবোপাসনা [ dēbōpāsanā ] n worship of a god or gods; religious worship.

দেব্যা [ dēbyā ] n (inc. & obs.) a goddess; used as a surname affixed to the name of a (wid owed Brahman) lady.

দেমাক [ dēmāka ] n self-conceit, vanity, amour propre; haughtiness, arrogance. দেমাক করা v. to brag, to boast, to be proud of; to give oneself airs. দেমাক দেখানো v. to express anger or haughtiness. দেমাকি a. vain, conceited; arrogant, haughty.

দেয় [ dēẏa ] a that which is to be given or worth giving; due payable.

দেয়ক [ dēẏaka ] n fee.

দেয়া2 [ dēẏā2 ] n the cloud. দেয়ার ডাক the roar or rumble of clouds. গুরুগুরু দেয়া ডাকে the clouds rumble.

দেয়ালা [ dēẏālā ] n the smile of a dreaming infant.

দেয়াসি [ dēẏāsi ] n a votary.

দেয়াসিনি [ dēẏāsini ] n. fem a votaress or female wor shipper; a nun; a woman versed in mystic incantations.

দেরকো [ dērakō ] n a wooden lampstand.

দেরাজ [ dērāja ] n a drawer (as of a cabinet or a desk).

দেরি [ dēri ] n delay. দেরি করা v. to be late; to de lay. দেরি করানো v. to defer, to procrasti nate, to delay; to cause to delay. দেরি হওয়া v. to be late; to be delayed.

দেশ [ dēśa ] n a country, a land; a state; a prov ince (বঙ্গদেশ, অঙ্গদেশ); motherland, native land (কাফ্রিদের দেশ আফ্রিকায়); na tive village (ছেলেটি সবে দেশ থেকে শহরে এসেছে); a region (মরুদেশ); a place (পৃষ্ঠদেশ); a part or portion (মধ্যদেশ); a direction or quarter (অধোদেশ); a raga or musical mode. ̃কাল n. a particular place and a point of time or their na ture or condition; a particular circum stance. ̃কালজ্ঞ a. conversant with the nature of a particular place and time or with that of different places and points of time. ̃কালপাত্র n. a particular place and a point of time and a person or their nature or condition. ̃কালাতীত a. transcending space and time, universal and eternal. ̃কালোচিত a. befitting and serving the needs of a particular place and a point of time; befitting the cir cumstances. ̃খ্যাত a. same as দেশপ্রসিদ্ধ । ̃ছাড়া a. away from home; away from one's motherland. ̃গৌরব n. pride of a or of one's country. ̃জ ̃জাত a. indigenous. ̃জো়ড়া same as দেশব্যাপী । ̃ত্যাগ n. leaving a country or one's own country (esp. for good), emigration or migration from one's na tive land. দেশত্যাগ করা v. to leave a country or one's own country (esp. for good); to emigrate or migrate. ̃ত্যাগী a. (also n.) emigrant, migrant. ̃দেশান্তর n. one's native land and other coun tries; countries far and near, different countries. ̃দ্রোহ n. treason or treachery against one's own country or state. ̃দ্রোহী a. committing treason or treach ery against one's own country or state. ̃ধর্ম n. customs and practices peculiar to a country. ̃পর্যটন same as দেশভ্রমণ । ̃প্রথা same as দেশধর্ম । ̃প্রসিদ্ধ a. fa mous all over the country. ̃প্রিয় a. be loved of one's countrymen. ̃প্রেম n. at tachment to or love for one's mother land, patriotism. ̃প্রেমিক n. a lover of one's motherland, a patriot. ̃বন্ধু n. a friend of the country; the friend of one's own country. ̃বিখ্যাত same as দেশপ্রসিদ্ধ । ̃বিদেশ n. one's native land and foreign countries, home and abroad. ̃বিদেশে adv. at home and abroad; all over the world. ̃বিশ্রুত same as দেশপ্রসিদ্ধ । ̃বিধান n. customs and conventions peculiar to a country. ̃ব্যাপী a. countrywide. ̃বিভাগ n. the partition of a country. ̃ভেদে adv. ac cording to the change of countries; in different lands. ̃ভ্রমণ n. travel in dif ferent lands, journeying from country to country; travel in different parts of a country. দেশভ্রমণ করা v. to travel in dif ferent countries or in different parts of a country. ̃ময় a. countrywide. ☐ adv. all over the country. ̃মাতৃকা n. a coun try conceived or personified as the mother of its inhabitants; motherland. ̃রক্ষা n. the defence of a country. দেশরক্ষা-মন্ত্রক n. the ministry of defence. ̃সেবক n. a servant of one's mother land. ̃সেবা n. service to one's mother land. ̃স্হ a. situated or living in a country; (loos.) of or concerning a country, internal; (loos.) indigenous. ̃হিত n. welfare of a country. ̃হিতকর a. beneficial to a country, conducive to a country's welfare. ̃হিতব্রত n. avowed determination to do good to one's country. ☐ a. same as দেশহিতব্রতী । ̃হিতব্রতী a. avowedly devoted to the welfare of one's country. হিতৈষণা, ̃হিতৈষিত n. desire of doing good to one's own country. হিতৈষী a. desirous of doing good to one's own country.

দেশাচার [ dēśācāra ] n customs and practices peculiar to a country.

দেশাত্মবোধ [ dēśātmabōdha ] n act of identifying oneself with one's country; nationalism.

দেশাধিপতি [ dēśādhipati ] n the ruler of a country; a king.

দেশান্তর [ dēśāntara ] n another country, a different country; a distant land; (geog.) longi tude. দেশান্তরিত a. gone to another coun try or a different country; gone to a distant or foreign land; expelled from a country or from one's country; living and settled in a foreign country. দেশান্তরি a. gone to a foreign country; emigrant, migrant; living or settled in a foreign country.

দেশি [ dēśi ] a indigenous. ☐ n. a musical mode. দেশি কাপড় a variety of loincloth pro duced by the weavers of Bengal on handlooms; cloth manufactured in In dia (as opp. to বিলাতি). দেশি কুম়ড়ো see কুমড়ো । দেশি জিনিস, দেশি পন্য a home product; indigenous goods.

দেশিক [ dēśika ] n a traveller; one who guides along the right path or shows the way to salvation; a preceptor (দেশিকোত্তম).

দেশীয় [ dēśīẏa ] a concerning a particular country or home affairs; inland, internal; born in a particular country, native; indig enous. ̃করণ n. naturalization. দেশীয় কলহ an internal strife. দেশীয় বাণিজ্য in land trade. দেশীয় ব্যাপার home affairs. দেশীয় হানাহানি a civil war.

দেশোয়ালি [ dēśōẏāli ] n a rustic; a co-villager; an upcountryman. দেশোয়ালি ভাই (ridi.) a country cousin; a person hailing from the same country or region.

দেহ [ dēha ] n the body; physique; a corpse. দেহ মাটি করা v. (fig.) to ruin one's health. ̃কোষ n. the skin; the cell of the body; (loos.) a blood-cell or blood-vessel. ̃ক্ষয় n. waste or decay of the body; deterioration or break-down of health; death. দেহক্ষয় করা v. to ruin one's health (esp. by hard toil). চর্যা n. care of the body or physique; physical exercise. ̃জ, ̃জাত a. born or produced out of a body; bodily (দেহজ মল). ☐ n. a son. n. fem. ̃জা a daughter. ̃তত্ত্ব n. physiol ogy; anatomy; the doctrine that the body is the seat of all truths. ̃তত্ত্বজ্ঞ a. versed in physiology or anatomy or in the aforesaid doctrine. ̃ত্যাগ n. death, act of giving up the ghost. দেহত্যাগ করা v. to die, to give up the ghost. ̃ধারণ n. act of assuming a body; act of taking one's birth; incarnation; subsistence (দেহধারণের ব্যয়). দেহধারণ করা v. to as sume a body; to take one's birth; to as sume an incarnate body or to take one's birth as an incarnation; to subsist (upon). ̃ধারী a. corporeal; bodied; in carnate. ̃পাত same as দেহক্ষয় । দেহপাত করা v. same as দেহক্ষয় করা । ̃পিঞ্জর n. the body conceived as a cage for the spirit. ̃পুষ্টি n. nourishment of the body. ̃ভৃত্ n. an embodied soul; a liv ing being, a creature. ̃যষ্টি n. the body, conceived as an upright stick, the body, the frame. ̃যাত্রা n. subsistence. ̃রক্ষা n. death. দেহরক্ষা করা v. to die, to breathe one's last, to give up the ghost. ̃রক্ষী n. a body-guard. ̃সার n. mar row. ̃সৌন্দর্য, ̃সৌষ্ঠব n. the beauty or grace of the body, bodily grace.

দেহলি [ dēhali ] n a terrace; a gallery, a verandah; a door-sill; a door-frame.

দেহা [ dēhā ] n (poet. & obs.) the body or life.

দেহাত [ dēhāta ] n a village, countryside.

দেহাতি [ dēhāti ] a rural; rustic.

দেহাতীত, দেহাতিরিক্ত [ dēhātīta, dēhātirikta ] a beyond (the reach) of the body, transcending the body, transcendental; not incorporate, unembodied, incorporeal.

দেহাত্মপ্রত্যয় [ dēhātmapratyaẏa ] n the belief in the identity of the body and the soul, the belief that the body is the soul; materialistic be lief.

দেহাত্মবাদ [ dēhātmabāda ] n the doctrine of the identity of the body and the soul (that is, body is the soul); materialism. দেহাত্মবাদী a. identifying the body and the soul; ma terialistic. ☐ n. a believer in the iden tity of the body and the soul; a materi alist.

দেহান্ত [ dēhānta ] n death. দেহান্ত হওয়া v. to meet one's death, to die.

দেহান্তর [ dēhāntara ] n another body; rebirth; (loos.) death. ̃প্রাপ্তি n. the transmigration of soul, metempsychosis, rebirth. দেহান্তর লাভ করা v. to migrate into another body; to be born again; (loos. but pop.) to die.

দেহাবসান [ dēhābasāna ] n death. দেহাবসান হওয়া v. to meet one's death, to die.

দেহি [ dēhi ] v. imperat give.

দেহী [ dēhī ] a corporeal, bodied; material.

দেহোপজীবিনী [ dēhōpajībinī ] n. fem a women who earns by engaging herself in sexual activity, a prostitute, a whore.

দৈত্য [ daitya ] n a mythological demon hostile to gods; a giant, a monster, an ogre; a gi gantic man. ̃কুল n. the race of de mons. দৈত্যকুলে প্রহ্লাদ (fig.) a saint born in the race of sinners, a Christ amongst Jews. ̃গুরু n. (myth.) Shukracharya the guru or preceptor of demons. ̃নিসূদন n. a slayer of demons. ̃পতি n. a king of demons. ̃মাতা n. (myth.) Diti (দিতি) the first mother of demons. দৈত্যারি n. an enemy of demons; a god; an appel lation of Vishnu (বিষ্ণু), Shiva (শিব), Indra (ইন্দ্র), or Krishna (কৃষ্ণ).

দৈনন্দিন [ dainandina ] a daily; diurnal; (fig.) routine (দৈনন্দিন কাজকর্ম).

দৈনিক [ dainika ] a daily; diurnal. ☐ n. a daily newspaper, a daily. দৈনিক অধিদেয় বা ভাতা daily allowance. দৈনিক পত্রিকা n. a daily newspaper, a daily.

দৈন্য [ dainya ] n utter poverty or need, indigence; affliction, distress; humbleness; wretchedness, misery; penury. ̃দশা, দৈন্যাবস্হা n. utter poverty, indigent con dition; afflicted or distressed or humble or wretched or miserable state. ̃দশাগ্রস্ত, ̃দশাপন্ন, ̃পীড়িত a. poverty-stricken, indigent; afflicted, distressed; wretched, miserable; penurious.

দৈব [ daiba ] n providence; destiny; luck, fate; a chance occurrence. ☐ a. pertaining to or caused by gods, divine, heavenly; providential; accidental; miraculous. ̃কর্ম n. rites performed to propitiate gods or deities; a religious rite. ̃ক্রমে, ̃গতিকে adv. by providence; by chance; accidentally, luckily; (rare) miracu lously. ̃ঘটনা n. a providential incident; a chance occurrence; a miraculous inci dent; an accident. ̃জ্ঞ a. prescient. ☐ n. a diviner, a prognosticator, a sooth sayer; a fortune teller, an astrologer. ̃দুর্ঘটনা n. a mishap, an accident. ̃দুর্বিপাক n. a misfortune, an unforeseen calamity or adversity. ̃দোষ n. misfor tune, ill fate, ill luck. ̃দোষে adv. through ill luck. ̃ধন n. heaven-sent treasure; a treasure found by chance, a windfall; (loos.) a hidden treasure. ̃নির্দিষ্ট a. ordained by God; predestined, foreordained. ̃প্রেরিত a. heaven-sent. ̃বল same as দৈবশক্তি । ̃বশে same as দৈবক্রমে । ̃বাণী n. an oracle; a voice from heaven (conveying a divine message), the word of God, a revelation; a proph ecy. ̃বিড়ম্বনা n. irony of fate; antipathy of fortune; misfortune. ̃যোগে same as দৈবক্রমে । ̃লব্ধ a. obtained by chance; god-gifted. ̃শক্তি n. divine power; god gifted power. ̃শক্তিসম্পন্ন a. endowed with god-gifted power.

দৈবাত্ [ daibāt ] adv by chance; accidentally; sud denly; peradventure.

দৈবাদেশ [ daibādēśa ] n a divine command; a com mandment; a divine inspiration; (loos.) an oracle.

দৈবাধীন [ daibādhīna ] n dependent on fate, controlled by destiny, fateful.

দৈবানুগৃহীত [ daibānugṛhīta ] a received in the grace of God; favoured by a god or gods.

দৈবানুগ্রহ [ daibānugraha ] n grace of God; divine favour. দৈবানুগ্রহে adv. by Gods' grace, through the grace of God.

দৈবী [ daibī ] a. fem of দৈব । ̃শক্তি same as দৈবশক্তি and দৈববল ।

দৈর্ঘ্য [ dairghya ] n length. দৈর্ঘ্য-প্রসারণ n. linear ex pansion.

দৈশিক [ daiśika ] a concerning a country or a prov ince or a region or a locality, native, provincial, regional, local; concerning a part; partial.

দৈহিক [ daihika ] a corporeal (দৈহিক প্রয়োজন); bodily, physical; corporal (দৈহিক শাস্তি). দৈহিক পরিশ্রম physical labour.

দো [ dō ] a (chiefly used as pfx.) two, twofold, twice. ̃আনি n. a two-anna piece. ̃আব n. a tongue of land between two rivers, a doab; (ori.) a confluence of two riv ers. ̃আঁশ a. loamy. দোঁআশ মাটি loamy soil, loam. ̃আঁশলা, (rej.) ̃আঁসলা a. hybrid; crossbred; mongrel; loamy. ☐ n. a hybrid; a crossbreed; a mongrel. ̃কর a. two times of, double. ☐ adv. twice, two times, doubly. ̃কলা ̃কা a. & adv. only two together; in pair; hav ing a companion or second. ̃কাটি n. two sticks; two sticks striking against each other. ̃চালা same as দুচালা (see দু). ̃ছুট, ̃ছোট n. a piece of large scarf worn loosely on the upper part of the body. ̃টানা same as দুটানা (see দু). ̃তরফা same as দুতরফা (see দু). ̃তলা, দোতালা same as দুতলা (see দু). ̃তারা same as দুতারা (see দু). ̃ধারী same as দুধারী (see দু). ̃নলা same as দুনলা (see দু). ̃পাট্টা a. arranged into two folds; folded in two parts; double-folded; joined together lengthwise. (দোপাট্টা চাদর). ̃পিয়াজি, ̃পিয়াজা, ̃পিঁয়াজি, ̃পিঁয়াজা n. a highly seasoned dish of meat or fish prepared with too many onions doubly fried. ̃পেয়ে same as দুপেয়ে (see দু). ̃ফলা same as দুফলা (see দু). ̃ফাল ̃ফালি same as দুফাল (see দু). ̃বরা a. doubly refined and granular (দোবরা চিনি). ☐ adv. twice over (দোবরা কাজ করা). ̃ভাঁজ a. doubly folded, folded in two plaits, doubled. ̃ভাষী same as দুভাষী (see দু). ̃মনা same as দুমনা (see দু). ̃মুখো same as দুমুখো (see দু). ̃মেটে same as দুমেটে (see দু). ̃য়ানি pop. spell. of দোআনি । ̃য়াব pop. spell. of দোআব । ̃রঙা a. bi-coloured. ̃রকা, ̃রোকা a. embroidered on both sides. ̃রসা a. (of fish etc.) partly decom posed or rotten, half-decomposed or half-rotten; (of soil) loamy. ̃শালা n. a shawl woven in double plaits, a doubly plaited shawl; any one of a pair of costly shawls. ̃সুতি same as দুসুতি (see দু). ̃হাতিয়া, ̃হাথিয়া, ̃হাত্তা same as দুহাতিয়া (see দু).

দোঁহা1 [ dōm̐hā1 ] n a kind of Hindi couplet current in the mediaeval age.

দোঁহা2, দোঁহে [ dōm̐hā2, dōm̐hē ] pro (poet.) two or both. দোঁহার, দোঁহাকার poss. pro. of two or both.

দোকান [ dōkāna ] n a shop; goods for sale, mer chandise (মেলায় দোকান সাজানো). দোকান করাv. to visit shops for the purpose of buying, to shop; to set up a shop, to start or open a shop; to keep or run a shop; to open a shop for the day's work. দোকান খোলা v. to set up a shop, to start or open a shop; to open a shop for the day's work. দোকান তোলা v. to close a shop for the day; to close down or wind up a shop, to shut up a shop. দোকান দেওয়া v. to set up or open a shop; to arrange goods for sale (as in a fair). দোকান বন্ধ করা same as দোকান তোলা । দোকান সাজানো v. to furnish a shop, to display goods for sale. দোকান-কর্মচারী n. a shop-man. ̃দার n. a shopkeeper. ̃দারি n. shopkeeping; bargaining; busi ness-dealing; bargain-hunting, shoppi ness; shoppy or selfish behaviour. দোকানদারি করা v. to keep or run a shop; (fig.) to try to clinch a bargain. দোকানদারি কথাবার্তা shoppy talk. দোকানদারি কথাবার্তা বলা to talk shop. ̃পাট n. a shop and its commodities. দোকান-হাট করা v. to visit shops and markets for the purpose of buying.

দোকানি [ dōkāni ] n a shopkeeper.

দোক্তা, দোক্তা [ dōktā, dōktā ] n dried tobacco-leaf (often perfumed) for chewing. দোক্তা খাওয়া v. to take dried tobacco-leaf.

দোগ্ধা [ dōgdhā ] a one who milks (as a cow).

দোগ্ধী [ dōgdhī ] a. fem of দোগ্ধা ।n. a milch cow.

দোজখ [ dōjakha ] n (Mus.) hell, inferno.

দোজবরে, দোজবর [ dōjabarē, dōjabara ] a. masc married or mar rying for a second time.

দোটানা [ dōṭānā ] n simultaneous pulls in two op posite directions; indecision, di lemma.

দোদুল [ dōdula ] a moving to and fro, swinging, oscillating, dangling; wavering. দোদুল্যমান a. constantly swinging or os cillating; constantly wavering. দোদুল্যমান হওয়া v. to swing or oscillate con stantly; to waver constantly.

দোনা1 [ dōnā1 ] n pocket for holding a roll of be tel-leaf.

দোনা2 [ dōnā2 ] n a dug-out, a tub, a canoe.

দোনি [ dōni ] n a small dug-out.

দোপাটি [ dōpāṭi ] n a kind of flower or its plant, a flower of the balsam species.

দোবজা [ dōbajā ] n a kind of large and coarse cot ton scarf.

দোমালা [ dōmālā ] a (of coconut) half-ripe.

দোয়া1 [ dōẏā1 ] v to milk (as a cow); (fig.) to ex tort (money etc.) from (a person). ̃নো v. to cause to milk; to milk.

দোয়া2 [ dōẏā2 ] n (Mus.) blessing, grace.

দোয়াত [ dōẏāta ] n an ink-pot.

দোয়েল [ dōẏēla ] n the magpie robin of Bengal.

দোর্দন্ড [ dōrdanḍa ] n the hand conceived as the rod (of punishment). ☐ a. (erron.) terrible (দোর্দন্ড ক্রোধ বা গরম). ̃প্রতাপ a. terribly powerful or mighty. ☐ n. the might of the hand; terrible might.

দোল [ dōla ] n a swing, a dangling movement; oscillation; the Hindu festival of Krishna's (কৃষ্ণ) swinging in a rocking cradle, when dyed powder is sprinkled at one another, the Holi (হোলি) festival. দোল খাওয়া v. to swing, to dangle, to os cillate. দোল খাওয়ানো, দোল দেওয়া v. to give a push so as to cause to swing; to cause to swing; to dangle, to oscillate. দোল-দুর্গোত্সব n. the principal festivals of Hindus such as the swinging feast of Krishna (কৃষ্ণ) and the worship of Durga (দুর্গা). দোলন n. act of swinging or dangling, oscillation; a swing. দোলনকাল n. the period of oscillation. দোলনতল n. the plane of oscillation. ̃মঞ্চ n. the altar on which the rocking cradle of Krishna (কৃষ্ণ) and his lady love Radha (রাধা) is set up. ̃যাত্রা n. the feast of Krishna's (কৃষ্ণ) swing, when dyed powder is sprinkled at one another.

দোলক [ dōlaka ] n a pendulum (as of a clock).

দোলনা [ dōlanā ] n a rocking cradle, a swing.

দোলমা [ dōlamā ] n a kind of food prepared by stuffing a পটোল (a kitchen vegetable) with minced fish or meat etc.

দোলা1 [ dōlā1 ] v to swing, to rock, to oscillate, to dangle.

দোলা2 [ dōlā2 ] n a litter (esp. a ceremonial one); an improvised cot to carry a corpse to the crematorium; a rocking cradle.

দোলাই [ dōlāi ] n a kind of wrapper made of plaited cotton cloth.

দোলায়মান [ dōlāẏamāna ] a swinging; dangling, oscillat ing; vacillating, wavering; hesitating; wavering with suspicion.

দোলায়িত [ dōlāẏita ] a caused to swing or dangle or oscillate; hung; caused to vacillate or waver or hesitate. ̃চিত্ত a. having a mind wavering with indecision. ☐ n. a vacillating mind.

দোষ [ dōṣa ] n a sin; a vice; a guilt; a crime; an offence; a bad practice or tendency (ওই তার মহা দোষ); a weak point (esp. in one's character); a defect, a demerit; morbidity or derangement or weakness (চোখের দোষ, মাথার দোষ, বুকের দোষ); a blemish, a flaw, a fault, a lapse (দোষে পাওয়া); blame, calumny (দোষ দেওয়া); sinister influence (গ্রহের দোষ); inauspi ciousness (যাত্রাকালে হাঁচি বড় দোষের). দোষ করা v. to commit a sin or crime or of fence; to be in fault. দোষ খণ্ডানো v. to refute a charge; to free from a charge; (astrol.) to undo the sinister influence of a planet; to counteract inauspicious ness. ̃ক্ষালন n. exculpation; absolu tion; exoneration. দোষক্ষালন করা v. to exculpate; to absolve; to exonerate. দোষ খোঁজা v. to try to find fault with. দোষ ঘোচানো same as দোষ খন্ডানো । দোষ দেওয়া v. to accuse; to blame, to lay the blame on, to censure. দোষ দেখা, দোষ ধরা v. to notice a defect or fault in; to find fault with, to pick holes in; to take a fault into consideration, to count a fault against. ̃গ্রাহী a. given to fault finding; captious. ̃জ্ঞ a. able to dis cern or distinguish merits and demer its. ☐ n. an erudite person; a physician. ̃দর্শন n. finding fault with; fault-find ing. ̃দর্শী same as দোষগ্রাহী । ̃স্বীকার n. confession. দোষ স্বীকার করা v. to confess a fault or guilt or sin, to admit or ac knowledge one's guilt.

দোষা [ dōṣā ] v to blame, to put blame on, to ac cuse, to impute fault to.

দোষাক্রান্ত, দোষান্বিত [ dōṣākrānta, dōṣānbita ] a defective, faulty; stricken with morbidity, morbid, dis eased; affected with a vice, vicious.

দোষাদোষ [ dōṣādōṣa ] n merits and demerits; vices and virtues.

দোষান্বেষণ [ dōṣānbēṣaṇa ] n a search for a defect or fault (in); fault-finding. দোষান্বেষণ করা v. to search for a defect or fault (in); to find fault (with). দোষান্বেষী a. searching for a defect or fault (in); given to fault-find ing; captious.

দোষাবহ [ dōṣābaha ] a faulty, defective; noxious; harmful; vicious; blamable.

দোষারোপ [ dōṣārōpa ] n imputation of a fault; finding fault with, act of blaming; accusation, recrimination. দোষারোপ করা v. to im pute a fault to; to find fault with; to blame or to lay blame on; to accuse, to censure, to recriminate.

দোষাশ্রিত [ dōṣāśrita ] a faulty, defective; given to vices.

দোষী [ dōṣī ] a guilty, offending; criminal; sin ning. দোষী সাব্যস্ত হওয়া to be adjudged a guilty.

দোষৈকদর্শী, দোষৈকদৃক্ [ dōṣaikadarśī, dōṣaikadṛk ] a given only to counting demerits; cynical.

দোসর [ dōsara ] n a second; a comrade; a compan ion; an attendant; an associate; an ac complice. ☐ a. acting as a second or companion or attendant or associate or accomplice; seconding, accompanying, attending, associating.

দোসরা [ dōsarā ] a second; another; (of the days of a month) second. ☐ n. (of a month) the second day.

দোস্ত [ dōsta ] n a friend; (loos.) a comrade. দোস্তি n. friendship.

দোহক [ dōhaka ] n one who or that which milks; (fig.) one who exacts or extorts.

দোহদ [ dōhada ] n the peculiar longing of a preg nant woman; an earnest desire or longing; pregnancy. ̃দান n. a cer emony of giving an expectant mother delicacies or highly palatable food she longs to eat. ̃বতী n. a pregnant woman longing to have particular deli cacies of food. ̃লক্ষণ n. signs or symptoms of pregnancy.

দোহন [ dōhana ] n act of milking, (fig.) extortion, exaction, exploitation. দোহনী n. a milk pail, a milk-can; a milk-trough. দোহনীয় a. fit to be milked.

দোহশালা [ dōhaśālā ] n a dairy farm, a dairy.

দোহাই [ dōhāi ] int meaning: in the name of, by, upon (ইশ্বরের দোহাই = by God. আমার সম্মানের দোহাই = upon my honour); please (দোহাই মহারাজ = please Your Majesty). ☐ n. an appeal for justice or support (রাজার দোহাই); an oath (দোহাই পাড়া ভালো নয়); a pretext or plea or ex cuse (রোগের দোহাই); a cause (বৃষ্টির দোহাই); swearing by a precedent (অতীতের দোহাই). দোহাই দেওয়া. দোহাই পাড়া v. to appeal to (for justice or support); to put forward as a pretext; to swear; to swear by a precedent.

দোহার [ dōhāra ] n any one of the members of a chorus song or choir, who repeats the burden or every line after the leader of the party, (cp.) a chorist; (sarcas.) a second or a yes-man. ̃কি n. act of singing the burden of a chorus song af ter the leader; (sarcas.) act of second ing or yes-manship.

দোহারা [ dōhārā ] a double, twice; woven in double threads or in plaits, doubly woven (দোহারা কাপড়); doubled (দোহারা সুতো); middle-sized, of medium build, neither too thin nor too fat, well-proportioned (দোহারা চেহারা).

দোহাল [ dōhāla ] a yielding milk, milch; one who milks. ☐ n. a milker, a milkman.

দৌ়ড় [ dau়ḍ় ] n act of running, a run; a spurt; a race; act of fleeing, flight (চোরটা দৌড় মারল); (sarcas.) extent, limit (বিদ্যার দৌড়); (sarcas.) ability or strength (ওর দৌড় কত দেখছি). এক দৌড়ে at a hasty run. দৌড় করানো v. to cause to run or race, to run, to race, to rush; to harass by caus ing to move about repeatedly or con stantly. দৌড় দেওয়া, দৌড় মারা v. to start running; bolt; to spurt; to run off, to take to one's heels. ̃ঝাঁপ, ̃ধাপ n. act of romping, a romp; boisterous and hard effort attended with repeated or constant hurried movements. ̃বাজ n. a runner; a racer; one who is proficient in running (esp. races).

দৌড়াদৌড়ি [ dauḍ়ādauḍ়i ] n act of running about; act of romping or gadding; boisterous and hard effort attended with repeated or constant hurried movements. দৌড়াদৌড়ি করা v. to run about; to romp; to gad about; to be engaged in a boisterous and hard effort attended with repeated or constant hurried movements.

দৌড়ানো [ dauḍ়ānō ] v to run; to flee, to run off.

দৌত্য [ dautya ] n office of a messenger or courier or envoy or ambassador or emissary; forerunning; office of a go-between; bawdry, panderism.

দৌবারিক [ daubārika ] n a gateman, a doorkeeper, a janitor (fem. a janitress), a porter (fem. a porteress, a portress).

দৌরাত্ম্য [ daurātmya ] n oppression; cruel treatment; tyranny; naughtiness; boisterous mis chievousness. দৌরাত্ম্য করা v. to oppress; to treat cruelly; to tyrannize; to be naughty; to be boisterously mischie vous.

দৌর্বল্য [ daurbalya ] n weakness; debility; a weak point. Same as দুর্বলতা ।

দৌর্মনস্য [ daurmanasya ] n worry, anxiety, concern; grief; dejection, depression; melancholia.

দৌলত [ daulata ] n riches, wealth, treasure, fortune (ধনদৌলত); aid, help, favour, grace (ঈশ্বরের দৌলতে). ̃খানা n. a palatial resi dence full of riches. ̃দার a. rich, wealthy; affluent. ̃দারি n. wealthiness, affluence; enjoyment of cakes and ale.

দৌহিত্র [ dauhitra ] n a daughter's son, a grandson. দৌহিত্রী n. a daughter's daughter, a granddaughter.

দ্বন্দ্ব [ dbandba ] n a quarrel, a dispute; a conflict; a strife; a fight; a duel; a competition; rivalry; a pair, a couple; a pair of two opposite things; (gr.) a copulative compound joining together two or more words or equal grammatical sta tus (চখাচখী, স্বর্গ-মর্ত্য-পাতাল). দ্বন্দ্ব করা v. to quarrel (with); to fight (with); to compete or rival or vie (with). ̃প্রিয় a. quarrelsome; fond of fighting duels, pugnacious. ̃প্রিয়তা n. quarrelsome ness; pugnacity. ̃যুদ্ধ n. a single com bat, a duel. ̃যোদ্ধা n. a duelist. দ্বন্দ্বাতীত a. (phil.) transcending all feelings of conflict or opposition; beyond contro versy. দ্বন্দ্বী a. quarrelling; conflicting; fighting (with or against); duelling; competing, vying, rivalling.

দ্বয় [ dbaẏa ] pro two; both; two or both of a pair or couple.

দ্বাচত্বারিংশ [ dbācatbāriṃśa ] a forty-two. দ্বাচত্বারিংশত্ n. & a. forty-two. দ্বাচত্বারিংশত্তম a. forty-second. fem. দ্বাচত্বারিংশত্তমী ।

দ্বাত্রিংশ [ dbātriṃśa ] a thirty-two. দ্বাত্রিংশত্ n. & a. thirty-two. দ্বাত্রিংশত্তম a. thirty-second. fem. দ্বাত্রিংশত্তমী ।

দ্বাদশ [ dbādaśa ] a. & n twelve. ☐ a. twelfth. দ্বাদশী a. fem. twelfth; twelve years old; (of the days of a lunar fortnight) twelfth. ☐ n. the twelfth day of a lunar fortnight. ̃বর্ষীয় a. of the age of twelve, aged twelve. ̃বার্ষিক a. duodecennial. দ্বাদশিক n. (arith.) duodecimal.

দ্বাপর [ dbāpara ] n the third age of the world ac cording to Hindu scriptures, the brazen age.

দ্বাবিংশ [ dbābiṃśa ] a twenty-two. ̃তি a. & n. twenty-two. দ্বাবিংশতিতম a. twenty-sec ond. fem. দ্বাবিংশতিতমী ।

দ্বার [ dbāra ] n a door; a gate; an entrance, a doorway; a gateway; a portico. ̃দেশ, ̃প্রান্ত n. the proximity of a gate or door; doorway, doorstep, gateway, portal; entrance. ̃দেশে, ̃প্রান্তে adv. at the door or gate or portal. ̃পাল, ̃পালক, ̃বান, ̃রক্ষক, ̃রক্ষী n. a door keeper, a gateman, a janitor (fem. : a janitress), a porter (fem. : a porteress, a portress). দ্বার রোধ করা v. to obstruct the door, to block up the door to make it impossible to pass. ̃স্হ a. standing or lying or situated at the gate; (humbly) waiting or begging at another's gate; to supplicate; seeking help from another (অসুবিধেয় পড়ে আপনার দ্বারস্হ হয়েছি). দ্বারে দ্বারে from door to door.

দ্বারকানাথ, দ্বারকাপতি, দ্বারকেশ [ dbārakānātha, dbārakāpati, dbārakēśa ] n the lord or ruler of the city of Dwaraka; an appel lation of Krishna (কৃষ্ণ).

দ্বারা [ dbārā ] prep by, with, through, by means of.

দ্বারোদ্ঘাটন [ dbārōdghāṭana ] n ceremony of opening the gate or door; the inaugural or opening ceremony of an establishment; inaugu ration.

দ্বাষষ্টি [ dbāṣaṣṭi ] n. & a sixty-two. ̃তম a. sixty-second. fem. ̃তমী ।

দ্বাসপ্ততি [ dbāsaptati ] n. & a seventy-two. ̃তম a. sev enty-second. fem. ̃তমী ।

দ্বি [ dbi ] n two. ☐ a. two; double. ☐ incomp. bi-, di-, twoetc. দ্বি-অংশক a. (bot.) bimerous. দ্বি-আর্ক a. (bot.) di-arch. দ্বি কক্ষ a. bicameral. ̃কর্মক a. (gr.) having two objects, having double objects. ̃কেশর a. (bot.) diandrous. ̃কোষ a. (bio.) bivalve, bivalvular. ̃কোষ্ঠ a. (bot.) bilocular. ̃খণ্ড, ̃খণ্ডিত a. cut or divided into two (equal or unequal) pieces; bisected; bifurcated. দ্বিখণ্ড করা v. to cut or divide into two pieces; to bisect; to bifurcate. ̃খণ্ডক n. (geom.) a bisector. ̃খণ্ডন n. (geom.) bisection; bifurcation. ̃গর্ভ a. (bio. & zoo.) mar supial; (bot.) bicarpellate. ̃গুচ্ছ a. (bot.) diadelphous. ̃গুণ a. multiplied by two, doubled; two times of; double. ̃গুণিত, ̃গুণীকৃত a. doubled, multiplied by two. ̃ঘাত n. (alg.) quadratic. ̃ঘাত সমীকরণ quadratic equation. অমিশ্র দ্বিঘাত (alg.) pure quadratic. ̃চক্রযান n. a two-wheeler; a bicycle. ̃চত্বারিংশ n. & a. forty-two. ˜চত্বারিংশত্ a. forty-two. ̃চত্বারিংশত্তম a. forty-second. fem. দ্বিচত্বারিংশত্তমী । ̃চারিণী a. fem. adulter ous, unchaste; unfaithful to one's husband; (ori.) sexually attached to two men. ̃জাতিতত্ত্ব n. the two-nation theory. ̃জিহ্বা a. double-tongued; hav ing a bifurcated or double-pronged tongue; (fig.) given to lying or insin cere talk. ☐ n. the snake; a liar. ̃তয় a. aggregate of two. ☐ n. a couple, a pair; a twin; a couplet. ̃তল a. (of a build ing) two-storied; (of a ship or other vessels) double-decked; (sc.) dihedral. ☐ n. (of a building) the first floor; (of a ship etc.) the upper deck. ̃তলকোণ n. (geom.) dihedral angle. ̃ত্ব n. double ness; doubling; reduplication; duplica tion; repetition. ̃দল n. bi-petalous. ☐ n. pigeon-pea, dal. ̃দৃক a. binocular. ̃ধাতুক a. bi-metallic. ̃ধাতুমান n. bi metallism. ̃নবতি n. & a. ninety-two. ˜নবতিতম a. ninety-second. fem. ̃নবতিতমী । ̃নেত্র a. two-eyed; binocu lar. ̃নেত্র দৃষ্টি binocular vision. ̃পক্ষ a. two-winged; bipartite (দ্বিপক্ষ দ্বন্দ্ব); having two fortnights; continuing for two fortnights. ̃পঞ্চাশত্ n. & a. fifty-two. ˜পঞ্চাশতম a. fifty-second. fem. ̃পঞ্চাশত্তমী । ̃পত্র বিমান a biplane. ̃পথ a. two-way. ̃পদ a. biped, two-footed, two-legged; (alg.) binomial (দ্বিপদ রাশি = binomial expression). ☐ n. a biped. ̃পদসমীকরণ n. (alg.) equation. ̃পদী n. a couplet. ̃পরমাণুক a. (phys.) di atomic. দ্বিপাক্ষিক a. bilateral. ̃পাদ a. same as দ্বিপদ (a.). ̃পার্শ্ব, ̃পার্শ্বীয় a. bi lateral (̃দ্বিপার্শ্বীয়-প্রতিসাম্য = bilateral symmetry); biparous. ̃প্রহর n. noon; midnight. ̃বচন n. (gr.) the dual num ber. ̃বন্ধ n. (chem.) double bond. ̃বর্ষজীবী a. (bot.) biennial. ̃বার্ষিক a. bi ennial; two years old; the second an nual. ̃বাহু a. having two arms, two armed; two-sided, bilateral; double-handed (দ্বিবাহু আঘাত); having two branches, bifurcate (দ্বিবাহু পথ). ̃বিধ a. of two sorts or kinds. ̃বীজপত্রী a. (bot.) dicotyledonous. ̃ভাব a. hypocritical; insincere; deceitful; double-minded; hesitant, wavering; two-way; having two attitudes. ☐ n. hypocrisy; insincer ity; duplicity, deceit; double mindedness; hesitation; wavering; two ways or attitudes. ̃ভাষী a. speaking two (native or habitual) languages, bi lingual. ☐ n. an interpreter; a bilingual person. ̃ভুজ a. having two arms or hands, two-handed; having two sides, two-sided. ̃মত n. difference of opin ion. দ্বিমত পোষণ করা v. to have a differ ence of opinion. ̃মাসিক a. bi-monthly. ̃মুখ a. having two mouths or faces, two-mouthed, double-faced; branching into two directions, bifurcate. দ্বিমুখ টেলিগ্রাফ duplex telegraph. ̃মূল a. (phys.) binary. দ্বিমূল যৌগিক binary compound. ̃মেরু a. (phys.) bipolar. ̃রদ n. the elephant. ̃রদরদ n. an elephant's tusk; ivory. ̃রূপ a. having two conflicting forms; (bot.) dimor phic; having two forms (usu. differing from each other); of or having two kinds or sorts. ̃রূপতা n. (bot.) dimor phism. ̃রেফ n. the bumble-bee. ̃লিঙ্গ a. bisexual. ̃শত n. & a. two hundred. ˜শিরস্ক, ̃শিরা, ̃শীর্ষ, ̃শীর্ষক a. two headed, bicephalous. ̃ষষ্ট a. sixty-sec ond. ̃ষষ্টি n. & a. sixty-two. ˜ষষ্টিতম a. sixty-second. fem. দ্বিষষ্টিতমী । ̃সপ্ততি n. & a. seventy-two. ˜সপ্ততিতম a. sev enty-second. fem. দ্বিসপ্ততিতমী । ̃সমাত্রিভূজ n. (geom.) an isosceles tri angle. ̃সূত্র, ̃সূত্রী a. (bot.) bifilar.

দ্বিগু [ dbigu ] n (gr.) a system of forming numerative compounds.

দ্বিচর [ dbicara ] a binary; amphibious.

দ্বিজ [ dbija ] a twice-born; having two births (once from mother's womb and then again through religious sacraments or from eggs etc.); regenerated. ☐ n. (pop.) a Brahman; any oviparous crea ture such as a bird, an ant, a fish etc. fem. দ্বিজা। ̃পতি, ̃বর, ̃রাজ, দ্বিজেন্দ্র, দ্বিজোত্তম, ̃সত্তম n. an excellent or dis tinguished Brahman.

দ্বিতীয় [ dbitīẏa ] a second; another. দ্বিতীয়া a. fem. second; another; (of the days of a lunar fortnight) second. ☐ n. a second day of a lunar fortnight. দ্বিতীয়ত adv. secondly, in the second place. দ্বিতীয় বিশ্বযুদ্ধ n. the Second World War. দ্বিতীয়াশ্রম n. the do mestic or married life which is the sec ond of the four stages of human life according to Hindu scriptures.

দ্বিধা [ dbidhā ] adv in two ways or directions etc. a. divided into two; partitioned. ☐ n. hesitation; wavering in the mind caused by indecision; suspicion or doubt. দ্বিধা করা v. to hesitate; to waver in the mind; (rare) to divide into two; (rare) to partition. ̃করণ n. act of di viding into two; act of partitioning; (rare) hesitation. ̃কৃত a. divided into two; partitioned. ̃গ্রস্হ a. caught in two minds, hesitation, wavering. ̃বিভক্ত a. divided or split into two.

দ্বিপ [ dbipa ] n the elephant.

দ্বিরাগমন [ dbirāgamana ] n the ceremony of a newly-wed bride's coming for the second time to her husband's house from her paternal abode.

দ্বিরুক্ত [ dbirukta ] a uttered or mentioned twice; re duplicated; repeated; (loos.) tautologic. দ্বিরুক্তি n. act of uttering or mentioning twice; reduplication; repetition; (loos.) tautology; a word or saying repeated; (loos.) objection (বিনা দ্বিরুক্তিতে আদেশপালন).

দ্বিষত্ [ dbiṣat ] n a malicious person; an antago nist; an enemy.

দ্বিষ্ট [ dbiṣṭa ] a envied; maliced.

দ্বীপ [ dbīpa ] n an island, an isle. ক্ষুদ্র দ্বীপ an islet. দ্বীপপুঞ্জ n. a group of islands, an archi pelago. ব্রিটিশ দ্বীপপুঞ্জ the British Isles. দ্বীপবাসী n. an islander, an islesman, (rare) an isleman. ☐ a. living in an is land.

দ্বীপান্তর [ dbīpāntara ] n another island; a different is land; banishment of offenders beyond the seas, deportation, transportation, exilement, exile. দ্বীপান্তর হওয়া v. to be deported or transported or exiled. দ্বীপান্তরিত a. deported, transported, ex iled. দ্বীপান্তরিত করা, দ্বীপান্তরে পাঠানো বা দেওয়া v. to deport, to transport, to exile.

দ্বীপী [ dbīpī ] n the tiger; the leopard, the chee tah; a sea or an ocean.

দ্বেষ [ dbēṣa ] n envy; malice, hatred, grudge; en mity; aversion, antipathy, dislike. দ্বেষ করা v. to envy; to malice, to grudge; to be inimical towards, to be averse or antipathetic to, to dislike. দ্বেষণ n. act of envying or hating or grudging; act of being inimical to, antagonism; act of being antipathetic to, aversion. দ্বেষী, দ্বেষ্টা a. envying; malicious, spiteful, grudging; inimical; averse, antipa thetic. fem. দ্বেষিণী । দ্বেষ্য a. fit to be hated.

দ্বৈত [ dbaita ] n duality, twoness; a dyad (শব্দদ্বৈত). ̃বাদ n. (phil.) dualism. ̃বাদী a. (phil.) dualistic. ☐ n. a dualist. ̃শাসন n. dual government, diarchy. ̃সংগীত n. a duet (song), antiphony. দ্বৈতাদ্বৈত n. (phil.) si multaneous diversity and unity of God and the Soul. দ্বৈতী same as দ্বৈতবাদী ।

দ্বৈধ [ dbaidha ] n duality, twoness; disagreement, difference; hesitation; a suspicion or doubt.

দ্বৈধীভাব [ dbaidhībhāba ] n hesitation, vacillation; double dealing, duplicity.

দ্বৈপ [ dbaipa ] a relating to or living in an island, insular; relating to the tiger or cheetah, tigrine.

দ্বৈপায়ন [ dbaipāẏana ] n one who is born in an island; an appellation of Vyasa ব্যাস the au thor of the Mahabharata.

দ্বৈপ্য [ dbaipya ] a relating to an island, insular.

দ্বৈবার্ষিক [ dbaibārṣika ] a biennial.

দ্বৈবিধ্য [ dbaibidhya ] n twofoldness; duality.

দ্বৈভাগিক [ dbaibhāgika ] a (bot.) bifurcate.

দ্বৈমাতৃক [ dbaimātṛka ] a (of countries or lands) irri gated both by river-water and rain-wa ter (and consequently abounding in crops).

দ্বৈমাসিক [ dbaimāsika ] a bimonthly.

দ্বৈরথ [ dbairatha ] n a single combat between two charioteers. ☐ a. involving such a com bat (দ্বৈরথ সমর).

দ্বৈরাজ্য [ dbairājya ] n a diarchy.

দ্ব্যক্ষ [ dbyakṣa ] a (phys.) biaxial.

দ্ব্যক্ষর [ dbyakṣara ] a consisting of two letters, two lettered; consisting of two syllables, disyllabic. ☐ n. a two-lettered incanta tion.

দ্ব্যঙ্গুল [ dbyaṅgula ] a measuring two fingers.

দ্ব্যণুক [ dbyaṇuka ] a evolving out of union of two at oms, diatomic.

দ্ব্যর্থ [ dbyartha ] n two meanings, double meanings, ambiguity; equivocation. ☐ a. having two or double meanings; ambiguous; equivocal. দ্ব্যর্থক a. having two or double meanings; ambiguous; equivocal. দ্ব্যর্থক কথা a quibble or equivocation. দ্ব্যর্থক শব্দ a double entendre. দ্ব্যর্থকতা, দ্ব্যর্থতা n. am biguity, equivocalness. দ্ব্যর্থহীন a. un equivocal, unambiguous.

দ্ব্যশীতি [ dbyaśīti ] a & n. eighty-two. ˜তম a. eighty-second. fem. ̃তমী ।

দ্ব্যহ [ dbyaha ] n a couple of days.

দ্ব্যত্মবাদী [ dbyatmabādī ] a (phil.) dualistic. ☐ n. (phil.) a dualist.

দ্ব্যাহিক [ dbyāhika ] a continuing for two days; occur ring after an interval of two days; (loos.) tertian (দ্ব্যাহিক জ্বর).

দ্যু [ dyu ] n heaven; the sky.

দ্যুতি [ dyuti ] n radiation, glow, effulgence; lus tre, shine; brightness; splendour; splen did beauty; a ray. ̃মান a. radiating, ra diant, glowing, effulgent; lustrous, shining; bright; resplendent; splendidly beautiful. fem. ̃মতী ।

দ্যুলোক [ dyulōka ] n heaven; the region of heaven.

দ্যূত, দ্যূতক্রীড়া [ dyūta, dyūtakrīḍ়ā ] n dice-playing (esp. with betting); gambling. দূতকার, দ্যূতকর a. given to playing dice or gambling. ☐ n. a dice-player (esp. one who bets); a gambler.

দ্যোতক [ dyōtaka ] a indicating, expressing; expres sive or suggestive (of); signifying; in spiring; enlightening, illumining.

দ্যোতন [ dyōtana ] n act of indicating or expressing or signifying or inspiring or enlighten ing or illumining; indication, expres sion, inspiration, enlightenment. দ্যোতনা n. figurative expression; implication; suggestiveness, significance.

দ্রঢ়িমা [ draḍh়imā ] n hardness; stiffness; toughness; firmness; steadiness.

দ্রঢ়িষ্ঠ [ draḍh়iṣṭha ] a hardest; stiffest; toughest; most firm; steadiest; very hard or stiff or tough or firm or steady. fem. দ্রঢ়িষ্ঠা ।

দ্রঢ়ীয়সী [ draḍh়īẏasī ] fem of দ্রঢ়ীয়ান ।

দ্রঢ়ীয়ান [ draḍh়īẏāna ] a harder; stiffer; tougher; more firm; steadier.

দ্রব [ draba ] a liquid, fluid; liquefied, melted. ☐ n. (chem.) a liquid solution, a solution. গাঢ় দ্রব concentrated solution. দ্রব করা v. to liquefy; to melt; to dissolve or solve. দ্রব হওয়া v. to be liquefied or melted, to liquefy or melt; to be dissolved or solved. দ্রবণ n. liquefaction; melting; (chem.) dissolution or solution. দ্রবণশীল a. disposed to be liquefied or melted or solved; liquefiable; (chem.) soluble. দ্রবনাঙ্ক n. melting-point. দ্রবণীয় a. lique fiable; (chem.) soluble. দ্রবনীয়তা n. solubility. দ্রবীকরণ same as দ্রবণ । দ্রবীকৃত a. liquefied, melted; (chem.) dissolved or solved. দ্রবীভবন n. act of melting; act of being liquefied or dissolved or solved. দ্রবীভূত a. liquefied; melted; (chem.) dissolved or solved.

দ্রব্য [ drabya ] n a thing, a substance, an article; (phil. & phys.) matter. ˜গুণ n. property present in a thing or substance; medici nal property of a thing or plant. ̃জাত a. produced of a material thing. ☐ n. a collection of things. দ্রব্যজাত বস্তু a prod uct. ̃বাচক a. (gr.) material. ̃সামগ্রী n. pl. various things.

দ্রষ্টব্য [ draṣṭabya ] a worth seeing or visiting (দ্রষ্টব্য স্হান); worthy of reference (এই প্রসঙ্গে গীতা দ্রষ্টব্য); worthy of note; warranting attention, remarkable; warranting con sideration. ☐ int. (erron.) vide, see.

দ্রষ্টা [ draṣṭā ] a one who sees or observes or wit nesses or judges. ☐ n. a seer; an ob server; an onlooker; a witness; a judge; a philosopher; a seer of things to come.

দ্রাক্ষা [ drākṣā ] n grape. ̃কুঞ্জ, ̃ক্ষেত্র n. a vineyard. ̃ফল n. grape. ̃রস n. grape-juice. ̃রিষ্ট n. a kind of medicinal liquor prepared from grape-juice, vinum rubrum, (cp.) vintage. ̃লতা n. the vine. দ্রাক্ষা-শর্করা n. grape-sugar.

দ্রাঘিমা [ drāghimā ] n (geog.) a longitude. ̃ন্তর n. lon gitudinal distance, distance east or west from the prime meridian.

দ্রাঘিষ্ট [ drāghiṣṭa ] a longest; extremely long.

দ্রাঘীয়স [ drāghīẏasa ] fem of দ্রাঘীয়ান ।

দ্রাঘীয়ান [ drāghīẏāna ] a longer.

দ্রাব [ drāba ] n act of melting, liquefaction, disso lution or solution. দ্রাবক a. solvent; cor rosive. ☐ n. a solvent; an acid (গন্ধক দ্রাবক = nitric acid, যবক্ষার দ্রাবক = sulphuric acid). দ্রাবণ n. melting, lique faction, dissolution or solution. দ্রাবিত a. melted, liquefied, dissolved or solved.

দ্রাবিড় [ drābiḍ় ] n Dravidians; a Dravidian; the Dravidian language; a region of South ern India inhabited by the Dravidians. ☐ a. Dravidian. দ্রাবিড়ী n. fem. a Dravidian woman; the Dravidian language.

দ্রাব্য [ drābya ] a that which can be melted, liquefi able, dissolvable, soluble, solvent. ̃তা n. solubility.

দ্রুত [ druta ] a quick, swift, speedy, fast. ☐ adv. quickly, swiftly, speedily, fast. ̃ক্রিয় a. quick in action, prompt; nimble, agile. ̃গতি a. swift-moving, quick-paced, swift, speedy; fast. ☐ adv. moving swiftly, with a quick pace; swiftly, speedily, fleetingly; fast. ̃গামী a. fast moving; fast, fleet; swift. ̃তা n. quick ness, swiftness, speediness, fastness, celerity, nimbleness. ̃পদে adv. at a brisk pace; swiftly. ̃বিলম্বিত n. a San skrit metre or musical measure alternatingly quick and slow. ̃বেগে adv. speedily; swiftly, rapidly. দ্রুতি n. (chiefly in mech.) speed; quickness, swiftness, fastness, speediness, celerity. দ্রুতিগণক, দ্রুতিমাপক n. a speedometer, a speed-counter. দ্রুতিজ্ঞাপক, দ্রুতিসূচক n. a speed-indicator. দ্রুতিলিখ n. a speed-re corder.

দ্রুম [ druma ] n a tree. ̃দল n. leaves of trees.

দ্রোণ [ drōṇa ] n a dry measure of thirty-two seers i.e. a little over 29 kilograms for corn etc. or a measuring vessel having this capacity; the raven, the carrion-crow. ̃কাক n. the raven, the carrion-crow.

দ্রোণি, দ্রোণী [ drōṇi, drōṇī ] n a small (and usu. impro vised) boat; a dugout, a raft; a vessel for baling out water, a bail, a bale; a pitcher; a bucket; a trough; a valley (esp. a narrow one); a gorge.

দ্রোহ [ drōha ] n enmity, hostility; malice; malevo lence or malefeasance; (loos.) revolt or rebellion. দ্রোহী a. (chiefly used as a sfx.) envious, hostile; malicious; ma levolent or malefeasant; (loos.) rebel lious; opposing; revolting; causing harm. দ্রোহিতা same as দ্রোহ । রাষ্ট্রদ্রোহ n. treason. রাষ্ট্রদ্রোহী a. guilty of treason.

দ্রৌণি [ drauṇi ] n a son of Drona (দ্রোণ) the master archer of the Mahabharata.

দ্রৌপদী [ draupadī ] n the name of the heroine of the Mahabharata as she was the daughter of the King Drupada (দ্রুপদ). রন্ধনে দ্রৌপদী a female cook of incomparable effi ciency.

দ্রৌপদেয় [ draupadēẏa ] n five sons of Draupadi (দ্রৌপদী) by five Pandavas (they were প্রতিবিন্ধ্য, শ্রুতিসোম, শ্রুতিকর্মা, শতানীক and শ্রুতসেন).