1 [ sa1 ] n the thirty-second consonant of the Bengali alphabet.

2 [ sa2 ] pfx indicating; together with, at tended by (সচন্দন, সভৃত্য); of the same (সগোত্র, সতীর্থ).

-সই2 [ -si2 ] sfx indicating: able to (টেকসই): able, -ible; conforming to (পছন্দসই); up to (বুকসই).

সই4 [ si4 ] n a signature; an impression or mark given as a substitute for signature (ঢেরাসই, টিপসই). সই করা, সই দেওয়া v. to sign; to put an impression or mark as a substitute for signature. তাই সই let it be.

সইস [ sisa ] n a groom or a mounted attendant, a syce, a sice, a saice.

সওগাত [ sōgāta ] n a present, a gift.

সওদা [ sōdā ] n purchase; trade; merchandise, wares; articles pruchased. সওদা করা v. to purchase, to buy, ̃গর n. a mer chant; a merchant prince. ̃গরি n. the profession of a merchant, trading, commerce. ☐ a. mercantile, commer cial. ̃গরি করা v. to work as a mer chant, to follow the occupation of a trader; to trade. ̃গরি আপিস a mercan tile firm, a merchant office. ̃পত্র n. purchases.

সওয়া2 [ sōẏā2 ] n. & a one and one-fourth, one and a quarter. সওয়া ঘন্টা an hour and a quarter. সওয়া তিন three and a quarter. সওয়া তিনটে বাজে it is a quarter past three o'clock.

সওয়ার [ sōẏāra ] n a rider, (cp.) a sowar. ☐ a. riding, mounted. সওয়ারি n. a vehicle, a carriage; a mount; a passenger. সওয়ারি হওয়া v. to ride, to mount; to board a ve hicle.

সওয়াল [ sōẏāla ] n a question, an inquiry; (in law—loos.) pleading on behalf of the plaintiff, argument. সওয়াল করা v. to question, to inquire; to plead or argue on behalf of the plaintiff. সওয়াল জবাব n. questions and answers; (in law) ar gument and counter-argument, plead ing and replication.

সং [ sa ] n a clown, a bumpkin; a masque; a farce; a grotesque spectacle.

সংকট [ saṅkaṭa ] n a crucial danger; a great diffi culty; a very knotty problem; a critical situation, a tight corner; a crux; great intricacy; a very narrow path, a gorge (usu. গিরিসংকট). ̃কাল n. a critical time; hard times; a crisis. সংকটাপন্ন a. greatly endangered; faced with a great diffi culty. সংকটাবস্হা n. a critical situation, a tight corner.

সংকর [ saṅkara ] n a half-breed, a half-caste; a mongrel; a hybrid; a mixture of hetero geneous things. ☐ a. half-bred; mon grel; crossbred, hybrid. সংকরীকরণ n. hybridization.

সংকর্ষণ [ saṅkarṣaṇa ] n a forceful pull; attraction; ploughing, cultivation.

সংকলন [ saṅkalana ] n collection; culling; compila tion; (math.) addition. সংকলন করা v. to collect; to cull; to compile; (math.) to add. ̃গ্রন্হ n. a compilation.

সংকলয়িতা [ saṅkalaẏitā ] n a collector; a compiler; an adder. fem. সংকলয়িত্রী ।

সংকলিত [ saṅkalita ] a collected; culled; compiled; added.

সংকল্প [ saṅkalpa ] n a resolve, a determination; a (strong) desire; a solemn vow to do something (taken esp. on the eve of a religious worship); resolution. সংকল্প করা v. to resolve; to determine, to make up one's mind; to take a solemn vow to do something (esp. on the eve of a reli gious ceremony the purpose for which it is intended). সংকল্প-বিকল্প n. desire and doubt; certainty and uncertainty; hesi tation. ̃সাধনা করা v. to fulfil a resolve; to attain a desire; to give effect to a resolution. সংকল্পিত a. determined, re solved; purposed intended; passed or adopted as a resolution.

সংকাশ [ saṅkāśa ] a (used as a sfx.) like, similar to, resembling (আদিত্যসংকাশ).

সংকীর্ণ [ saṅkīrṇa ] a narrow; not spacious, small; il liberal, ungenerous. (সংকীর্ণ হৃদয়). ̃চিত্ত, ̃চেতা, ̃মনা a. narrow-minded, small minded. ̃তা n. narrowness; smallness; illiberality.

সংকীর্তন [ saṅkīrtana ] n singing in praise, singing the glory (of); singing in praise of God or a deity; a song in praise of God or a deity; a hymn. সংকীর্তন করা v. to sing in praise (of), to glorify in songs; to sing in praise of God or a deity; to hymn. সংকীর্তিত a. celebrated in songs; thor oughly narrated or extolled.

সংকুচিত [ saṅkucita ] a curtailed; reduced; contracted; shrivelled; (phys.) compressed; closed or narrowed or shut; cowered (ভয়ে সংকুচিত); diffident, hesitating or hesi tant. সংকুচিত করা v. to curtail or reduce or contract or shrivel; to compress; to close or shut or narrow; to cower. সংকুচিত হওয়া v. to be curtailed or re duced; to contract or shrivel; to get compressed; to draw back or to shrink; to cower or hesitate.

সংকুল [ saṅkula ] a (used as a sfx.) full of; crowded with, abounding in; infested with (শ্বাপদসংকুল).

সংকুলান [ saṅkulāna ] n sufficiency for meeting a need. সংকুলান হওয়া v. to be sufficient (for), to suffice (for).

সংকেত [ saṅkēta ] n a beckoning, a beck, a gesture; a hint; a sign; a signal; a presage; a clue; a rule; a secret tryst for lovers.

সংকেত করা [ saṅkēta karā ] v to beckon, to sign, to ges ticulate. সংকেত দেওয়া v. to give a hint, to hint (at); to presage. সংকেতে adv. by means of gesticulation, by a sign; by hints or by suggestions; briefly.

সংকোচ [ saṅkōca ] n contraction; curtailment (ব্যয় সংকোচ); hesitation, diffidence. সংকোচ করা v. to contract; to curtail, to cut down; to hesitate. সংকোচ বোধ করা v. to feel hesitation. মরণ সংকোচ n. rigor mortis. সংকোচক a. contracting; curtail ing; astringent. সংকোচন n. contraction, curtailment; shutting; (phys.) compres sion. সংকোচনশীল a. contractile. সংকোচনীয় a. contractible. সংকোচশূন্য, সংকোচহীন a. unhesitating; unabashed; unscrupulous; shameless; smart, free.

সংক্রম, সংক্রমণ [ saṅkrama, saṅkramaṇa ] n act of entering and set tling down; transit, transition; (astr.) transition from one zodiacal sign to an other; (of diseases etc.) infection, con tagion; (of a practice, a virtue, a vice etc.) transmission esp. by contiguity or association. সংক্রমণ করা v. to enter and settle down; to transit; (astr.) to make a transit or pass from one zodiacal sign to another; to infect; to be transmitted (into) esp. by contiguity or association. সংক্রমণিকা n. a gallery. সংক্রমিত a. that which has entered and settled down; transited; (astr.) transited from one zo diacal sign to another; infected; trans mitted. সংক্রমিত হওয়া v. to enter and settle down; (astr.) to pass or make a transit from one zodiacal sign to an other; (of diseases) to infect; (of pa tients) to be infected; to be transmitted into; to be influenced by, to acquire (as a practice).

সংক্রান্ত [ saṅkrānta ] a (used as a prep.) of, relating to, pertaining to, concerning, regarding, as regards তত্সংক্রান্ত.

সংক্রান্তি [ saṅkrānti ] n (astr.—of the sun and planets) transit or passage from one zodiacal sign to another; the last day of a Bengali month.

সংক্রামক [ saṅkrāmaka ] a infectious, contagious.

সংক্ষিপ্ত [ saṅkṣipta ] a summarized, condensed; shortened, abridged; abbreviated; curtailed; reduced; brief, short. সংক্ষিপ্ত করা same as সংক্ষেপ করা । সংক্ষিপ্ত বিচার n. a sum mary trial. ̃সার n. a summary, an ab stract, a précis, a synopsis.

সংক্ষুদ্ধ [ saṅkṣuddha ] a very much aggrieved or morti fied or concerned or troubled or per turbed; (of seas etc.) extremely dis turbed or agitated.

সংক্ষেপ [ saṅkṣēpa ] n summarization; condensation; shortening, abridgement; abbreviation; curtailment; reduction; a summary, an abstract, a precis, a synopsis. সংক্ষেপ করা v. to summarize, to condense; to shorten, to abridge; to abbreviate; to curtail; to reduce. ̃ণ same as সংক্ষেপ, except in the last sense. সংক্ষেপত, সংক্ষেপে adv. in brief, in short, briefly. সংক্ষেপিত var. of সংক্ষিপ্ত ।

সংক্ষোভ [ saṅkṣōbha ] n great aggrievement or mortifi cation or concern or trouble or pertur bation; (of seas etc.) great disturbance or agitation.

সংখ্যক [ saṅkhyaka ] a (used as a sfx.) numbering; amounting to (শতসংখ্যক).

সংখ্যা [ saṅkhyā ] n enumeration, counting; a num ber; a numeral; (math.) a figure; reck oning, estimation. সংখ্যা করা v. to enu merate, to count; to reckon, to esti mate. সংখ্যা হওয়া v. to be (capable of being) enumerated or counted or num bered. ̃গণনা n. enumeration; counting. ̃গরিষ্ঠ a. largest in number; (loos.) en joying a majority. গুরু a. large in num ber; larger in number; enjoying a ma jority. সংখ্যাগরিষ্ঠ সম্প্রদায় the majority community. সংখ্যা-জ্যোতিষ n. numerol ogy. ̃ত a. numbered, counted, enu merated; calculated; reckoned. সংখ্যাতীত a. countless, innumerable, numberless. ̃ন n. enumeration, counting; number ing; calculation. সংখ্যানুপাতে adv. in pro portion to number. ̃পাত n. act of writ ing down a number. ̃বাচক a. denoting numbers, numeral. ̃মান n. measure. ̃মাপন n. measurement. ̃সংখ্যায়ক n. an enumerator, a calculator. ̃লঘিষ্ঠ a. smallest in number. ̃লঘু, ̃ল্প a. small in number; smaller in number. সংখ্যালঘু (বা সংখ্যালঘিষ্ঠ) সম্প্রদায় the minority community.

সংখ্যেয় [ saṅkhyēẏa ] a countable, calculable, enumer able.

সংগঠক [ saṅgaṭhaka ] n an organizer.

সংগঠন [ saṅgaṭhana ] n formation into an organic whole; organization; an organized body, an organization. সংগঠন করা v. to organize.

সংগঠিত [ saṅgaṭhita ] a organized. সংগঠিত করা v. to or ganize.

সংগত1 [ saṅgata1 ] a consistent (with); conforming (to); reasonable, proper, just. সংগতি n. consistency; unity; justness; propriety; (loos.) riches, wealth. সংগতিসম্পন্ন a. rich, well-to-do; moneyed. সংগতিহীন a. poor; broke; resourceless; inconsistent.

সংগম [ saṅgama ] n union; sexual intercourse, copu lation; a confluence (ত্রিবেণীসংগম); a concourse (জনসংগম).

সংগমন [ saṅgamana ] n concurrence.

সংগর [ saṅgara ] n parole.

সংগামী [ saṅgāmī ] a concurrent.

সংগীত [ saṅgīta ] n a song; music. জাতীয় সংগীত n. a national song or anthem. প্রভাতসংগীত n. a morning song, a matin. যন্ত্রসংগীত n. instrumental music. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in music. ☐ a. musician. ̃প্রিয় a. fond of music. ̃বিদ্যা n. the art of music. ̃শালা n. a music school ̃শাস্ত্র n. the art or science of music. সংগীতানুরাগ n. love for music. সংগীতানুরাগী a. fond of music. সংগীতানুষ্ঠান a. fond of music. n. a musi cal soiree, a musical performance.

সংগৃহীত [ saṅgṛhīta ] a collected, raised (সংগৃহীত চাঁদা বা লোক); compiled (সংগৃহীত কবিতাবলি); culled (সংগৃহীত ফুল).

সংগোপন [ saṅgōpana ] n thorough concealment; com plete secrecy or privacy. সংগোপনে adv. in complete concealment or secrecy or privacy; secretly; unobservedly. সংগোপিত a. concealed or secret.

সংগ্রহ, সংগ্রহণ [ saṅgraha, saṅgrahaṇa ] n gathering, raising, col lection; amount (esp. of money) col lected; compilation; a collection, (গল্পসংগ্রহ) an anthology; (কবিতাসংগ্রহ) culling (পুষ্পসংগ্রহ). সংগ্রহ করা v. to gather, to raise, to collect; to compile; to cull.

সংগ্রাম [ saṅgrāma ] n a war; a battle: a fight; a con flict; a combat, an encounter; a struggle (জীবনসংগ্রাম). সংগ্রাম করা v. to engage in a war or battle; to fight; to combat, to encounter; to struggle. ̃শীল, সংগ্রামী a. given to fighting, never shy of fighting or struggling, fighting, combative. সংগ্রামী মনোবৃত্তি fighting spirit; the will to struggle.

সংগ্রাহক [ saṅgrāhaka ] n a gatherer, a raiser, a collector; a compiler; a culler. fem. সংগ্রাহিকা ।

সংঘ [ saṅgha ] n an association of persons; a body, a party, an organisation; a club; a guild; the Buddhist monastic society. ̃বদ্ধ a. united; incorporated.

সংঘটন [ saṅghaṭana ] n assemblage; occurrence; hap pening. সংঘটিত a. assembled, brought together; brought about. সংঘটিত হওয়া v. to occur, to be brought about, to take place.

সংঘর্ষ, সংঘর্ষণ [ saṅgharṣa, saṅgharṣaṇa ] n a rubbing against each other; friction; collision; concussion; a clash. ̃জনিত a. caused by collision or friction.

সংঘাত [ saṅghāta ] n collision, clash; impact.

সংঘারাম [ saṅghārāma ] n a Buddhist monastery.

সংচিতি [ sañciti ] n reserve.

সংচূর্ণন [ sañcūrṇana ] n trituration.

সংচূর্ণিত [ sañcūrṇita ] a triturated. সংচূর্ণিত করা v. to triturate.

সংজ্ঞা [ sañjñā ] n consciousness; an appellation, a name, a designation; (log.) connotation; (esp. in geom.) definition. সংজ্ঞা দেওয়া v. to give one a name or appellation, to name or designate. সংজ্ঞা পাওয়া v. to re cover consciousness. সংজ্ঞা হারানো v. to lose consciousness, to swoon, to faint. ̃ন n. consciousness; clear and thorough knowledge or perception. ̃নাশ n. loss of consciousness, fainting. ̃নাশক a. ren dering unconscious or senseless. ̃বাচক a. appellative; (gr.) proper. ̃বাচক বিশেষ্য (gr.) the proper noun. ̃র্থ n. technical meaning; definition. ̃লোপ same as ̃নাশ । ̃হীন a. unconscious, senseless. সংজ্ঞিত a. appellated; defined.

সংনমন [ sannamana ] n compression.

সংনমিত [ sannamita ] a compressed.

সংনম্য [ sannamya ] a compressible.

সংনির্ণয় [ sannirṇaẏa ] n judgment.

সংনির্ণীত [ sannirṇīta ] a adjudged.

সংপরিবর্তন [ samparibartana ] n modification.

সংপৃক্ত [ sampṛkta ] a closely connected; (chiefly bot.) saturated. সংপৃক্তি n. close connection; saturation.

সংপৃষ্ট [ sampṛṣṭa ] a challenged.

সংপ্রশ্ন [ sampraśna ] n challenge (made by a sentry).

সংবত্ [ sambat ] n the era introduced by king Vikramaditya or Shalibahana in 56 B. C.; an era; a calendar year. সংবত্সর n. a whole year; a whole calendar year.

সংবদন [ sambadana ] n tally.

সংবরণ [ sambaraṇa ] n restraint, checking; prevention; covering; concealment; putting on or wearing in a proper way; dressing or tying (as of tresses) in a proper way. সংবরণ করা v. to restrain, to check; to prevent; to cover; to conceal; to put on or wear properly; to dress or tie prop erly.

সংবর্ত [ sambarta ] n total annihilation or dissolution or cataclysm, (cp.) deluge, the cloud that appears to destroy the world.

সংবর্ধক [ sambardhaka ] a & n one who or that which pro motes growth or development or in crease; one who receives respectfully or felicitates or pays a tribute of respect.

সংবর্ধন, সংবর্ধনা [ sambardhana, sambardhanā ] n thorough growth or de velopment or increase; respectful re ception; felicitation; a tribute of re spect. সংবর্ধনা করা v. to accord a respect ful reception; to felicitate; to pay (one) a tribute of respect.

সংবর্ধিত [ sambardhita ] a thoroughly grown or devel oped or increased; accorded with a re spectful reception; felicitated; one to whom a tribute of respect has been paid. fem. সংবর্ধিতা ।

সংবলিত [ sambalita ] a containing; bearing; attended by; mixed with.

সংবহন [ sambahana ] n circulation (রক্তসংবহন).

সংবাদ [ sambāda ] n news; information; a message, a report; a story, a narrative (সর্পযজ্ঞ সংবাদ) meeting and conversation (সখী সংবাদ). ̃দাতা n. a press reporter or newspaper correspondent. ̃পত্র n. a newspaper. সংবাদপত্র বিক্রেতা n. a news man. ̃পত্রসেবী n. a journalist. সংবাদ প্রতিষ্ঠান, সংবাদ সরবরাহ-প্রতিষ্ঠান n. a news agency. ̃বাহক n. a messenger; a cou rier. সংবাদবাহক পারাবত a carrier pigeon.

সংবাদী [ sambādī ] n (mus.) a note accessorial or subsidiary to the principal one.

সংবাহ, সংবাহন [ sambāha, sambāhana ] n act of carrying (loads); circulation (রক্তসংবাহন); massaging, massage; currying (as of a horse). সংবাহন করা v. to carry (loads); to circu late; to massage; to curry. সংবাহক a. load-carrying; circulating; massaging; currying. ☐ n. one who carries (loads); a porter; that which circulates; a massagist, a masseur (fem. masseuse); a currier. fem. সংবাহিকা । সংবাহাগার n. massage clinic. সংবাহিত a. carried; cir culated; massaged; curried.

সংবিগ্ন [ sambigna ] a worried; concerned, disturbed; agitated, frightened.

সংবিত্ [ sambit ] n consciousness. সংবিত্ পাওয়া v. to regain or recover consciousness. সংবিত্ হারানো v. to lose consciousness, to faint, to swoon.

সংবিদা [ sambidā ] n an agreement; a deed of agree ment.

সংবিদিত [ sambidita ] a known; informed.

সংবিধান [ sambidhāna ] n arrangement; prescription; the constitution of a state (ভারতের সংবিধান) সংবিধান সভা n. a constituent assembly. ̃বহির্ভূত a. unconstitutional.

সংবিধি [ sambidhi ] n statute. ̃বদ্ধ a. statutory.

সংবীত, সংবৃত [ sambīta, sambṛta ] a covered; concealed; hid den, secret; contracted.

সংবেগ [ sambēga ] n worry; anxiety; agitation; feel ing of nervousness.

সংবেদ, সংবেদন, সংবেদনা [ sambēda, sambēdana, sambēdanā ] n sensation; sus ceptibility. সংবেদনশীল a. sensitive; sus ceptible, sensory, sensorial. সংবেদ-নার্ভ n. a sensory nerve. সংবেদনশীলতা n. sen sitiveness, sensitivity. সংবেদ্য a. percep tible by senses, sensible; knowable.

সংবেশক [ sambēśaka ] n hypnotist, a mesmerist.

সংবেশন [ sambēśana ] n hypnosis; hypnotism, mesmer ism.

সংবেশিত [ sambēśita ] a hypnotized, mesmerized. সংবেশিত করা v. to hypnotize, to mes merize.

সংভরণ [ sambharaṇa ] n supply and rationing; ration ing. ̃পত্র n. a ration card.

সংমিশ্রণ [ sammiśraṇa ] n thorough admixture.

সংযত [ saṃyata ] a regulated, disciplined; self-re strained, continent; temperate, moder ate, sparing; prevented, repulsed; re strained, checked, curbed; subdued, controlled; demure; modest, gentle (সংযত আচরণ). সংযত করা v. to regulate, to discipline, to restrict; to temper, to moderate; to prevent; to repulse; to re strain, to check, to curb; to subdue, to control. ̃চিত্ত a. one who has con trolled one's mind; one whose mind is tranquil or collected; self-restrained; temperate, abstemious. ̃বাক a. sparing or reserve in speech; reticent. সংযতাহার a. sparing or temperate in food and drink. সংযতেন্দ্রিয় n. one who has sub dued one's passions, continent.

সংযম [ saṃyama ] n regulatedness, discipline; self restraint, continence, temperance, sparingness; (বাকসংযম); restraint, check, curb; (বেগসংযম); subdual, con trol (ইন্দ্রিয়সংযম); demureness, modesty, gentleness, politeness (আচরণে সংযম); fast and other rites observed on the eve of a holy occasion (শিবরাত্রির সংযম্). সংযম করা same as সংযত করা and esp. to observe fast and other rites on the eve of a holy occasion. সংযমন n. regu larization, disciplining; act of restrain ing oneself, act of making oneself con tinent; tempering, moderation; re straining or curbing; subduing or con trolling. সংযমিত a. regulated or disci plined; tempered; prevented or re pulsed; restrained or curbed; subdued or controlled. সংযমী a. practising self control or discipline, continent, self-re strained; temperate, moderate, sparing, reserved; abstemious; demure, modest, gentle.

সংযাত্রিক [ saṃyātrika ] n processionist. ̃দল n. a pro cession.

সংযাত্রী [ saṃyātrī ] a going in a procession; voyag ing. ☐ n. a processionist; a voyager.

সংযুক্ত, সংযুত [ saṃyukta, saṃyuta ] a joined, linked; attached; admixed; united; amalgamated; feder ated, federal; connected; joint. সংযুক্তি, সংযুতি same as সংযোজন ।

সংযোগ [ saṃyōga ] n joining, linking; a junction; at tachment; admixture; union, amalgam ation; connection; contact; association, company; intercourse, communication; liaison; close application (মনঃসংযোগ ।) ̃সাধন করা v. to join; to link; to unite. ̃স্হাপন করা v. to establish connection, to contact, to get into touch (with). সংযোগাধিকারিক n. a liaison officer.

সংযোজক [ saṃyōjaka ] a one who or that which joins or attaches or admixes or unites or amalgamates or adds; (gr.) copulative. সংযোজক অব্যয় (gr.) a copulative con junction.

সংযোজন, সংযোজনা [ saṃyōjana, saṃyōjanā ] n joining or linking; attachment; admixture; unification; amalgamation; addition. সংযোজন করা v. to join, to link; to attach; to admix; to unify; to amalgamate; to add.

সংযোজিত [ saṃyōjita ] a joined, linked; attached; ad mixed; unified; amalgamated; added.

সংরক্ষক [ saṃrakṣaka ] n a conserver, a conservator (fem. conservatrix); a preserver; a pro tector (fem. protectress, protectrix); a guard; a defender; a guardian, a custo dian; a curator; one who arranges for reservation.

সংরক্ষণ, সংরক্ষা [ saṃrakṣaṇa, saṃrakṣā ] n conservation; preserva tion; protection; guarding; defence; act of looking after, safe-keeping, safe guard; custody; reservation. সংরক্ষণ করা v. to conserve; to preserve; to protect; to guard; to defend; to reserve. ধর্ম সংরক্ষণ n. defence of faith. বাণিজ্যসংরক্ষণ n. protectionism. শক্তিসংরক্ষণ n. conser vation of energy. সতীত্বসংরক্ষণ n. preser vation of chastity. ̃শীল a. (esp. pol.) conservative. ̃সংরক্ষনীয় a. conservable; preservable; defendable, defensible; guardable; reservable. সংরক্ষণাগার n. a conservatory; a preservatory; a safe de pository.

সংরক্ষিত [ saṃrakṣita ] a conserved; preserved; pro tected; guarded; defended; safe guarded; reserved (সংরক্ষিত আসন).

সংরুদ্ধ [ saṃruddha ] a obstructed, hindered; confined; besieged.

সংলগ্ন [ saṃlagna ] a adjoining; (গৃহসংলগ্ন); clinging to (কণ্ঠসংলগ্ন); fixed or attached to; ad hering to. সংলগ্ন হওয়া v. to adjoin; to cling to; to be fixed or attached to; to adhere to.

সংলাপ [ saṃlāpa ] n conversation; dialogue.

সংশপ্তক [ saṃśaptaka ] n (myth.) an indomitable soldier (or divine origin) who fights for vic tory with his life, (cp.) a myrmidon.

সংশয় [ saṃśaẏa ] n suspicion; doubt; hesitation; fear or concern, apprehension; uncertainty; (loos.) scepticism. ̃কর, ̃জনক a. doubtful, suspicious; uncertain. সংশয়াকূল a. greatly troubled by suspi cion or doubt or hesitation; greatly afraid (of) or concerned (about) or ap prehensive (of); (loos.) very much sceptic. সংশয়ান্বিত, সংশয়াপন্ন, সংশয়াবিষ্ট, সংশয়িত a. seized with suspicion or doubt, suspicious, hesitating; afraid. concerned, apprehensive; uncertain; (loos.) sceptical. সংশয়ী a. given to sus picion, suspicious; inclined to doubt; given to fear or apprehension; sceptical by nature.

সংশিত [ saṃśita ] a accomplished, performed; com pleted; determined, resolved, ̃ব্রত a. faithful to one's vows.

সংশোধক [ saṃśōdhaka ] n a (thorough) purifier or re former or rectifier or amender or cor rector or reviser; a reclaimer from evil ways.

সংশোধন [ saṃśōdhana ] n (thorough) purification or re formation or rectification or amend ment or correction or revision. সংশোধন করা v. to purify; to reform; to rectify; to amend, to correct; (esp. in law & pol.) to revise. ˜বাদ n. (pol.) revision ism. ̃বাদী n. a revisionist. সংশোধনাগার n. a reformatory; (euph.) a house of correction, a jail. সংশোধনীয় a. reform able; rectifiable; amendable; corri gible; revisable.

সংশোধিত [ saṃśōdhita ] a purified; reformed; rectified; amended; corrected; revised.

সংশ্লিষ্ট [ saṃśliṣṭa ] a united; adhering, attached; in volved in; associating with; related or connected (with), included in or com ponent সংশ্লিষ্ট বিভাগ

সংশ্লেষ [ saṃślēṣa ] n union; adhesion; attachment; involvement; association; relation, connection; componency; synthesis (সালোকসংশ্লেষ = photo-synthesis); (bot.) conjugation. ̃ণ n. synthesis.

সংসক্ত [ saṃsakta ] a attached; cohering, coherent; adhering; (phys.) tenacious; adjoining; connected, related. সংসক্ত হওয়া v. to co here. সংসক্তি n. attachment; cohesion, coherence; adherence; adjacency; con nection; relation; (phys.) chemical af finity.

সংসদ [ saṃsada ] n an association, an assembly; a council; a parliament; the Indian Par liament. ̃সচিব a. a parliamentary sec retary. ̃সদস্য n. a member of the Par liament, an M. P. সংসদীয় a. parliamen tary. সংসদীয় গণতন্ত্র parliamentary de mocracy.

সংসর্গ [ saṃsarga ] n association, company, fellow ship; connection, relation, intercourse; sexual intercourse, cohabitation. সংসর্গ করা v. to associate with, to mix with. সংসর্গ ছাড়া v. to give up company, to dissociate oneself (from). ̃দোষ n. vices or evils of (bad) association or company. সংসর্গাভাব n. (log.) universal negation.

সংসার [ saṃsāra ] n the world, the earth; a region; earthly life; domestic life; a family; earthly attachment and interests; (loos. of men only) marriage ('কর্তার দুই সংসার'); (loos.) a wife. সংসার করা v. to lead domestic life; to manage domestic affairs (also সংসার চালানো); (of women) to act as one's housewife, to live with (রমা স্বামীর সংসার করে না); (loos.—of men) to marry. সংসার পাতা v. to set up a household esp. by marrying. সংসার ত্যাগ করা v. to renounce the world. ̃ত্যাগী a. one who has re nounced the world. ̃ধর্ম n. domestic life or duties, family life or duties. ̃বন্ধন n. worldly attachment and inter ests, earthly bonds or ties; attachment to the family; kindred bonds or ties. ̃বাসনা n. desire to lead domestic life; desire to set up a household esp. by marrying; desire for earthly enjoy ments. ̃যাত্রা n. earthly life; livelihood, daily life (সংসারযাত্রা নির্বাহ করা); domes tic life. ̃লীলা n. earthly life; mortal life; human life. ̃সুখ n. earthly plea sures or happiness of domestic life. সংসারাশ্রম n. same as গার্হস্হ্য (n.) সংসারাশ্রমে প্রবেশ করা v. to start to live the life of a householder esp. by mar rying; to enter the world, to settle down to married life, to marry and settle down. সংসারী a. leading a family life; secular. সংসারী লোক a family man. ঘোর সংসারী very much domesticated; deeply concerned with family and worldly interests; engrossed in earthly pleasures and interests.

সংসিদ্ধ [ saṃsiddha ] a perfectly successful; thoroughly accomplished; instinctive, natural, in nate. সংসিদ্ধি n. perfect success; thor ough accomplishment.

সংসৃষ্ট [ saṃsṛṣṭa ] a associated, related, affiliated, connected (with).

সংস্করণ [ saṃskaraṇa ] n (obs.) correction or revision; (pop.) an edition (of a book etc.).

সংস্কার [ saṃskāra ] n purification; the sacrament of purification or reclamation; a sacra ment (দশবিধসংস্কার); cleansing; dress ing (কেশসংস্কার); reformation, reforms; mending, repair; correction, amend ment (ভ্রমসংস্কার); revision (গ্রন্হসংস্কার); an irrational belief or notion, a stock notion; a prejudice or superstition; an impression (on the mind); innate knowledge or feeling, intuition, in stinct (পূর্বজন্মের সংস্কার). সংস্কার করা v. to purify; to purify or reclaim sacramen tally; to cleanse; to dress, to reform; to mend, to repair; to correct, to amend; to revise. অন্ধ সংস্কার n. a blind or irra tional notion, a prejudice. গৃহ সংস্কার n. house-repair; (daily) cleansing of a house. বেশ সংস্কার n. tidying up of one's dress; dressing. সংস্কারক n. a purifier; a sacramental purifier or reclaimer; a cleaner; a dresser; a reformer; a mender, a repairer, a repairman; a cor rector, an amender; a reviser. ̃সাধন করা same as সংস্কার করা । ̃বদ্ধ a. bound by stock notions or superstitions or prejudices or instincts. ̃বর্জিত, ̃হীন a. (rare) not having received any sacra ment; free from superstition or preju dice or stock notions. ̃বাদ n. the doc trine that the world may be made better by human effort, meliorism. ̃বিমুখ a. averse to reforms; conservative. সংস্কারাচ্ছন্ন a. thoroughly dominated by or blinded by superstitions or preju dices or stock notions.

সংস্কৃত [ saṃskṛta ] a purified; one who has received a sacrament; cleansed; dressed; re formed; mended, repaired; corrected; revised; refined or elegant. ☐ n. San skrit. ̃ঘেঁষা a. Sanskritised. ̃জ্ঞ a. versed in Sanskrit. সংস্কৃতি n. culture.

সংস্হা [ saṃshā ] n (rare) position, location, situa tion; a society; an association; a club; a guild; an establishment.

সংস্হান [ saṃshāna ] n orderly placing or arrangement; construction, formation, shape, struc ture, build; provision (ভবিষ্যতের সংস্হান) আহারের সংস্হান subsistence; provision of food.

সংস্হাপক [ saṃshāpaka ] n an establisher, a founder.

সংস্হাপন [ saṃshāpana ] n establishment, foundation, সংস্হাপন করা v. to establish, to found, to set up.

সংস্হাপিকা [ saṃshāpikā ] fem of সংস্হাপক ।

সংস্হাপিত [ saṃshāpita ] a established, founded.

সংস্হিত [ saṃshita ] a placed or laid esp. in an orderly manner; arranged; stationed. সংস্হিতি n. the state of being placed or laid esp. in an orderly manner; arrangement; the state of being stationed.

সংস্পর্শ [ saṃsparśa ] n close touch or contact; connec tion, concern; association. সংস্পর্শে আসা v. to come in contact with; to get in touch with. সংস্পর্শে থাকা v. to associate with; to have connection with.

সংস্পৃষ্ট [ saṃspṛṣṭa ] a touched; contacted; touching.

সংশ্রব [ saṃśraba ] n relation, connection, concern; association, company. সংস্রব এড়ানো v. to avoid the company of. সংস্রব থাকা v. to have connection with. সংস্রব রাখা v. to associate with; to keep connection with. সংস্রবে আসা v. to come in contact with. সংস্রবে থাকা v. to have connection with; to associate with. ̃হীন a. having no connection or concern with; having nothing to do with.

সংহত [ saṃhata ] a thoroughly united or integrated or organized; (loos.) mobilized; com pact; very firm. সংহত করা v. to unite or organize (into a compact body); to mo bilize. সংহত বর্তনী a closed circuit. সংহতি n. complete union or integration or organization; mobilization; com pactness; great firmness; (phys.) mo lecular attracting; (phys.) agglomera tion. সংহতি নষ্ট করা v. to disintegrate, to cause disintegration.

সংহরণ [ saṃharaṇa ] n killing; destruction; with drawal, retraction, revocation; contrac tion. সংহরণ করা v. to kill, to slay; to de stroy; to withdraw, to retract, to re voke; to contract.

সংহর্তা [ saṃhartā ] n a killer, a slayer; a destroyer; a withdrawer. fem. সংহর্ত্রী ।

সংহার [ saṃhāra ] n killing, slaughter; destruction; end, termination, close, finish (উপসংহার); withdrawal, retraction, re vocation (বাক্যসংহার, শরসংহার); con traction, collecting; act of dressing up (বেণীসংহার). সংহার করা (poet.) সংহারা v. to kill, to slay; to destroy. সংহারক a. killing, slaying; destroying, destruc tive. ☐ n. a killer, a slayer; a destroyer. সংহারমূর্তি n. image or embodiment of annihilation or destruction; a formi dable form. সংহারী a. (used as a sfx.) same as সংহারক (a.). fem. সংহারিণী ।

সংহিতা [ saṃhitā ] n a collection of writings, an an thology; a sacred book containing the entire body of Vedic incantations; the sacred code of Hindu laws entitled 'Smriti' (স্মৃতি); a code of laws; a code. ̃কার n. a compiler of a code; a law giver. ̃বদ্ধ a. condified.

সংহৃত [ saṃhṛta ] a collected; accumulated; killed or destroyed; withdrawn or retracted; contracted or shrunk; abridged.

সকন্টক [ sakanṭaka ] a having thorns, thorny.

সকরুণ [ sakaruṇa ] a compassionate, kind; pitiable; pathetic; woeful, doleful.

সকর্মক [ sakarmaka ] a (gr.) transitive. সকর্মক ক্রিয়া (gr.) a transitive verb.

সকল [ sakala ] a all; entire, whole. ☐ pro. all, ev erybody. ☐ sfx. denoting: plurality (বন্ধুসকল). সকলেই pro. one and all. সকলের প্রিয় loved by all, favourite with everyone.

সকাণ্ড [ sakāṇḍa ] a (bot.) having a stem, stemmed; (bot.) caulescent.

সকাম [ sakāma ] a attended with or actuated by a desire or purpose, purposeful (সকাম কর্ম); lustful (সকাম দৃষ্টি). ̃ধর্ম n. reli gion practised with an end in view, purposeful piety; act of practising reli gion with a motive.

সকাল [ sakāla ] n the morning or the dawn; hurry, haste. সকাল হওয়া v. to dawn.

সকাল সকাল [ sakāla sakāla ] adv betimes, early; soon, quickly. সকালে adv. in the morning; at dawn, at daybreak; early, betimes.

সকাশ [ sakāśa ] n nearness, proximity; presence, company. রাজসকাশে adv. before or near the king, in the royal presence.

সকুণ্ডল [ sakuṇḍala ] a having earrings; adorned with earrings; together with earrings (সকুণ্ডল কর্ণচ্ছেদন).

সকোপে [ sakōpē ] adv angrily.

সংকৌতুক [ saṅkautuka ] a full or fun or amusement, funny, amusing, droll (সকৌতুক হাস্য); amused (সকৌতুক দৃষ্টি); amusedly in quisitive (সকৌতুক প্রশ্ন). সকৌতুকে adv. amusedly.

সক্তু [ saktu ] n the flour of fried barley or gram.

সক্রিয় [ sakriẏa ] a engaged in or given to or ca pable of action, active (সক্রিয় থাকা); practical, active (সক্রিয় সাহায্য). ̃তা n. activeness.

সক্রোধে [ sakrōdhē ] adv same as সকোপে ।

সক্ষম [ sakṣama ] a competent, capable; able, ablebodied, active (বৃদ্ধ এখনও সক্ষম).

সক্ষমতা [ sakṣamatā ] n competency, capability; ableness, ability, activeness.

সখা [ sakhā ] n a friend; a bosom or intimate friend, a confidant (fem. confidante); a well-wisher; a companion; a boon companion.

সখী [ sakhī ] fem of সখা । ̃ভাব n. behaviour like a confidante; a system of Vaishnava worship in which the devotee regards himself or herself as a confidante of Krishna (কৃষ্ণ).

সখেদে [ sakhēdē ] adv lamentingly; sorrowfully; with regrets, regretfully.

সখ্য [ sakhya ] n (close) friendship or companion ship; alliance. সখ্য স্হাপন করা v. to make friends with; to enter into alli ance with.

সগর্ব [ sagarba ] a proud, haughty. সগর্বে adv. proudly, haughtily.

সগর্ভা [ sagarbhā ] a pregnant, big with child, in the family way.

সগুণ [ saguṇa ] a having qualities or attributes; possessing three primal qualities, namely সত্ত্ব, রজঃ and তমঃ; (of a bow) having a string, stringed.

সগোত্র [ sagōtra ] a agnate; kindred; homogeneous. ☐ n. an agnate; a kinsman (fem. kins woman). fem. সগোত্রা । ̃বিবাহ n. endoga mous marriage.

সগৌরবে [ sagaurabē ] adv creditably; gloriously: honourably.

সঘন1 [ saghana1 ] a clouded, cloudy.

সঘন2 [ saghana2 ] a repeated or ceaseless (সঘন শব্দ). সঘনে adv. repeatedly or ceaselessly.

সঘর [ saghara ] n a family of equal social standing for matrimonial purpose.

সঙ্গ [ saṅga ] n company, association. সঙ্গ করা v. to associate with. সঙ্গ দেওয়া v. to give one company. সঙ্গ পাওয়া v. to come in con tact of; to enjoy the company of.

সঙ্গগুণ [ saṅgaguṇa ] n good influence or merits of company or association; (sarcas.) vices of evil company (সঙ্গগুণে নষ্ট).

সঙ্গত, সঙ্গতি [ saṅgata, saṅgati ] alt spellings of সংগত and সংগতি respectively.

সঙ্গদোষ [ saṅgadōṣa ] n vices of evil company, vices contracted from bad company.

সঙ্গরোধ [ saṅgarōdha ] n quarantine.

সঙ্গিন [ saṅgina ] n a bayonet. ☐ a. serious, danger ous, critical (অবস্হা সঙ্গিন).

সঙ্গিনী [ saṅginī ] fem of সঙ্গী ।

সঙ্গী [ saṅgī ] n a companion; a comrade; an asso ciate or an accomplice.

সঙ্গে [ saṅgē ] prep in the company of; in possession of; together with, along with; (in com parison) with (তার সঙ্গে তুলনা). সঙ্গে সঙ্গে adv. (always) in the company of (সঙ্গে সঙ্গে থাকা); (always) in one's possession (সঙ্গে সঙ্গে রাখা); as soon as, no sooner than (সে যাওয়ার সঙ্গে সঙ্গে বৃষ্টি নামল).

সচকিত [ sacakita ] a startled, alarmed, alerted; on the alert; timid.

সচন্দন [ sacandana ] a together with sandal wood paste (সচন্দন পুষ্পাঞ্জলি).

সচরাচর [ sacarācara ] adv usually, commonly, often; customarily.

সচল [ sacala ] a moving; capable of moving; mo bile; locomotive; effective; (fig.) ac tive; current. সচল করা v. to put or set in motion.

সচিত্র [ sacitra ] a containing pictorial illustrations, illustrated.

সচিব [ saciba ] n a minister; a counsellor; a com panion; a secretary.

সচেতক [ sacētaka ] n (in parliamentary politics) a whip. মুখ্য সচেতক chief whip.

সচেতন [ sacētana ] a animate, sentient; living; con scious; vigilant, alert. সচেতন করা v. to make conscious, to make alert. সচেতন থাকা v. to be on the alert; (cp.) to be on one's guard.

সচেষ্ট [ sacēṣṭa ] a effortful; endeavouring, trying; zealous, eager, earnest; exerting.

সচ্চরিত্র [ saccaritra ] a having a good character, mor ally excellent, chaste, virtuous. fem. সচ্চরিত্রা । ̃তা n. moral excellence, chas tity, virtuousness.

সচ্চিদানন্দ [ saccidānanda ] a eternal and omniscient and ever blissful. ☐ n. God.

সচ্চিন্তা [ saccintā ] a a good thought.

সচ্ছল [ sacchala ] a well-to-do, well-off; solvent. সচ্ছলতা n. well-to-do or well-off state; solvency.

সচ্ছিদ্র [ sacchidra ] a containing a hole or holes, porose, porous; perforated.

সজনি [ sajani ] n. fem a confidante; a lady-love, a sweetheart.

সজল [ sajala ] a containing water, watery; con taining rain (সজল মেঘ); tearful; wet, moist. ̃নয়নে adv. with tearful eyes; with eyes swimming in tears.

সজাগ [ sajāga ] a wakeful; vigilant; on the alert; (of sleep) easily broken. সজাগ থাকা v. to be wakeful or vigilant or on the alert.

সজাতি [ sajāti ] a of the same nationality; agnate; kindred; homogeneous. ☐ n. such a person. সজাতীয় a. same as সজাতি (a.).

সজীব [ sajība ] a living, alive; animate; vivacious; invigorated; rejuvenated. সজীব করা v. to animate; to vivify; to invigorate; to rejuvenate.

সজোর [ sajōra ] a forceful, forcible; violent; high; loud; strong.

সজোরে [ sajōrē ] adv forcefully; forcibly; vio lently; (rare) emphatically.

সজ্জন [ sajjana ] n a virtuous man; an honest man; (pop.) an amiable man. ☐ a. (pop.) amiable.

সজ্জা [ sajjā ] n dress; decoration; furnishings, fittings and furniture; equipment, out fit, accoutrements; preparatory ar rangements; preparation; arraying (as of troops). ̃কক্ষ, ̃গৃহ n. a dressing room; a greenroom.

সজ্জিত [ sajjita ] a dressed; decorated; adorned; furnished; equipped; prepared; (esp. of troops) arrayed. fem. সজ্জিতা । সজ্জিত করা v. to dress; to decorate; to furnish; to equip, to fit out, to accoutre; to pre pare; to array.

সজ্জীকরণ [ sajjīkaraṇa ] n dressing; decoration, adorn ment; furnishing; equipping, equip ment; accoutrement; preparation; arrayment (of troops).

সজ্ঞানে [ sajñānē ] adv consciously; knowingly.

সঞ্চয় [ sañcaẏa ] n gathering, collection; saving; amassment, accumulation, storage; savings; a store, stock. সঞ্চয় করা v. to gather, to collect; to save; to amass, to accumulate, to store. ̃কোষ n. a sec ondary cell, a storage cell. ̃জাত পর্বত mountain of accumulation. ̃ন n. gath ering, collection; saving; amassment, accumulation; compilation; selected or collected works or anthology; an an thology. ̃শীল a. in the habit of saving; thrifty, frugal. ̃শীলতা n. the habit of saving; thrift, frugality. সঞ্চয়িতা n. an anthologist; (loos.) selected works. সঞ্চয়ী a. given to saving; thrifty, frugal.

সঞ্চরণ [ sañcaraṇa ] n movement; circulation; roam ing; blowing. সঞ্চরণ করা v. to move; to circulate; to roam; to blow. ̃শীল a. given to or engaged in moving or cir culating or roaming or blowing; mo bile.

সঞ্চরমাণ [ sañcaramāṇa ] a on the move; in the state of moving or circulating or roaming or blowing.

সঞ্চরিত [ sañcarita ] a moved; circulated; roamed; blown. সঞ্চরিত হওয়া v. same as সঞ্চরণ করা ।

সঞ্চলন [ sañcalana ] n movement; circulation; blow ing; trembling; fluttering.

সঞ্চলিত [ sañcalita ] a moved; circulated; blown; trembling; fluttering. সঞ্চলিত হওয়া v. to move; to circulate; to blow; to tremble, to flutter.

সঞ্চায়ক [ sañcāẏaka ] a accumulation. ☐ n. an accumu lator. সঞ্চায়ক ব্যাটারি (phys.) a secondary battery, a storage battery.

সঞ্চার, সঞ্চারণ [ sañcāra, sañcāraṇa ] n transition; (astr. & astrol.) transition from one zodiacal sign to another; transit; movement, motion; gait (পদসঞ্চার); pervasion, dif fusion (আলোকসঞ্চার); accumulation, collection (মেঘসঞ্চার); appearance, on coming, advent, beginning (যৌবনসঞ্চার); infusion (প্রাণসঞ্চার); transfusion (রক্তসঞ্চার); excitation, inci tation, arousing (ভয়সঞ্চার). সাহস সঞ্চার করা v. to take courage. সঞ্চারপথ n. locus (pl. loci). সঞ্চারিত a. transited; (astr. & astrl.) transited to another zodiacal sign; moved; that which has pervaded or diffused; accumulated, collected; appeared; that which has come or be gun; infused; transfused; excited, in cited, roused. সঞ্চারিত করা v. to bring, to cause to set in or appear; to infuse, to transfuse; to excite, to incite, to rouse. সঞ্চারিত হওয়া v. to make a transit; (astr. & astrol) to make a transit to another zodiacal sign; to be in motion, to move; to pervade, to diffuse; to accu mulate, to collect; to appear; to begin, to ensue; to be infused or transfused or incited or roused. সঞ্চারী a. in transit; moving, in motion; passing; evanes cent; temporary; causing to move or pervade or diffuse or accumulate or collect or appear or ensue; oncoming; infusing; transfusing; excitant, inciting, rousing. ☐ n. (rhet.) the passing senti ment that is excited in the mind of a reader, a rhetorical accessory; (mus.) the third line or step of any of the In dian musical modes. fem. a. সঞ্চারিণী ।

সঞ্চালন [ sañcālana ] n moving; waving; circulation. সঞ্চালন করা v. to move, to set in motion; to wave; to circulate.

সঞ্চালিত [ sañcālita ] a moved, set in motion; waved; circulated.

সঞ্চিত [ sañcita ] a gathered, collected; saved; amassed, accumulated; hoarded, stored. সঞ্চিতা n. an anthology; selected works.

সঞ্জনন [ sañjanana ] n creation; production; genera tion; generating; producing.

সঞ্জাত [ sañjāta ] a born; produced, grown; sprung, evolved.

সঞ্জাব [ sañjāba ] n a border stitched to a piece of cloth or to the lower end of a mosquito net; a fringe; a lining.

সঞ্জীবন [ sañjībana ] a infusion of life, animation; res toration of life, reanimation. ☐ a. re storing life, reanimating; infusing life, animating. সঞ্জীবনী a. fem. of সঞ্জীবন (a.). ☐ a. an elixir restoring the dead to life (সঞ্জীবনী সুধা). সঞ্জীবিত a. restored to life; reanimalted; animated.

সট [ saṭa ] int indicating: rapidity, quickness etc.

সটকা [ saṭakā ] n a long slender (and usu. flexible) pipe or tube attached to a hubble bubble: the tobacco-smoke passes through this tube.

সটকান [ saṭakāna ] n (pronun. সটকান্ decampment, stealthy escape, slip. সটকান দেওয়া v. to decamp, to escape stealthily.

সটকানো [ saṭakānō ] v to decamp, to escape stealth ily; to make good one's escape.

সটান [ saṭāna ] a lying straight ahead, horizontal, straight (সটান রাস্তা); lying at length (সটান হওয়া); perfectly erect ☐ adv. in a straight manner, straight ahead; length wise. flat; erectly; forthwith, straight way (সটান পাড়ি দেওয়া)

সটীক [ saṭīka ] a containing explanatory notes, annotated, with a commentary.

সঠিক [ saṭhika ] a perfectly right or genuine: cor rect (সঠিক সংবাদ); accurate; exact. ☐ adv. quite correctly or accurately or ex actly (সঠিক জানা). ̃ভাবে adv. correctly, properly; exactly, accurately.

সডাক [ saḍāka ] a inclusive of postage.

সড় [ saḍ় ] n (dero.) secret conference; (dero.) secret understanding or entente or ar rangement; an intrigue, a plot, a con spiracy. সড় করা v. to confer secretly (with); to enter into a secret alliance or entente (with); to arrange secretly (with); to intrigue or conspire (with), to hatch a plot.

সড়ক [ saḍ়ka ] n a wide and long road; a high way; a street.

সড়কি [ saḍ়ki ] n a spear, a lance, a javelin. ̃ওয়ালা n. a spearman.

সড়সড় [ saḍ়saḍ় ] int expressing: the quick gliding movement as of reptiles; slipperiness; an itching sensation (মারবার জন্য হাত সড়সড় করছে).

স়ড়াক, সড়াত্ [ s়ḍ়āka, saḍ়āt ] int expressing: sudden shooting fight as of reptiles.

সড়োগড়ো [ saḍ়ōgaḍ়ō ] a thoroughly mastered or learnt or accustomed or habituated; memorized. সড়োগড়ো করা v. to master or learn thoroughly; to get thoroughly accustomed (to) or habituated (with); to commit to memory, to memorize.

সত্1 [ sat1 ] a having existence, in esse: omni present; eternal; real; honest, virtuous; good, excellent; solemn or charitable (সত্কর্ম). ☐ n. existence and nothing else; esse; God. সত্ ফোকাস (phys.) real focus.

সত্2 [ sat2 ] a (used as a pfx.) related through an other wife of one's husband or (mod. use) through another husband of one's wife, step; having one parent in com mon, half; related by another marriage, step-.

সত্ ছেলে [ sat chēlē ] n a step-son. সত্-বোন n. fem. a step-sister; a half-sister. সত্-ভাই n. a step-brother; a half-brother. সত্-মা n. a step-mother. সত্-মেয়ে n. a step-daugh ter. সত্-শাশুড়ি n. a step-mother-in-law.

সতত [ satata ] adv always, ever, at all hours; ceaselessly, incessantly; perpetually.

সততা [ satatā ] n honesty, integrity; uprightness; goodness.

সত্পথ [ satpatha ] n right or honest or virtuous course. সত্পথাবলম্বী a. taken to or fol lowing the right or virtuous course; virtuous, righteous.

সত্পরামর্শ [ satparāmarśa ] n good advise or counsel.

সত্পাত্র [ satpātra ] n a just or honest person or bride groom.

সতর্ক [ satarka ] a careful, alert, watchful, cautious. সতর্ক করা v. to warn, to caution. সতর্ক থাকা v. to be on the alert or one's guard, to be careful or cautious. সতর্ক দৃষ্টি রাখা v. to keep a careful watch or a watchful eye on. সতর্কীকরণ n. carefulness, alert ness, cautiousness; watchfulness, vigi lance.

সত্সঙ্গ [ satsaṅga ] n (keeping) good company, asso ciation with good men.

সত্সাহস [ satsāhasa ] n moral courage.

সত্স্বভাব [ satsbabhāba ] n goodness or honesty. ☐ a. goodnatured; honest; virtuous.

সতিন [ satina ] n. fem another wife of one's hus band, a co-wife. ̃কন্যা, ̃পুত্র same as ̃ঝি and ̃পো respectively. সতিন-কাঁটা n. a son or daughter of one's co-wife, who is regarded as one's thorn in the flesh. ̃ঝি n. a daughter of one's co wife, a step-daughter. ̃পো n. a son of one's co-wife, a step-son.

সতী [ satī ] n. fem (myth.) Sati, the daughter of Daksha and wife of Shiva (শিব); a wife intently devoted to her husband, a chaste or faithful wife; a widow who burns herself on her husband's pyre, a suttee, a sati. ☐ a. fem. (of a wife) in tently devoted to one's husband, chaste. ̃ত্ব n. intent devotion of a wife to her husband, the chastity or faithfulness of a wife. সতীত্বনাশ n. violation of chastity; rape. সতীত্বনাশ করা v. to rape. সতীত্বরক্ষা করা v. preserve one's chastity. ̃দাহ n. the practice of widows burning them selves on their husbands' pyres, suttee, sati. ̃পনা n. (sarcas.) a show or affecta tion of chastity demonstrated by a wife; (sarcas.) pride of chastity or honesty (usu. false or overdone). ̃লক্ষী n. a very chaste and pleasing wife who brings fortune to her husband. ̃সাধ্বী n. a per fectly chaste wife. ̃সাবিত্রী a. a wife as chaste and devoted as Sabitri (সাবিত্রী).

সতীর্থ [ satīrtha ] n a pupil of the same teacher or institution at the same time; a class-fel low.

সতৃষ্ণ [ satṛṣṇa ] a thirsty; (fig.) eager, yearning (for), wistful (সতৃষ্ণ দৃষ্টি). ̃নয়নে adv. with eager, yearning, wistful eyes.

সতেজ [ satēja ] a vigorous, spirited; animated; re invigorated or resuscitated (রোগী সতেজ হয়েছে); (of trees and plants) luxuriant; emphatic. সতেজে adv. vigorously, spir itedly; animatedly; luxuriantly; em phatically.

সতেরো [ satērō ] n. & a seventeen. ̃ই n. the sev enteenth day of a month, the seven teenth. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) seventeenth.

সত্তম [ sattama ] a (used as a sfx.) excellent, most virtuous (দ্বিজসত্তম).

সত্তর [ sattara ] n. & a seventy.

সত্তা [ sattā ] n existence, entity, ens, esse; eter nal existence (cp. eternality); origin or birth; excellence; honesty; integrity, goodness.

সত্ত্ব 1 [ sattba 1 ] n juice, essence, extract, marrow; a preparation made of juice or essence or marrow.

সত্ত্ব 2 [ sattba 2 ] n existence, presence; the primal quality of goodness or virtuousness and knowledge about reality; nature or instinct; soul; life; valour; courage; a creature, a being; a thing; wealth, riches; (loos.) juice or essence or a product of this. সত্ত্বেও prep. in spite of, notwithstanding, despite.

সত্বর [ satbara ] adv quickly, swiftly; fast. ☐ a. quick, swift; fast. সত্বরে adv. same as সত্বর (adv.)

সত্য [ satya ] a real; true; genuine; right, correct. ☐ n. existence, entity, ens, esse; reality; truth; genuineness; an oath; a solemn vow; a promise; (myth.) the first of the four ages or aeons, the Golden Age. সত্য করা v. to take an oath; to take a solemn vow; to promise. সত্য বলা v. to speak the truth; to speak the right thing. আপাতসত্য a. true on the surface; verisimilar. ☐ n. verisimilar. তিন সত্য an oath or promise thrice uttered to make it inviolable. সত্য কথা truth. সত্য কথা বলা v. to speak the truth. ̃কথন n. act of speaking the truth, truthfulness. ̃তা n. truth; veracity; genuineness, au thenticity. ̃নারায়ণ n. a Hindu deity. ̃নিষ্ঠ, ̃পরায়ণ a. intently devoted to truth; true to one's word or vow. ̃নিষ্ঠা, ̃পরায়ণতা n. intent devotion to truth; practice of keeping one's word or vow; integrity. ̃পথ n. the path of virtue, the right path; the correct means. ̃পালন করা v. to keep or fulfil one's promise or vow. ̃পির n. Satyanarayana (সত্যনারায়ণ) as worshipped by Muslims. ̃প্রিয় same as সত্যানুরাগী । ̃বাদিতা n. truthfulness. ̃বাদী a. truthful. fem. ̃বাদিনী । ̃ব্রত a. intently practising vir tue and truthfulness. ̃ভঙ্গ n. breach of promise or vow or trust. ̃যুগ n. (myth.) the first of the four ages or ae ons of the world, the Golden Age. ̃সত্যই adv. really; verily. ̃সন্ধ a. ac ceptant of truth; true to one's vow or promise. সত্যাগ্রহ n. earnest endeavour for the establishment of the reign of truth; (pop.) passive resistance or pick eting or strike, satyagraha. সত্যাগ্রহ করা v. (pop.) to offer passive resistance or to strike. সত্যাগ্রহী n. a determined champion of truth or of the reign of truth; (pop.) one offering passive resis tance or a picketer or a striker. সত্যানুরাগ n. love for or devotion to truth. সত্যানুরাগী a. truth-loving; devoted to truth. fem. সত্যানুরাগিণী । সত্যানুসন্ধান করা v. to search for truth. সত্যানুসন্ধায়ী a. searching for truth. সত্যান্বেষণ n. search for truth. সত্যান্বেষী a. searching for truth. ☐ n. a seeker after truth. সত্যাপন করা v. to affirm; to take an oath. সতাসত্য n. truth and falsehood; the right and the wrong. ☐ a. true and false; right and wrong. সত্যি coll. form of সত্য । সত্যিকার, সত্যিকারের a. true; real; genu ine.

সত্র [ satra ] n a place or institution for charitable distribution of food, drink, clothing etc.; an almshouse; an oblation, a sac rifice.

সদ্গুণ [ sadguṇa ] n a good or noble quality; a vir tue.

সদ্গুরু [ sadguru ] n a good teacher, preceptor or in structor; a good religious preceptor.

সদন [ sadana ] n a residence, a dwelling-house; a house; presence (রাজসদন).

সদনুষ্ঠান [ sadanuṣṭhāna ] n performance of a solemn rite; a good or charitable deed or work.

সদন্তঃকরণ [ sadantḥkaraṇa ] n a good heart; a good pur pose.

সদন্তঃকরণে [ sadantḥkaraṇē ] adv with a good heart, with a good purpose.

সদ্বাসনা [ sadbāsanā ] n good or honest wish.

সদ্বিম্ব [ sadbimba ] n (phys.) real image.

সদয় [ sadaẏa ] a kind; charitable; compassionate; merciful, benignant; gracious. ̃চিত্ত a. kind-hearted. ̃ভাবে adv. kindly, favourably.

সদর [ sadara ] n the principal city or the head quarters of a district; the outer portion or apartment of a residential building (also সদর বাড়ি, সদর মহল); the outer face of anything. ☐ a. of or situated in the headquarters of a district; principal, chief (সদর কাছারি); outer (সদর দরজা). সদর-অন্দর নেই (fig.) there is no privacy in anything here. সদর কাছারি the head office; headquarters. সদর জমা revenue to be paid to the government. সদর দরজা the main gate (of a building). সদর দেওয়ানি আদালত a chief civil court. সদরআলা, সদরালা n. a sub-judge. সদর রাস্তা main road.

সদর্থ [ sadartha ] n a good meaning; the true or cor rect meaning. ☐ a. positive; having a good significance.

সদর্প [ sadarpa ] a proud, boastful, arrogant, haughty. সদর্পে adv. proudly, boastfully, arrogantly, haughtily.

সদলবলে [ sadalabalē ] adv attended by one's friends and followers, attended by one's reti nue; mustering strong. সদলে same as সদলবলে ।

সদসত্ [ sadasat ] a good and bad; right and wrong; existent and inexistent.

সদসদ্বিবেচনা [ sadasadbibēcanā ] n discrimination between good and bad or between right and wrong.

সদস্য [ sadasya ] n a member. fem. সদস্যা ।̃তা n. (loos.) membership.

সদাচার [ sadācāra ] n good or virtuous practice; prac tice enjoined by the scriptures. ̃পরায়ণ, সদাচারী a. virtuous in practice.

সদাত্মা [ sadātmā ] a good-souled, honest, virtuous, righteous.

সদানন্দ [ sadānanda ] a ever cheerful. n. Shiva (শিব).

সদাব্রত [ sadābrata ] n a place or institution for chari table distribution of food and other things, an almshouse.

সদালাপ [ sadālāpa ] n conversation on a good or pi ous or spiritual topic; (rare) amiable conversation. সদালাপী a. given to con versation on good or pious or spiritual topics; (pop) amiable in conversation.

সদাশয় [ sadāśaẏa ] a noble-hearted, magnanimous; kind-hearted; amiable. ̃তা n. magnanim ity, noble-mindedness; kind-heartedness.

সদাশিব [ sadāśiba ] n Shiva. (শিব). ☐ a. very mag nanimous and ever cheerful and con tent.

সদিচ্ছা [ sadicchā ] n a good or noble intention; well wishing, ̃প্রণোদিত a. actuated by a good or noble intention; prompted by well-wishing.

সদুত্তর [ saduttara ] n a good or honest reply; a cor rect or right or satisfactory answer.

সদুদ্দেশ্য [ saduddēśya ] n a good or noble purpose or in tention. ̃পূর্ণ a. wellmeaning. সদুদ্দেশে adv. with a good or noble purpose or intention.

সদুপদেশ [ sadupadēśa ] n a good or wise advice or counsel; moral advice.

সদুপদেষ্টা [ sadupadēṣṭā ] n a good or wise adviser; a moral instructor.

সদুপায় [ sadupāẏa ] n honest or virtuous or fair or good or suitable means.

সদৃশ [ sadṛśa ] a (often used as a prep.) like; simi lar, resembling; identical; equal. ̃কোণ a. (geom.) equiangular. ̃বিধান n. homoeopathy.

সদ্গতি [ sadgati ] n a happy journey after death; spiritual salvation, final beatitude; ob sequies; cremation; (hum.) proper dis posal. সদ্গতি করা v. to perform obse quies of; to cremate; (hum.) to dispose of. সদ্গতি লাভ করা v. to enjoy a happy journey after death; to attain final be atitude; to be properly cremated; (hum.) to be disposed of.

সদ্গোপ [ sadgōpa ] n a Hindu caste (ori. the milk man class); a member of the caste.

সদ্বংশ [ sadbaṃśa ] n a good or noble family. ̃জাত a. born in or descended from a good or noble family, well-born, nobly born, of noble descent, সদ্বংশীয় same as ̃জাত ।

সদ্বক্তা [ sadbaktā ] n an eloquent speaker, a good ora tor; (rare) one who says good things.

সদ্বিচার [ sadbicāra ] n just or wise decision, justice, equity. সদ্বিচারক n. a good or wise or eq uitable judge.

সদ্বিবেচক [ sadbibēcaka ] a gifted with judgment and penetration; sagacious; sane; judicious, discreet.

সদ্বিবেচনা [ sadbibēcanā ] n judgment and penetration; sagacity; sanity, judiciousness, discre tion, discreetness. সদ্বিবেচনা করা v. to think or judge or decide sagaciously or discreetly.

সদ্বুদ্ধি [ sadbuddhi ] n a good or virtuous design; good nature, goodness, good sense; right sort of intelligence.

সদ্ব্যবহার [ sadbyabahāra ] n good behaviour; good or courteous treatment; proper use (সময়ের সদ্ব্যবহার). সদ্ব্যবহার করা v. to behave well, to behave oneself; to treat (one) well or courteously; to use well, to make good use of, to turn (something) to good account.

সদ্ব্যয় [ sadbyaẏa ] n proper use (সময়ের সদ্ব্যয়); proper or useful spending (টাকার সদ্ব্যয়). সদ্ব্যয় করা v. to use properly; to spend prop erly or usefully.

সদ্ভাব [ sadbhāba ] n friendship, amity; (rare) good behaviour ('সদ্ভাবশতক').

সদ্য [ sadya ] adv at once, forthwith; without de lay, then and there; just, recently. ̃ঃপাতী, ̃পাতী a. liable to fall as soon as rising ('অম্বুবিম্ব অম্বুমুখে সদ্যঃপাতী'); (of tree-leaves, flowers etc.) quickly de ciduous; (fig.) very transitory or short-lived. ̃ঃপ্রসূত, ̃প্রসূত a. very recently born, just born. ̃ঃস্নাত, ̃স্নাত one who has taken one's bath just now. সদ্য সদ্য adv. immediately, at once; very re cently, just. সদ্যজাত a. just born; very recently born. সদ্যোমৃত a. just dead; re cently dead.

সধবা [ sadhabā ] n. fem a married woman whose husband is alive, (cp) a feme covert. ☐ a. fem. having one's husband alive.

সধর্মা, সধর্মী [ sadharmā, sadharmī ] a possessing the same quali ties or properties; following the same religion or trade.

সন [ sana ] n a calendar year, an era.

সনদ, সনন্দ [ sanada, sananda ] n a deed of grant, a charter, a warrant, a sanad; a diploma, an aca demic certificate.

সনাতন [ sanātana ] a eternal, catholic; in vogue for a pretty long time, very old. (সনাতন প্রথা). সনাতন ধর্ম n. the eternal religion or form of worship, the catholic religion; (loos.) the very ancient form of Hindu ism. Hindu religion and tradition. সনাতনী a. fem. of সনাতন (a.). ☐ a. & n. one who or that which follows সনাতন ধর্ম ।

সনাথ [ sanātha ] a having a master or overlord or protector or husband; possessing; ac companied by.

সনির্বন্ধ [ sanirbandha ] a pertinaciously solictious, im portunate. সনির্বন্ধ অনুরোধ earnest re quest or entreaty.

সনেট [ sanēṭa ] n a sonnet.

সন্ত [ santa ] n a saint, an ascetic.

সন্ততি [ santati ] n offspring; descendants, progeny, posterity; a son or a daughter; a line of descent; sequence (ভাবসন্ততি); con tinuum.

সন্তপ্ত [ santapta ] a afflicted; aggrieved; heated; run ning a temperature. সন্তপ্ত করা v. to af flict, to distress; to grieve; to heat; to cause to run a temperature. ̃হৃদয়ে adv. with an afflicted or aggrieved heart.

সন্তরণ [ santaraṇa ] n swimming; natation. ̃কারী n. a swimmer. fem. ̃কারিণী । ̃দক্ষ, ̃পটু a. skilled in swimming; natatory; natato rial.

সন্তর্পণে [ santarpaṇē ] adv very cautiously or carefully; with circumspection.

সন্তান [ santāna ] n a son or a daughter, offspring; progeny; a descendant. কন্যাসন্তান n. fem. a daughter. পুত্র সন্তান n. a son. ̃ধারণ করা v. to carry a child in one's womb, to be big with child. ̃পালন করা v. to bring up or nurse a child. ̃প্রসব n. child-bearing; childbirth. ̃প্রসব করা n. to give birth to a child, to bear a child. ̃বতী a. fem. one who has borne a child, masc. ̃বান one to whom a child is born. ̃বাত্সল্য n. affection or love for children; philoprogenitiveness, ̃সন্ততি n. children; descendants. ̃সম্ভবা a. fem. pregnant. ̃সম্ভবনা n. pregnancy. ̃হীন a. childless. fem. ̃হীন । সন্তানোচিত a. becoming a son or daughter, filial. সন্তানোত্পাদন করা v. to beget a child, to procreate.

সন্তাপ [ santāpa ] n great or severe heat; affliction, grief, mortification; bereavement; body temperature. ̃ক্লিষ্ট, সন্তাপিত same as সন্তপ্ত ।

সন্তুষ্ট [ santuṣṭa ] a satisfied; gratified; pleased or propitiated; content or happy. সন্তুষ্ট করা v. to satisfy; to gratify; to please or propitiate; to make content or happy. ̃চিত্তে adv. with a contented heart, con tentedly; happily. সন্তুষ্টি same as সন্তোষ ।

সন্তোলন [ santōlana ] n act of singeing lightly in oil or ghee.

সন্তোষ [ santōṣa ] n satisfaction; gratification; pleasure; propitiation; contentment or happiness. সন্তোষ উত্পাদন করা বা প্রদান করা same as সন্তুষ্ট করা । ̃জনক a. satisfac tory. ̃পূর্বক adv. with satisfaction; with pleasure.

সন্ত্রস্ত [ santrasta ] a greatly frightened or terrified or alarmed; panic-stricken; feverishly ex cited by the thought lest any faults should occur; awed.

সন্ত্রাস [ santrāsa ] n great fear or alarm, terror; panic. সন্ত্রাসের রাজত্ব a reign or terror. ̃ক n. a terrorist. ̃বাদ n. (pol.) terrorism. ̃বাদী a. pertaining to terrorism or terrorists. ☐ n. a terrorist. সন্ত্রাসিত a. greatly frightened or alarmed, terrified; (pol.) terrorized; panic-stricken.

সন্দংশ, সন্দশিকা, সন্দংশী [ sandaṃśa, sandaśikā, sandaṃśī ] n tongs, pincers, pliers, forceps etc.

সন্দর্ভ [ sandarbha ] n an essay, a treatise; a book; a collection or anthology.

সন্দর্শন [ sandarśana ] n minute or careful observation; supervision or inspection. সন্দর্শন করা v. to see or notice or observe minutely or carefully; to supervise or inspect.

সন্দিগ্ধ [ sandigdha ] a full of suspicion or inclined to suspect, suspicious; liable to suspicion, doubtful, suspected. ̃চিত্ত, ̃চেতা, ̃মনা a. having a suspicious mind; suspi cious.

সন্দিহান [ sandihāna ] a seized with suspicion or doubt, suspicious, doubtful.

সন্দীপন [ sandīpana ] n enkindling; excitation, incita tion, rousing. ☐ a. (incomp.) enkindling; inciting, rousing.

সন্দীপিত, সন্দীপ্ত [ sandīpita, sandīpta ] a enkindled, excited, in cited, roused.

সন্দেশ [ sandēśa ] n news, information; a message, a report; order, command; a delicious sweetmeat made of posset. ̃ওয়ালা n. a manufacturer or seller of the aforesaid sweetmeat. ̃বহ n. a messenger, (cp.) a courier.

সন্দেহ [ sandēha ] n doubt; suspicion. সন্দেহ করা v. to doubt; to suspect. সন্দেহ নেই no doubt, doubtlessly. সন্দেহের অতীত beyond doubt, above suspicion. সন্দেহের পাত্র a suspect. সন্দেহের বিষয় a matter of doubt. সন্দেহের লেশ a faint trace of doubt, a shadow of doubt. ̃জনক a. causing suspicion, suspicious; causing doubt, doubtful. ̃জনকভাবে adv. suspiciously. ̃বাই, ̃বাতিক n. propensity to suspect foul play, collusion etc.; a suspicious nature. ̃বাদ n. scepticism. ̃ভঞ্জন n. re moval of doubt or suspicion or misgiv ing, resolution of doubt. সন্দেহ ভঞ্জন বা নিরসন করা v. to remove or resolve a doubt. ̃স্হলে adv. in case of doubt or uncertainty. সন্দেহাতীত a. undoubted, in dubitable. সন্দেহের দোলা vacillation caused by doubt. সন্দেহের দোলায় দোলা v. to vacillate on account of doubt.

সন্ধান [ sandhāna ] n search, quest, pursuit; research; discovery; trace; a mystery; a secret entrance ('সন্ধান লব বুঝিয়া'); placing or planting or directing (শরসন্ধান); fer mentation; joining. সন্ধান করা v. to search; to research; to discover; to trace or to try to trace; to place or plant (as an arrow on a bow); to ferment; to join. সন্ধান নেওয়া same as সন্ধান করা । সন্ধান পাওয়া v. to find or get a trace (of); to find out, to discover; to detect. সন্ধান হওয়া v. to be searched or traced; to be found out or discovered or detected. ̃সূত্র n. a clue.

সন্ধানী, সন্ধানী [ sandhānī, sandhānī ] a engaged in searching; in quisitive; skilled in searching or detec tion. সন্ধানী আলো a searchlight.

সন্ধি [ sandhi ] n union, unification; alliance, a treaty; a compact, a covenant; a joint (ঊরুসন্ধি); meeting or juncture (যুগসন্ধি); juncture of day and night (cp. twilight, gloaming); juncture of two lunar days; mystery, secrets (নারীর মায়ার সন্ধি); a tunnel, a (long) hole (সন্ধিপথ); (gr.) blending of the final sound of a word with the initial sound of the following word, sandhi (স্বরসন্ধি = blending of two vowel sounds; ব্যঞ্জনসন্ধি = blending of two consonantal sounds or of a conso nantal sound with a vowel sound; বিসর্গ সন্ধি = blending of a বিসর্গ with a vowel or consonantal sound). কপাট-সন্ধি n. a hinge joint. সন্ধি করা v. to conclude a treaty; to enter into an alliance; to make a compact; to make peace; (gr.) to join by sandhi. ̃ক্ষণ n. the juncture of two ages or periods or moments. ̃ত a. joined; bound by a treaty; covenanted; fermented. ̃পত্র n. a writ ten covenant; a written agreement of peace. ̃পূজা n. worship of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা) esp. in autumn at the junc ture of the eighth and the ninth lunar day. ̃প্রদাহ n. arthritis. ̃বদ্ধ a. bound by a treaty or agreement; covenanted. ̃বন্ধন n. a ligament, a nerve. ̃বাত n. gout; (erron.) arthritis. ̃বিগ্রহ n. war and peace. ̃বিচ্ছেদ n. (gr.) disjoining of sandhi (সন্ধি). ̃ভঙ্গ n. violation of a treaty or covenant; disruption of an al liance. ̃স্হল n. juncture.

সন্ধিত্সা [ sandhitsā ] n desire to know or enquire, cu riosity, inquisitiveness.

সন্ধিত্সু [ sandhitsu ] a curious, inquisitive.

সন্ধ্যা [ sandhyā ] n the juncture of day and night either at day break or nightfall, twilight; the evening, dusk, gloaming, nightfall (also সন্ধ্যাবেলা); the evening prayer to God or at any time of day or night (also সন্ধ্যাহ্নিক); time of performance (দু সন্ধ্যা ভোজন); juncture of two ages, transition period; (fig.) beginning (কলির সন্ধ্যা); (fig.) the closing period, the close (জীবনসন্ধ্যা). সন্ধ্যা করা v. to say one's prayer (at any time of day) to be overtaken by evening (সে বাড়ি ফিরতে সন্ধ্যা করে). ̃উপাসনা n. the evening prayer, vespers. ̃কালীন a. of evening; evening. ̃কালে adv. in the evening, ̃গোধূলি n. evening twilight, gloaming, dusk, owl-light. ̃তারা n. the evening star, the Vesper. ̃দীপ n. an evening lamp. ̃বন্দনা same as ̃উপাসনা । ̃রাগ, ̃লোক same as ̃গোধূলি ।

সন্নত [ sannata ] a bowed down in obeisance; bent; inclined; humble, modest.

সন্নদ্ধ [ sannaddha ] a equipped with arms, armed; armoured; tightly fastened with cloth etc., well-tucked (সন্নদ্ধ বক্ষ); lined-up, aligned, arrayed, in close array (ঘনসন্নদ্ধ তরুরাজি).

সন্না [ sannā ] n small pincers or forceps.

সন্নিকট [ sannikaṭa ] adv. & prep very near or close to (গৃহসন্নিকট); in the presence of (নৃপসন্নিকট). ☐ a. very proximate or near; imminent, approaching (সন্নিকটমৃত্যু). সন্নিকটে adv. same as সন্নিকট (adv.).

সন্নিকর্ষ [ sannikarṣa ] n proximity, nearness. সন্নিকর্ষণ n. (math.) approximation.

সন্নিধান. সন্নিধি [ sannidhāna. sannidhi ] n proximity, nearness, vi cinity; presence (নৃপসন্নিধান); posses sion or custody (বন্ধুসন্নিধান টাকা). সন্নিধানে adv. near; in the presence of; in posses sion or custody of.

সন্নিপাত [ sannipāta ] n union; assemblage, collection; utter fall or ruin or destruction; (med.) a fever attended with morbidity of the three humours of the body; (loos.) typhoid.

সন্নিবদ্ধ [ sannibaddha ] a firmly tied or shut; firmly set; strung together.

সন্নিবিষ্ট [ sannibiṣṭa ] a set in order; arrayed; entered into; inserted; intently occupied with.

সন্নিবেশ [ sannibēśa ] n orderly placing; stationing (as of troops), arrayment; act of setting up or pitching (শিবির-সন্নিবেশ); assem blage; act of driving in, insertion. সন্নিবেশিত same as সন্নিবিষ্ট ।

সন্নিযুক্ত [ sanniyukta ] a confirmed. সন্নিযুক্ত শল্যচিকিত্সক a housesurgeon.

সন্নিয়োগ [ sanniẏōga ] n confirmation (in an office).

সন্নিহিত [ sannihita ] a lying close to; adjoining, con tiguous; proximate; approaching; (geom.) adjacent; (properly) placed; deposited. সন্নিহিত কোণ adjacent angle. ̃মান n. (geom.) close approximation.

সন্ন্যস্ত [ sannyasta ] a thrown; renounced, given up, deposited.

সন্ন্যাস [ sannyāsa ] n asceticism; ascetic mendicancy; renouncement of the world; (med.) apoplexy. সন্ন্যাস গ্রহণ করা v. to take to asceticism or ascetic mendicancy. সন্ন্যাসী n. an ascetic; an ascetic mendi cant. fem. সন্ন্যাসিনী । অনেক সন্ন্যাসিতে গাজন নষ্ট (fig.) too many cooks spoil the broth.

সন্মার্গ [ sanmārga ] n right path or way.

সপ [ sapa ] n a kind of large mat.

সপক্ষ [ sapakṣa ] a siding with, partisan, favourable. সপক্ষে adv. in favour of, in support of. সপক্ষতা করা v. to support, to back.

সপত্ন [ sapatna ] n an enemy; a rival.

সপত্নী [ sapatnī ] n. fem another wife of one's hus band, co-wife. ̃কন্যা n. a step-daughter. ̃পুত্র n. a step-son.

সপত্নীক [ sapatnīka ] a accompanied by wife; attended with wife. ☐ adv. with wife.

সপরিজন [ saparijana ] a accompanied by or attended with one's family. ☐ adv. with one's family, en famille.

সপরিবারে [ saparibārē ] adv with one's family, en famille.

সপসপ [ sapasapa ] int indicating thorough wetness; sound of eating quickly (with a lisping noise); repeated whanging noise (সপসপ করে চাবুক মারা).

সপসপে [ sapasapē ] a wet, moist; damp; thoroughly wet; dripping wet.

সপাং, সপাত্ [ sapā, ṃsapāt ] int expressing: whanging noise (as caused by lashing or caning). সপাত্ করে adv. with a whang.

সপাদ [ sapāda ] a footed, pedate, legged; one and a quarter of (সপাদ ধর্ম).

সপাসপ [ sapāsapa ] adv very quickly and making a loud lisping noise (সপাসপ খাওয়া); with repeated whanging noise.

সাপিন্ড [ sāpinḍa ] n a kinsman removed not before the seventh upward generation; (loos.) a near kinsman.

সাপিন্ডীকরণ [ sāpinḍīkaraṇa ] n obsequial rites to be per formed at the end of the first year of death; (hum.) utter destruction or un doing.

সপিনা [ sapinā ] n a subpoena. সপিনা জারি করা, সপিনা ধরানো, সপিনা পাঠানো v. to sub poena. সপিনা পাওয়া v. to be subpoena'd.

সপুত্র [ saputra ] a having a son; accompanied by one's son. ☐ adv. with one's son.

সপুস্পক উদ্ভিদ [ sapuspaka udbhida ] n phanerogam.

সপেটা [ sapēṭā ] n fruit of the Sapota.

সপ্ত [ sapta ] n & a Seven. সপ্তক n. a collection of seven; a heptad; the seven notes col lectively of a musical scale (সুরসপ্তক). ̃চত্বারিংশ a. forty-seven. চত্বারিংশত্ n & a. forty-seven. ˜চত্বারিংশত্তম a. forty-seventh. fem. ̃চত্বারিংশত্তমী । ̃তি n & a. seventy. ˜তিতম a. seventieth. fem. ̃তিতমী । ̃ত্রিংশ a. thirty-seven. ̃ত্রিংশত্ n. & a. thirty-seven. ˜ত্রিংশত্তম a. thirty-seventh. fem. ̃ত্রিংশত্তমী । ̃দশ a. seven teen; seventeenth. ̃দশী a. fem. of ̃দশ ।a. fem. seventeen years old. ̃দ্বীপ n. (Hindu myth.) the seven is lands or divisions of the world. ̃দ্বীপা a. fem. having seven islands; divided into seven islands or divisions. ̃ধা adv. in seven parts or ways; by seven times. ̃পদী n. the ceremony of going seven paces together performed by the bride and the bridegroom at a Hindu wedding; (pros.) a heptametre. ☐ a. seven-footed, heptapodic; (pros.) heptametrical. ̃পাতাল n. (Hindu myth.) the seven underworlds. ̃বিংশ a. twenty-seven. ̃বিংশতি n & a. twenty-seven. ˜বিংশতিতম a. twenty-seventh. fem. ̃বিংশতিতমী । সপ্তম a. seventh. ̃মী a. fem. of সপ্তম ।n. the seventh day of a lunar fortnight. সপ্তমীপূজা n. autum nal worship of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা) on the seventh day of the lunar fortnight. ̃যোজী a. (chem.) heptavalent. ̃রথী n. the seven great charioteers of the Mahabharata. ̃রথীবেষ্টিত a. surrounded by seven great charioteers of the Mahabharata; (fig.) surrounded by nu merous opponents. ̃র্ষি n. the seven great ancient sages of India; (astr.) the Plough; (astr.) the Great Bear, the Ursa Major (also সপ্তর্ষিমন্ডল). ̃লোক n. (Hindu myth.) the seven worlds. ̃ষষ্টি n. & a. sixty-seven. ˜ষষ্টিতম a. sixty-seventh. fem. ̃ষষ্টিতমী । ̃সপ্ততি n. & a. seventy-seven. ˜সপ্ততিতম a. seventy-seventh. fem. ̃সপ্ততিতমী । ̃সমুদ্র, ̃সিন্ধু n. (Hindu myth.) the seven seas. ̃সুর, ̃স্বর n. (mus.) the seven notes of a scale. ̃স্বরা a. (mus.) consisting of seven notes. ̃স্বর্গ same as ̃লোক । সপ্তা coll. contr. of সপ্তাহ । সপ্তাশীতি n. & a. eight seven. সপ্তাশীতিতম a. eighty-sev enth. fem. সপ্তাশীতিতমী । সপ্তাস্র a. hep tagonal. □ n. (geom.) a heptagon. সপ্তাহ n. a calendar week; an aggregate of any consecutive seven days, a week. সপ্তাহকাল n. a period of seven days, a week. সপ্তাহকালমধ্যে adv. in a week's time, within seven days.

সপ্রতিবন্ধ [ sapratibandha ] a conditional.

সপ্রতিভ [ sapratibha ] a having genius; unembarrassed; unhesitating; not to be embarrassed; smart, ready and alert to act, prompt and witty; having one's wits about one; having presence of mind.

সপ্রমাণ [ sapramāṇa ] a proved, vindicated. সপ্রমাণ করা v. to prove, to vindicate, to justify; to demonstrate.

সফর [ saphara ] n a travel; a journey; a tour. সফর করা v. to travel; to journey; to tour. সফরে বের হওয়া v. to go on a tour. ̃সূচি n. tour programme.

সফরী [ sapharī ] n a kind of tiny fish.

সফল [ saphala ] a fruitful; successful; efficacious, effective. সফল করা v. to make fruitful or successful; to make good; to attain, to achieve; to accomplish; to make ef fective, to carry through. সফল হওয়া v. to become fruitful; to be successful, to succeed; to succeed in attaining or ac complishing. ̃কাম, ̃মনোরথ a. suc cessful in attaining or realizing one's desire or end. ̃তা n. success; efficacy, effectiveness; success in attaining or accomplishing.

সফেদ [ saphēda ] n the white colour, white. ☐ a. white.

সফেদা [ saphēdā ] n powdered rice; cornmeal; sapo dilla, a kind of melon; white lead.

সফেন [ saphēna ] a frothy; foamy; foaming; con taining liquefied starch (সফেন অন্ন).

সব [ saba ] a all, every, whole, entire. ☐ pro. ev erybody or everything, all; whatever one possesses, all.

সবংশে [ sabaṃśē ] adv with the entire family, en famille.

সবজান্তা [ sabajāntā ] a professing to have knowledge of everything, all-knowing, know-all. সবজান্তা ব্যক্তি Mr Know-all.

সবজি [ sabaji ] n green-stuff; vegetables. ̃ওয়ালা n. a vegetable vender, a green grocer. ̃বাগ, ̃বাগান n. a vegetable garden, (cp.) a kitchen garden.

সবজে [ sabajē ] a green. ̃টে a. greenish.

সবরি [ sabari ] n a superior quality of banana.

সবর্ণ [ sabarṇa ] a of the same caste; of the same class or kind, homogeneous; (gr.) be longing to the same phonetical group from the viewpoint of pronunciation; endogamous. ☐ n. one of the same caste or class or kind; (gr.) a letter of the alphabet belonging to the same phonetical group from the viewpoint of pronunciation. ̃বিবাহ marriage within one's own caste, endogamy.

সবল [ sabala ] a strong; forceful; fit for work, able, invigorated (রোগী সবল হয়েছে). fem. সবলা । সবলে adv. forcefully.

সবস্ত্র [ sabastra ] a together with wearing cloth; (rare) clothed.

সবসুদ্ধ [ sabasuddha ] adv in all, all told; en bloc; bag and baggage, lock stock and barrel, with everything (সে সবসুদ্ধ চম্পট দিল).

সবাই [ sabāi ] pro one and all; everyone, all.

সবাক [ sabāka ] a talking. ̃চিত্র n. a talking-film, a talking picture, a talkie.

সবাকার [ sabākāra ] var of সবার ।

সবাত-শ্বসন [ sabāta-śbasana ] n (bot.) aerobic respiration.

সবাধ [ sabādha ] a obstructed; restricted; con strained. সবাধ গতি (mech.) constrained motion.

সবান্ধব [ sabāndhaba ] a accompanied by one's friends and people. সবান্ধবে adv. with one's friends and people.

সবার [ sabāra ] a of everybody, of all; owned or shared by all; common; public; univer sal.

সবিকল্প [ sabikalpa ] a having an alternative; admit ting of an alternative. সবিকল্প জ্ঞান real ization of duality; awareness of dis tinction between the knower and the knowable or between adjective and substantive.

সবিতা [ sabitā ] n the sun; the sun-god.

সবিতামন্ডল [ sabitāmanḍala ] n the orb of the sun.

সবিনয় [ sabinaẏa ] a polite, modest; humble. সবিনয় নিবেদন a. humble submission. সবিনয় প্রার্থনা a humble prayer or request. ̃নিবেদনমিদং it is humbly submitted that. সবিনয়ে adv. politely, modestly; humbly.

সবিরাম [ sabirāma ] a intermittent.

সবিশেষ [ sabiśēṣa ] a detailed, elaborate (সবিশেষ বর্ণনা); uncommon, unusual (সবিশেষ ভদ্রলোক). ☐ adv. in detail, at length, elaborately; emphatically.

সবিস্তার [ sabistāra ] a fully extended (সবিস্তার প্রসারণ); detailed, elaborate (সবিস্তার বর্ণনা). ☐ adv. to the full extent; in detail, at length, elaborately (usu. সবিস্তারে).

সবিস্ময় [ sabismaẏa ] a astonished, amazed, surprised, wondering. সবিস্ময়ে adv. amazedly, wonderingly.

সবীজ [ sabīja ] a having seeds, seeded. সবীজ উদ্ভিদ spermaphyta.

সবুজ [ sabuja ] a & n green. ☐ a. young, tender aged. ☐ n. a young person, a youth, (cp.) a greenhorn; young people col lectively. সবুজ কণিকা n. (bot.) chloro phyll corpuscle. সবুজাভ same as সবজেটে । see সবজে ।

সবুর [ sabura ] n patience; waiting or tarrying; de lay. ☐ int. (used as an imperat. v.) have patience, hold on, wait. সবুর করা v. to have patience; to wait or tarry. সবুরে মেওয়া ফলে (fig.) patience has its re ward, patience succeeds or pays.

সবৃত্তিক দূত [ sabṛttika dūta ] n a consul de carriere.

সবে2 [ sabē2 ] adv just now or just then.

সব্যসাচী [ sabyasācī ] a ambidexter, ambidext(e)rous. ☐ n. an ambidexter; Arjuna of the Mahabharata.

সভয় [ sabhaẏa ] a afraid; fearful, timorous; timid. সভয়ে adv. with fear; fearfully, timo rously; timidly.

সভা [ sabhā ] n an assembly, a council; a commit tee; an association, a society, a club, a community (ব্রাহ্মণসভা); a conference, a meeting, an assemblage; an audience chamber, a durbar (রাজসভা); a court (বিচারসভা). সভা করা v. to hold a meet ing; to hold a court or durbar; to sit in a court or durbar. সভা চলছে v. the meet ing is in progress, the meeting is under way. সভা ডাকা v. to convene a meeting. সভা বসছে v. the meeting has com menced; the court has sat. সভা ভাঙল v. the meeting breaks up or ends; the court rises. বনিকসভা n. a chamber of commerce. রাজ্যসভা n. a legislative as sembly; the Upper House of the Indian Parliament. লোকসভা n. a parliament; the Indian Parliament (the House of the People or the Lower House or Chamber). ̃কক্ষ n. an assembly hall; a council-room; a meeting room; a com mittee-room. ̃কবি n. a court poet. ̃গৃহ same as সভাকক্ষ and সভাভবন । ̃জন n. a member of an assembly, council, court, association etc. or of the audience of a meeting; a courtier. ̃তল n. the venue or place of a meeting; the floor of an assembly house or hall (esp. of a legis lative assembly). ̃নেত্রী n. fem. a woman president or chairperson of a meeting, assembly, association etc. ̃পন্ডিত n. a Brahman scholar retained in a court, a court-pundit; a court scholar. ̃পতি n. a president or chair man of a meeting, association etc.; the chairman of a legislative council; the speaker of a legislative assembly. ̃পতিত্ব n. presidentship, presidency; chairmanship; speakership. ̃পতিত্ব করা v. to preside (over). ̃ভঙ্গ n. the break up or dissolution of a meeting; the ris ing of a court. n. ̃ভবন an assembly house, a council house; an association hall, a society house; a court house. ̃রম্ভ n. commencement of a meeting. ̃সদ n. a member of an assembly, council, committee, conference etc; a courtier; (law) an assessor. ̃সমিতি n. meetings and associations (collec tively). ̃সীন a. sitting or seated at a meeting or in a court. ̃স্হল same as ̃তল ।

সভ্য [ sabhya ] n a member (of a club, association, assembly, parliament etc.). ☐ a. courte ous, polite, civil, mannerly; refined; el egant; civilized. সভ্য করা v. to enrol as a member; to civilize. সভ্য হওয়া v. to be enrolled as a member; to be civi lized; to become courteous or polite. ̃জগত্ same as ̃সমাজ । ̃তা n. courtesy, politeness, civility, mannerliness; cul ture, civilization. সভ্যতাভিমানী n. proud (often arrogantly) of one's refinement or culture or civilization. fem. সত্যতাভিমানিনী । ̃পদ n. membership. ̃পদ ত্যাগ করা to resign or renounce membership. ̃ভব্য a. courteous and gentle (সভ্যভব্য মানুষ); passably refined or elegant (সভ্যভব্য পোশাক). ̃সমাজ n. refined or cultured society; civilized society; the civilized world.

সম [ sama ] a equal; equivalent; similar, resem bling (মৃত্যুসম); identical, same; uni form; straight; level flat; even, not odd (সমরাশি); impartial (সমদর্শী). ☐ n. (mus.) the terminal point of a measure.

সমকক্ষ [ samakakṣa ] a of equal strength; equipoten tial; equally rivalling or contesting; evenly balanced; equal.

সমকাল [ samakāla ] n the same time; the same age. ̃কালবর্তী, সমকালিক, সমকালীন a. contem porary, contemporaneous; coeval; si multaneous. সমকালে adv. at the same time; in the same age; simultaneously.

সমকেন্দ্রিক [ samakēndrika ] a concentric.

সমকোণ [ samakōṇa ] n (geon.) a right-angle. সমকোণী, সমকৌণিক a. right-angled. সমকোণীয় a. (geog.) orthogonal.

সমক্ষ [ samakṣa ] a lying before; visible; direct. ̃দৃষ্টি n. direct vision. সমক্ষ বর্ণালিবীক্ষণ direct vision spectroscope. সমক্ষে adv. before one's eyes; visible.

সমক্ষেত্র-অভিক্ষেপ [ samakṣētra-abhikṣēpa ] n an equal area projec tion.

সমগুণ, সমগুণসম্পন্ন [ samaguṇa, samaguṇasampanna ] a of like virtue or quality or character. সমগুণশ্রেঢ়ী n. (math.) geometrical progression.

সমগ্র [ samagra ] a whole, entire; all; total; exhaus tive; overall. সমগ্র বিস্তার overall width. সমগ্র সূচি an exhaustive list. ̃ভাবে adv. on the whole; entirely; thoroughly.

সমঘন [ samaghana ] n (geom.) a regular solid.

সমচতুরস্র, সমচতুর্ভুজ [ samacaturasra, samacaturbhuja ] n (geom.) an equilat eral tetragon; a square. ☐ a. square.

সমচ্ছেদ [ samacchēda ] n (phys.) a plane section.

সমজাতি, সমজাতীয় [ samajāti, samajātīẏa ] a homogeneous, con generic; congenetic.

সমঝদার [ samajhadāra ] a capable of understanding or appreciating; (loos.) sympathetic or considerate. সমঝদার লোক a connois seur. সমঝদারি n. capability of under standing or appreciating; sympathy or considerateness.

সমঝানো [ samajhānō ] v to understand; to appreciate; to feel; to deliberate; (loos.) to sympa thize (with) or have consideration (for); (loos.) to be careful or cautious (সমঝে চলা); to make one understand or appreciate or feel; (sarcas.) to warn or scold or chastise.

সমঞ্জস [ samañjasa ] a perfectly proper; appropriate or just; fitting, well-balanced; consistent.

সমতল [ samatala ] a plain, level, smooth, flat. ☐ n. (geom.) a plain; a plane surface or fig ure, a plane.

সমতা [ samatā ] n equality; equivalence; similar ity; identity, sameness; uniformity; straightness; levelness, flatness; impar tiality.

সমতীত [ samatīta ] a quite past or gone by.

সমত্বরণ [ samatbaraṇa ] n uniform acceleration.

সমত্রিভূজ [ samatribhūja ] n (geom.) an equilateral tri angle.

সমদর্শী [ samadarśī ] a impartial in consideration or treatment; equitable in dispensation of justice; impartial; equitable; fair minded. fem. সমদর্শিনী । সমদর্শন, সমদর্শিতা n. impartiality; equity; fair mindedness.

সমদুঃখী [ samaduḥkhī ] a sharing the same or having similar grief or affliction; sympathiz ing; sympathetic. fem. সমদুঃখিনী ।

সমদূর, সমদূরবর্তী [ samadūra, samadūrabartī ] a equidistant. সমদূরবর্তিতা n. equidistance.

সমদৃষ্টি [ samadṛṣṭi ] n impartial view; impartiality.

সমদ্বিবাহু, সমদ্বিভুজ [ samadbibāhu, samadbibhuja ] a (geom.) isosceles. সমদ্বিবাহু ত্রিভুজ an isosceles triangle.

সমধিক [ samadhika ] a exceedingly great, excessive, exceeding, overmuch; considerable; many. ☐ adv. exceedingly, excessively, overmuch.

সমন [ samana ] n a summons. সমন জারি করা, সমন দেওয়া, সমন পাঠানো v. to serve or issue a summons; to summon. সমন ধরানো v. to serve a summons.

সমন্বয় [ samanbaẏa ] n consistency; agreement; combi nation; synthesis; adjustment. সমন্বয় করা v. to bring into agreement; to bring about harmony or agreement; to make a synthesis of, to synthesize, to synthetize; to adjust. ̃ন, ̃বিধান, ̃সাধন n. act of bringing into agreement; act of bringing about harmony or agree ment; unification; act of making a syn thesis of; adjustment. সমম্বয়িত a. made consistent; unified; brought into agree ment; synthesized; synthetized; ad justed.

সমম্বিত [ samambita ] a possessing; attended with; mixed with; full of.

সমপদস্হ [ samapadasha ] a equal in office or rank or sta tus or dignity or authority.

সমপাঠী [ samapāṭhī ] n a class-fellow; a fellow-stu dent. fem. সমপাঠিনী । see also সহপাঠি ।

সমপার্শ্বীয় [ samapārśbīẏa ] a (bot.) collateral.

সমপ্রবাহ [ samaprabāha ] n (phys.) a direct current.

সমপ্রেষ [ samaprēṣa ] n (phys.) uniform pressure. সমপ্রেষরেখা n. (geog.) an isobar.

সমবয়সী, সমবয়স্ক [ samabaẏasī, samabaẏaska ] a of the same or ap proximately the same age; contempo raneous, contemporary, coeval.

সমবর্ত-কোণ [ samabarta-kōṇa ] n (phys.) the angle of polar ization.

সমবর্তন [ samabartana ] n (phys.) polarization.

সমবর্তাক্ষ [ samabartākṣa ] n (phys.) the axis of polarization.

সমবর্তিত [ samabartita ] a polarized. সমবর্তিত করা v. to polarize.

সমবর্ষণ-রেখা [ samabarṣaṇa-rēkhā ] n (geog.) an isohyet.

সমবস্হ [ samabasha ] a in or of the same or similar con dition; in the same position or state as formerly, in status quo. সমবস্হা n. same or similar condition; unchanged posi tion or state, status quo.

সমবায় [ samabāẏa ] n an assemblage, an aggregate; combination; constant relation; co-op eration. সমবায় সমিতি n. a co-operative society. সমবায়ী a. capable of combin ing; combined; co-operative; con stantly related; component, constituent.

সমবাহু [ samabāhu ] a equilateral.

সমবিন্দু [ samabindu ] a (geom.) concurrent.

সমবৃত্তি [ samabṛtti ] a (bot.) analogous.

সমবেগ [ samabēga ] n uniform velocity.

সমবেত [ samabēta ] n assembled, collected; united; combined. সমবেত করা v. to bring to gether, to assemble. সমবেত হওয়া v. to come together, to assemble, to gather. ̃ভাবে adv. unitedly, in a body.

সমবেদনা, সমব্যথা [ samabēdanā, samabyathā ] n sympathy; fellow feeling; commiseration; compassion.

সমবেদী, সমব্যথী [ samabēdī, samabyathī ] a sympathetic; commis erative; compassionate. সমবেদী কম্পন a. sympathetic vibration.

সমভাব [ samabhāba ] n same or similar state of mind; same or similar state or condition or manner; similarity or sameness; equa bility. সমভাবাপন্ন a. having the same or similar state of mind; of the same or similar state or condition; similar or same; equable. সমভাবাপন্ন জলবায়ু eq uable climate. সমভাবে adv. in the same or similar way or manner; unchangingly; uniformly.

সমভিব্যাহারী [ samabhibyāhārī ] a (obs.) accompanying. fem. সমভিব্যাহারিণী ।

সমভিব্যাহারে [ samabhibyāhārē ] adv (obs.) accompanied by or in the company of.

সমভূমি [ samabhūmi ] a level, flat, plain; razed to the ground. সমভূমি করা v. to level; to raze to the ground.

সমমন্ডল [ samamanḍala ] n the temperate zone.

সমমতাবলম্বী [ samamatābalambī ] n & a of the same opinion; belonging to or believing in the same religion.

সমমাত্র [ samamātra ] a (alg.) homogeneous.

সমমাত্রিক [ samamātrika ] a (pros.) consisting of feet of equal metres.

সমমালভূমি [ samamālabhūmi ] n (geog.) a tableland, a pla teau.

সমমুখ [ samamukha ] a (mech.—of forces) like.

সমমূল্য [ samamūlya ] a of the same or equal price or value or rate; equivalent. সমমূল্যে adv. at the same or equal price or rate; at par.

সময় [ samaẏa ] n time; the time of the clock (দুটোর সময়); any particular time or part of day (সন্ধ্যার সময়); a point or period of time (সেই সময়); season; fixed or due time; working hours (স্কুলের সময়); an instance or time; suitable or opportune time; leisure; opportunity; state or con dition; reign, regime, period, age; term of office; floruit; times (দুঃসময়); good days; the last gasp (বুড়োর সময় হয়েছে); longevity (সময় ফুরোলে সবাই মরবে); usage, practice, tradition, convention (কবিসময়প্রসিদ্ধি). সময় করা v. to make or find time (for), to find leisure (for); to fix time (for). সময় বুঝে চলা v. to ac commodate oneself to the contempo rary situation; to behave or move as a time-server; to live within one's present means. সময় দেওয়া v. to give or allow (one) time. সময় দেখা v. to read the time (of clocks etc.). সময় নষ্ট করা v. to waste time, to kill time; to lose an opportunity, to let go an opportunity. সময় পাওয়া v. to get or find time or lei sure; to be given or allowed time. সময় বলা v. to tell the time (of clocks). সময় হয়েছে v. it is time; one's days are num bered. অত্যল্প সময়ে in no time. কাজের সময় the time for work; working hours. প্রমাণ সময় n. standard time. বর্তমান সময় present times. বসন্তের সময় springtime, the spring season, spring; in spring. সন্ধ্যার সময় evening time, evening; in evening. স্হানীয় সময় local time. সময় সময়, সময়ে সময়ে from time to time; at times; occasionally. সময়ে ও অসময়ে in season and out of season. ̃ক্রমে adv. in course of time. সময় নিরূপণ করা v. to as certain the time (of); to fix the time (for). ̃নিষ্ঠ a. punctual. ̃নিষ্ঠা n. punc tuality. ̃মতো same as সময়ানুসারে । ̃রক্ষক n. a time-keeper, (as of a fac tory). ☐ a. keeping time ̃রেখা n. a dateline. ̃সারনি n. time-table. ̃সীমা n. time limit; deadline. ̃সেবক, ̃সেবী n. a time-server. ☐ a. time-serving. সময়ানুসারে adv. according to a particular or fixed time; according to the demand of the passing state or condition; ac cording to the age or time. সময়ান্তরে adv. at another or some other time; (rare) after a time-lag. সময়াভাব n. want or paucity or shortage of time. সময়োচিত, সময়োপযোগী a. timely.

সমর [ samara ] n a war, a battle, a fight. ̃কৌশল n. the art of planning operations in war, strategy. ̃ক্ষেত্র, ̃ভূমি same as যুদ্ধক্ষেত্র । ̃শায়ী a. killed in a battle, fallen in a fight, killed in action. fem. ̃শায়িনী । ̃সজ্জা, ̃সাজ n. battle-dress and arms and equipment (of any individual sol dier); war equipment; preparation for war. ̃স্হল, সমরাঙ্গন same as যুদ্ধক্ষেত্র । সমরানল n. war regarded as a widely devastating fire, fire or flames of war.

সমরাশি [ samarāśi ] n (arith.) an even number.

সমরূপ [ samarūpa ] a alike in form; homomorphic, homomorphous; homoeomorphic; alike in manner; uniform. ̃তা n. uniformity.

সমরৈখিক [ samaraikhika ] a collinear.

সমর্থ [ samartha ] a capable, able; competent; ablebodied; of full age and able to earn (সমর্থ ছেলে); of full age and fit for mar riage (সমর্থ মেয়ে).

সমর্থক [ samarthaka ] n a seconder; a supporter; (dero.) a countenancer; a confirmer, a confirmator; a corroborator.

সমর্থন [ samarthana ] n seconding (of a motion or nomination); support; (dero.) counte nancing; confirmation; corroboration. সমর্থন করা v. to second; to support; to countenance; to confirm; to corrobo rate.

সমর্থা [ samarthā ] fem of সমর্থ ।

সমর্থিত [ samarthita ] a seconded; supported; (dero.) countenanced; confirmed; corrobo rated. fem. সমর্থিতা ।

সমর্পণ [ samarpaṇa ] n act of giving away; dedication; act of making over; act of committing to the charge or custody of; surrender. সমর্পণ করা v. to give away; to dedicate; to give; to make over; to commit to the charge or custody of; to yield up, to surrender. ̃কারী a giver; a dedicator; one who makes over; one who com mits to the charge or custody or; a yielder; a surrenderer. সমর্পণীয় a. that which can be or should be dedicated or made over or surrendered or commit ted to the charge (of). fem. ̃কারিণী ।

সমর্পিত [ samarpita ] a given away; dedicated; given; made over; committed to the charge or custody of; yielded up, surrendered.

সমল [ samala ] a dirty; filthy, foul.

সমলয় [ samalaẏa ] a (phys.) synchronous. ☐ n. (phys.). synchronism. সমলয় করা v. (phys.) to synchronize.

সমশ্রেণি [ samaśrēṇi ] n the same class or race or fam ily or rank. ̃ভুক্ত a. belonging to the same class or race or family or rank.

সমষ্টি [ samaṣṭi ] n a sum total, an aggregate; a total; the result of a sum of addition. ̃করণ n. totalling; totalization; addition; (phys.) aggregation. ̃গতভাবে adv. col lectively.

সমসংযোগ [ samasaṃyōga ] n (bot.) cohesion.

সমসত্ত্ব [ samasattba ] a (bot.) homogeneous.

সমসাময়িক [ samasāmaẏika ] a (erron. but pop.) contempo rary, contemporaneous.

সমসূত্র [ samasūtra ] n (astr. & geog.) the prime verti cal (circle); one and the same straight line (সমসূত্রে অবস্হান); one and the same string, bond etc. (সমসূত্রে গ্রথিত); one and the same means (সমসূত্রে জানা).

সমস্ত [ samasta ] a all, every; whole, entire; (gr.—of words) compounded. ̃পদ n. (gr.) a compound word.

সমস্বরে [ samasbarē ] adv in one voice; unanimously.

সমস্যমান [ samasyamāna ] a (gr.—of words) under the process of being compounded.

সমস্যা [ samasyā ] n a problem; a question; a riddle, a poser, a puzzle; an intricate situation, a difficulty, a fix. সমস্যা পূরণ বা সমাধান করা v. to solve a problem; to propound a riddle, to riddle a riddle. ̃পূর্ণ, ̃মূলক a. problematic; replete with or full of problems; engimatic, riddling, puz zling; intricate, difficult. ̃সংকুল same as ̃পূর্ণ ।

সমা [ samā ] a. fem of সম (a.).

সমাংশক [ samāṃśaka ] a (chem.) isomerous.

সমাংশে [ samāṃśē ] adv in equal parts or portions or shares.

সমাকলন [ samākalana ] n integral calculus.

সমাকীর্ণ [ samākīrṇa ] a widely and thoroughly bestrewn (with); pervaded (with); in fested (with); full of.

সমাকুল [ samākula ] a greatly worried or distressed; full of misgivings; replete with, full of (গন্ধসমাকুল).

সমাকৃতি [ samākṛti ] a isomorphous.

সমাক্ষ [ samākṣa ] a co-axial. ̃রেখা n. a parallel of latitude.

সমাখ্যাত [ samākhyāta ] a celebrated, renowned, illustri ous.

সমাগত [ samāgata ] a arrived; assembled, gathered. সমাগত হওয়া v. to come, to arrive; to as semble, to gather.

সমাগম [ samāgama ] n coming, arrival, assemblage; a gathering. জনসমাগম n. a concourse of people, a gathering; a crowd.

সমাঙ্গ [ samāṅga ] a regular.

সমাচার [ samācāra ] n news, information, a message, a report.

সমাচ্ছন্ন [ samācchanna ] a thoroughly covered or envel oped or overcast; thoroughly over whelmed or besotted.

সমাজ [ samāja ] n human society, society; any one of the divisions of biological history (পক্ষিসমাজ, পশুসমাজ); a community; a nation or race; a collective body of people having something in common, a class, a community (কবিসমাজ, বনিক সমাজ, শিক্ষিতসমাজ, নাগরিকসমাজ); an as sociation; a gathering esp. a social one (সমাজে বসে খাওয়া). সমাজে ঠেলা v. to al lot a lowly place in the society (to somebody). সমাজ উন্নয়ন n. social devel opment, social upliftment. ̃কল্যাণ n. social welfare. ̃চ্যুত করা v. to cast (one) out of society, to ostracize, to boycott socially. ̃চ্যুত ব্যক্তি an outcast. ̃চ্যুতি n. expulsion from society, social boycott; social ostracism. ̃তত্ত্ব n. soci ology. ̃তন্ত্র n. socialism. ̃তন্ত্রী a. so cialistic, socialist. ☐ n. a socialist. ̃তাত্ত্বিক a. sociological. ̃তান্ত্রিক a. same as সমাজতন্ত্রী (a.) ̃নীতি n. social laws or principles; sociology; (rare) social eth ics. ̃পতি n. the headman of a commu nity. ̃বদ্ধ a. (of human beings) living in societies, social; (of inferior crea tures) gregarious. ̃বন্ধন n. obligations of social life; bonds of society; mutual social relation, social ties. ̃বহির্ভূত a. outside the society, (cp.) extra-social; unsocial; socially outcast, ostracized. ̃বিজ্ঞান, ̃বিদ্যা n. sociology. ̃বিজ্ঞানী n. a sociologist. ̃বিধি n. social law or rule. ̃বিরুদ্ধ, ̃বিরোধী a. antisocial. ̃শাসন n. social laws and rules; the rule or authority of the society; administra tion of the society. ̃শিক্ষা n. social studies. ̃সংস্কার n. social reform. ̃সংস্কার করা v. to reform the society. ̃সংস্কারক n. a social reformer. ̃হিতৈষণা n. act of doing good to the society. ̃হিতৈষী a. endeavouring to do good to the society. ☐ n. a social welfare worker.

সমাদর [ samādara ] n very warm or cordial or re spectful reception and careful treat ment (as of a guest); felicitation (as of a hero); zealous reception (as of a commodity); passionate love or fond ness (for). সমাদর করা v. to receive very warmly or cordially or respectfully and treat carefully; to felicitate; to receive zealously; to love passionately.

সমাদৃত [ samādṛta ] a very warmly or cordially or re spectfully received and carefully treated; felicitated; zealously received; passionately loved.

সমাধা, সমাধান [ samādhā, samādhāna ] n completion, accomplish ment; termination, conclusion, end; settlement, decision; solution; pro pounding, riddling (ধাঁধার সমাধান). সমাধা করা, সমাধান করা v. to complete, to ac complish, to terminate, to conclude, to end; to settle, to decide; to solve, to puzzle out: to propound, to riddle.

সমাধি [ samādhi ] n self-absorbed spiritual medita tion during which the meditator loses his or her entity and becomes one with the Supreme Being; a reverie, a trance; a self-absorbed meditation; burial, in terment, a grave, a sepulchral monu ment, a tomb, a mausoleum (also সমাধিমন্দির); (fig.) end. ̃ক্ষেত্র n. a burial ground, a cemetery; (loos.) a grave. ̃ভঙ্গ করা v. to disturb or interrupt self absorbed meditation; to give up self absorbed meditation. ̃মগ্ন a. drowned or absorbed in profound meditation; tranced. ̃স্তম্ভ n. a tombstone. ̃স্হ same as ̃মগ্ন,- and buried. সমাধিস্হ করা v. to bury, to lay in the grave, to inter. ̃স্হল, ̃স্হান same as ̃ক্ষেত্র ।

সমান [ samāna ] a similar, alike; one and the same; identical; equal; uniform; unchanged, unchanging; impartial; straight; level, flat; (sl.) corrected by sound thrashing (পিটিয়ে সমান করা). ☐ n. one of the five vital airs. সমান করা v. to make similar or alike or identical; to equalize; to make uniform; to straighten; to level, to flatten; to dress (জমি সমান করা); to adjust or correct (ঘড়ি সমান করা); to put on properly (জামাকাপড় সমান করা); to correct by sound thrashing. সমান-সমান n. equivalent; equal; equalized; equal in strength; equally balanced; evenly contested; even; drawn (খেলা সমান সমান); (in gambling) quits; neither more nor less; half-and-half (সমান-সমান ভাগ). সমান-সমান দ্বন্দ্ব a. Greek meeting a Greek. সমানাধিকরণ a. (of two or more objects) having the same abode or con dition; (gr.) having the relation as be tween a noun and an adjective. সমানাধিকার n. equal rights and privi leges for all.

সমানুপাত [ samānupāta ] n (math.) equal ratio, propor tion. সমানুপাতিক a. (math.) proportion ate or relating to proportion. সমানুপাতিক প্রতিনিধিত্ব proportional representation.

সমানে [ samānē ] adv ceaselessly, non-stop, inces santly; at a stretch.

সমানে-সমানে [ samānē-samānē ] a evenly contested. সমানে সমানে লড়াই a Greek meeting a Greek.

সমান্তর [ samāntara ] a (arith. & alg.—of numbers) equidistant (e.g. 3, 8, 13, 18); (geom.) parallel. ̃তা n. equidistance; parallel ism. ̃রেখা n. a parallel line. সমান্তর শ্রেণি n. arithmetical progression; an arith metic series.

সমান্তরাল [ samāntarāla ] a (esp. in geom.) parallel. সমান্তরাল ক্ষেত্র a parallelogram. সমান্তরাল রেখা a parallel line. সমান্তরাল সরলরেখা a parallel straight line.

সমাপক [ samāpaka ] a completing; finishing; fulfill ing.

সমাপতন [ samāpatana ] n (geom.) coincidence.

সমাপন [ samāpana ] n completion; conclusion, ending, finishing, finish, close; fulfilment. সমাপন করা v. to complete; to conclude, to finish, to terminate, to close; to ful fil. সমাপন হওয়া v. to be completed or finished, to end, to close; to be ful filled. সমাপন সংগীত n. a closing or con cluding song.

সমাপিকা [ samāpikā ] a. fem of সমাপকa. (gr.) fi nite. (সমাপিকা ক্রিয়া = a finite verb).

সমাপিত, সমাপ্ত [ samāpita, samāpta ] a completed; concluded, ended, finished, closed; fulfilled. সমাপ্ত করা বা হওয়া same as সমাপন করা বা হওয়া । সমাপ্তি same as সমাপন । সমাপ্তি সংগীত same as সমাপন সংগীত । সমাপ্য a. that which should be concluded or ended or finished.

সমাবতল [ samābatala ] a (phys.) plano-concave.

সমাবরণ [ samābaraṇa ] n occultation.

সমাবর্তন [ samābartana ] n return; the home-coming of a pupil after his long stay at his teacher's residence where he has completed his studies; a convocation (of a university or institution).

সমাবিষ্ট [ samābiṣṭa ] a entirely occupied, engrossed; entered; possessed (as by an evil spirit); assembled, collected.

সমাবৃত [ samābṛta ] a thoroughly covered; concealed; enclosed or besieged; thickly encircled or accompanied (পরিজনসমাবৃত).

সমাবেশ [ samābēśa ] n assemblage (জনসমাবেশ); a gathering; intent attention, engross ment.

সমায়াত [ samāẏāta ] a arrived, come.

সমাযোজন [ samāyōjana ] n communication.

সমারূঢ় [ samārūḍh় ] a ceremonially or solemnly in stalled (upon) (সিংহাসনে সমারূঢ়); seated or mounted (upon); ascended.

সমারোহ [ samārōha ] n pomp, grandeur, eclat; a thick crowd or grand assemblage (মেঘের সমারোহ). সমারোহ করা v. to give a dis play of pomp or grandeur; to make a splendid arrangement. ̃পূর্ণ a. pompous, full of grandeur or splendour or eclat. ̃পূর্বক, সমারোহে adv. pompously, ostentatiously; in a grandiose manner, in a grand way.

সমার্থ, সমার্থক [ samārtha, samārthaka ] a synonymous. সমার্থক শব্দ a synonym. ̃বোধক same as সমার্থক । ̃শব্দকোষ n. a dictionary of synonyms, a thesaurus.

সমালোচক [ samālōcaka ] n a critic, a reviewer; an animadverter, one who censures.

সমালোচন, সমালোচনা [ samālōcana, samālōcanā ] n criticism, review; animadversion, censure. সমালোচনা করা v. to criticize, to review; to animadvert, to censure.

সমালোচিকা [ samālōcikā ] fem of সমালোচক ।

সমালোচিত [ samālōcita ] a criticized, reviewed; animadverted, censured.

সমালোচ্য [ samālōcya ] a under review; open to criti cism; censurable.

সমাস [ samāsa ] n (gr.) compounding of two or more words into one. সমাস করা v. to compound two or more words into one. সমাস ভাঙা v. to resolve a com pound word into components. ̃বদ্ধ a. compounded.

সমাসক্ত [ samāsakta ] a attached (to); addicted (to); deeply attentive or engrossed; joined.

সমাসন্ন [ samāsanna ] a that has come very near; immi nent; approaching; impending.

সমাসীন [ samāsīna ] a solemnly or firmly seated or installed; seated, sitting.

সমাসোক্তি [ samāsōkti ] n (rhet.) a figure of speech in volving parallelism between the sub ject in hand and something understood (cp. personification, pathetic fallacy). (e.g. 'ঠকা ঠাঁই ঠাঁই কাঁদিছে নেহাই').

সমাহরণ [ samāharaṇa ] n gahering, collection. সমাহরণ করা v. to gather, to collect.

সমাহর্তা [ samāhartā ] n a collector; the chief official of a district who collects revenue and acts as a magistrate, a collector, fem. সমাহর্ত্রী ।

সমাহার [ samāhāra ] n collection; combination; abbre viation; summation; a multitude; (gr.) a system of compounding words, indica tive of a number.

সমাহিত [ samāhita ] a entirely occupied, engrossed; lost in meditation; placed; deposited; interred, buried. সমাহিত করা v. to bury, to inter.

সমাহৃত [ samāhṛta ] a gathered, collected; combined.

সমিতি [ samiti ] n an association, a society; a club; a committee. বণিক সমিতি n. a chamber of commerce.

সমিত্, সমিধ [ samit, samidha ] n firewood, fuel; firewood for kindling a sacrificial fire.

সমিল [ samila ] a (of poetry) with rhyme, rhymed.

সমীকরণ [ samīkaraṇa ] n equalization; (alg.) equation; (arith.) reduction of fractions to a com mon denominator. সমীকরণ করা v. to equalize; (alg.) to equate; (arith.) to re duce (fractions) to a common denomi nator.

সমীকৃত [ samīkṛta ] a equated. সমীকৃত কাল (arith.) equated time.

সমীক্ষণ [ samīkṣaṇa ] n thorough viewing or observa tion; investigation, search; scrutiny; deliberation.

সমীক্ষিত [ samīkṣita ] a thoroughly viewed or ob served; investigated, searched; re searched; scrutinized, scanned; deliber ated. সমীক্ষ্যকারী a. considering past re sults and taking precaution about con sequences before taking any action, circumspect, discreet. fem. সমীক্ষ্যকারিণী । সমীক্ষ্যকারিতা n. consideration of past re sults and precaution about conse quences before taking any action, cir cumspection.

সমীচীন [ samīcīna ] a just, reasonable; condign; proper; prudent, wise; expedient; right.

সমীপ [ samīpa ] n proximity, nearness, vicinity; presence. ̃বর্তী, ̃স্হ a. near, close to; approaching (ট্রেন স্টেশনের সমীপবর্তী হল). সমীপে adv. near, close to; in the pres ence of, before (রাজসমীপে).

সমীর, সমীরণ [ samīra, samīraṇa ] n wind, air, breeze.

সমীহ [ samīha ] n show of respect; deference; hesi tation caused by awe. সমীহ করা v. to pay respect to; to treat with deference; to look up to with awe and hesitation. সমীহ না করা v. not to pay respect to; to ignore.

সমুচিত [ samucita ] a perfectly just or right or proper, condign (সমুচিত শাস্তি); adequate (সমুচিত পুরস্কার).

সমুচ্চ [ samucca ] a very high, lofty; elevated; ex alted (সমুচ্চ পদ); very loud, vociferous (সমুচ্চ নাদ).

সমুচ্চয় [ samuccaẏa ] n a collection, a multitude. পদসমুচ্চয় n. all words collectively (as of a sentence); joining of words or sen tences (as with a copulative).

সমুচ্ছেদ [ samucchēda ] n complete extirpation or eradi cation or extermination; destruction; ejection for good.

সমুজ্জ্বল [ samujjbala ] a very bright; radiant; brilliant, brightened; illuminated.

সমুত্পাটন [ samutpāṭana ] n pulling up, eradication, up rooting.

সমুত্পাটিত, সমুত্সাহিত [ samutpāṭita, samutsāhita ] a completely extir pated or eradicated; destroyed; ejected for good.

সমুত্সুক [ samutsuka ] a very eager or curious.

সমুত্থান [ samutthāna ] n a rising up; great rise or flour ishing; (Christ.) resurrection; an enter prise.

সমত্থিত [ samatthita ] a risen up; greatly flourished; (Christ.) risen from the dead. সমুত্থিত হওয়া v. to rise up; to flourish greatly; to rise from the dead.

সমুদয়, সমুদায় [ samudaẏa, samudāẏa ] a all; whole, entire; total. ☐ n. all persons or things; the entire thing or area.

সমুদ্ভব [ samudbhaba ] n origination, origin; birth; evolvement; flourish.

সমুদ্ভাসিত [ samudbhāsita ] a flooded with light, illumi nated; brightened.

সমুদ্ভূত [ samudbhūta ] a originated; born; evolved.

সমুদ্যত [ samudyata ] a about to, on the point of, per fectly ready or prepared; raised or lifted (সমুদ্যত খড়্গ).

সমুদ্র [ samudra ] n an ocean; a sea. অকুল সমুদ্রে পড়া v. (fig.) to be at sea, to be in great dan ger. সমুদ্রে ঝাঁপ দেওয়া v. (fig.) to brave or face a great danger. সমুদ্র-উদ্ভিদ n. a sea weed. ̃গর্ভ n. sea-bottom; the inside of the sea, the womb of the sea. ̃গামী a. sea-going; seafaring. ̃জাত a. sea-born. ̃তট, ̃তীর n. sea-bank, seashore. ̃পথ n. sea-way, sea-route. ̃পথে adv. by sea. ̃পৃষ্ঠ n. the surface of the sea; sea-level. ̃বহ্নি n. submarine fire. ̃বলয়াঙ্কিত a. sea-girt. ̃বায়ু n. sea-breeze, sea-wind, sea-air. ̃বাহিত a. seaborne. ̃বেলা n. sea-beach, seashore, sea-bank. ̃মন্হন n. (Hindu myth.) the churning of the ocean by gods and de mons. ̃মেখলা a. sea-girt. ̃যাত্রা n. a sea-voyage. সমুদ্রযাত্রা করা v. to make a sea-voyage, to go on a sea-voyage. ̃যান n. a sea-going vessel. ̃যুদ্ধ n. a sea-fight. ̃স্নান n. sea-bathing. ̃স্রোত n. ocean current.

সমুন্নত [ samunnata ] a very high or lofty or elevated; (fig.) very exalted or dignified or noble.

সমুপস্হিত [ samupashita ] a come close to; arrived; ap proaching; imminent.

সমুল্লেখ [ samullēkha ] n mention.

সমূল, সমূলখ [ samūla, samūlakha ] a having a root; having a cause; having a foundation or basis, genuine (সমূলক ভয়). সমূলে. adv. to gether with the root, root and branch, thoroughly, completely (সমূলে ধ্বংস).

সমূহ [ samūha ] n (chiefly used as a sfx. to indicate plurality) a multitude, total number (লোকসমূহ = the people, ব্যঘ্রসমূহ = ti gers) ☐ a. many, much, numerous, great (সমূহ লোকসান); terrible, tremen dous (সমূহ বিপদ).

সমৃদ্ধ [ samṛddha ] a thoroughly developed or grown up or flourishing; enriched; prosper ous, affluent, wealthy, rich. fem. সমৃদ্ধা । সমৃদ্ধি n. splendid development or growth; enrichment; prosperity, afflu ence, wealthiness, richness. সমৃদ্ধিশালী, সমৃদ্ধিসম্পন্ন same as সমৃদ্ধ । fem. সমৃদ্ধিশালিনী, সমৃদ্ধিসম্পন্না ।

সমেত [ samēta ] a together with, with; inclusive of, including.

সমোচ্ছ্বাস-রেখা [ samōcchbāsa-rēkhā ] n co-tidal lines.

সমোত্তল [ samōttala ] a (phys.) plano-convex.

সমোন্নতি-রেখা [ samōnnati-rēkhā ] n a contour line.

সমোষ্ণ-রেখা [ samōṣṇa-rēkhā ] n (geog.) the isotherm.

সম্পত্তি, সম্পদ [ sampatti, sampada ] n wealth, riches, fortune; treasure; property, real estate; belong ings, possessions; excellence (ভাবসম্পদ); glorious or proud acquisi tion (শিক্ষাই তার সম্পদ); pride or glory (তাজমহল দেশের সম্পদ). সম্পত্তিশালী, সম্পদশালী a. wealthy, rich; affluent; possessing a treasure; (pop.) owning a property. fem. সম্পত্তিশালিনী, সম্পদশালিনী । সম্পন্ন a. performed, accomplished; completed; rich, wealthy, affluent, well-to-do (সম্পন্ন অবস্হা); endowed with, possessing (বুদ্ধিসম্পন্ন). fem. সম্পন্না ।

সম্পর্ক [ samparka ] n relation; kinship; connection; concern; company, intercourse (দুষ্টের সঙ্গে সম্পর্ক). সম্পর্ক রাখা v. to maintain relation; to observe the formalities of kinship; to keep connection; to associ ate with, to keep company with. সম্পর্ক স্হাপন করা v. to enter into a relation or an alliance. ̃শূন্য, ̃হীন a. unrelated; having no kinship (with), unconnected; having no concern (with); irrelevant. সম্পর্কিত, সম্পর্কীয় a. related (with); hav ing kinship (with); having affinity with; connected (with); concerned (with); relevant.

সম্পাত [ sampāta ] n fall, drop (অশনিসম্পাত); inci dence, a falling upon (আলোকসম্পাত); a stroke from above (অভিসম্পাত); occur rence (বিপদসম্পাত). ̃বিন্দু n. the point of incidence.

সম্পাদক [ sampādaka ] a performing, accomplishing, executive (সম্পাদক সমিতি = an execu tive committee); editing. ☐ n. a per former, an accomplisher; an executive; a secretary (সমিতির সম্পাদক); an editor (fem. editress). সম্পাদকীয় a. editorial. ☐ n. an editorial leader. সম্পাদকীয় প্রবন্ধ an editorial, a leader. সম্পাদকীয় স্তম্ভ an edi torial column.

সম্পাদন, সম্পাদনা [ sampādana, sampādanā ] n performance, accom plishment; editing. সম্পাদন করা v. to perform, to accomplish, to execute. সম্পাদনা করা v. to edit.

সম্পাদিকা [ sampādikā ] fem of সম্পাদক ।

সম্পাদিত [ sampādita ] a performed, accomplished, ex ecuted; edited.

সম্পাদ্য [ sampādya ] a to be performed or accom plished or executed. ☐ n. (geom.) a problem, (also সম্পাদ্য প্রতিজ্ঞা).

সম্পুট, সম্পুটক [ sampuṭa, sampuṭaka ] n a small box, a casket; a screwed bag made of paper or tree leaves, a cornet.

সম্পূরক [ sampūraka ] a completing; fulfilling; supple menting; supplemental; supplementary. সম্পূরক কোণ (geom.) a supplementary angle, a supplement.

সম্পূরণ [ sampūraṇa ] n completion; fulfilment; supple mentation.

সম্পূর্ণ [ sampūrṇa ] a completed; finished; completely filled; complete, entire, whole, total; thorough; (dero.) downright ☐ adv. completely, entirely, wholly, totally; quite; thoroughly. সম্পূর্ণ করা v. to com plete; to finish; to fill completely. ̃তা n. completion; fullness; completeness, entirety, wholeness, totality; thorough ness; perfection. ̃রূপে adv. same as সম্পূর্ণ (adv.)

সম্পৃক্ত [ sampṛkta ] a related or connected (with); having concern (with), joined or united (with); saturated; inlaid. সম্পৃক্তি n. rela tion, connection; concern; joining, union; saturation; inlaying. অতিসম্পৃক্তি n. over-saturation.

সম্প্রচার [ sampracāra ] n wide circulation; broadcasting, broadcast. সম্প্রচার-তরঙ্গ n. (phys.) a broadcasting wave. সম্প্রচার-কেন্দ্র n. a broadcasting station. সম্প্রচারিত a. widely circulated; broadcast.

সম্প্রতি [ samprati ] adv now-a-days, in these days, at present, in present times; recently, lately, of late; just.

সম্প্রদাতা [ sampradātā ] a. & n one who gives or be stows or confers; one who gives away the bride ceremonially to the charge of the bridegroom.

সম্প্রদান [ sampradāna ] n giving; bestowal, conferment; act of giving away the bride ceremoni ally to the charge of the bridegroom; (gr.) the dative case (usu. সম্প্রদানকারক). সম্প্রদান করা v. to give; to bestow, to confer; to commit (the bride) ceremo nially to the charge of (the bride groom).

সম্প্রদায় [ sampradāẏa ] n a community, a sect; a society (কবিসম্প্রদায়); a brotherhood; a race (মানবসম্প্রদায়, পশুসম্প্রদায়); a company, a band (দস্যুসম্প্রদায়). ̃ভুক্ত a. belonging to a particular community or sect or soci ety or brotherhood or race or band.

সম্প্রসার, সম্প্রসারণ [ samprasāra, samprasāraṇa ] n expansion; exten sion; development. সম্প্রসারণবাদ n. ex pansionism. সম্প্রসারণবাদী a. expansion ist. সম্প্রসারণশীল a. expanding, extend ing; expansive. সম্প্রসারিত a. expanded; extended; developed.

সম্প্রীতি [ samprīti ] n love; amity; friendly terms (with); pleasure; delight.

সম্বদ্ধ [ sambaddha ] a firmly tied or joined or united; connected; related; having kinship with, affixed; affiliated; amalgamated. সম্বদ্ধীকরণ n. affiliation; amalgamation. সম্বদ্ধীকৃত a. affiliated; amalgamated.

সম্বন্ধ [ sambandha ] n relation, connection; concern; in tercourse; kinship, relationship, affin ity; a marriage proposal or negotiation. সম্বন্ধ করা n. to negotiate a marriage; to make negotiations for a marriage. সম্বন্ধ করা v. to have connection or relation or concern or intercourse or kinship or relationship (with) সম্বন্ধ রাখা v. to keep connection with; to observe formalities of kinship or relationship. রাসায়নিক সম্বন্ধ chemical affinity. ̃পদ n. (gr.) a word in the possessive case, a genitive. সম্বন্ধী a. related (to), connected (with). ☐ n. wife's brother or cousin-brother (gen erally one older than the wife), a brother-in-law. সম্বন্ধীয় a. (used as a prep.) related to, concerning, regard ing. সম্বন্ধে prep. concerning, regarding, about, as regards, as to.

সম্বরা2 [ sambarā2 ] n spices singed in oil or ghee and mixed with any cooked dish by re boiling. সম্বরা দেওয়া v. to re-boil (a cooked dish) by mixing with spices singed in oil or ghee.

সম্বল [ sambala ] n money, provisions etc. for a jour ney; viaticum: a supply or resource of money etc.; a fund, capital money, capital; (total) savings; provision; re sources; support, a prop. সম্বল করা v. to have recourse to, to resort to. ̃শূন্য, ̃হীন same as নিঃসম্বল ।

সম্বুদ্ধ [ sambuddha ] a perfectly enlightened (esp. spiri tually.) ☐ n. an appellation of Gautama Buddha.

সম্বোধন [ sambōdhana ] n calling, accosting, address; a form of address; (gr.) the vocative case. সম্বোধন করা v. to accost, to ad dress, to call. ̃পদ n. (gr.) a word in the vocative case. সম্বোধিত a. called; ad dressed.

সম্বোধি [ sambōdhi ] n perfect knowledge or con sciousness (esp. of spiritual truths).

সম্ভব [ sambhaba ] n birth or origin (কুমারসম্ভব); (obs.) probability. ☐ a. born or originated (অযোনিসম্ভব); probable, likely (ঘটা সম্ভব); possible. ̃ত adv. probably, likely. ̃পর a. probable, likely; pos sible. সম্ভাবাতীত a. beyond all probabili ties; improbable, unlikely.

সম্ভাবনা [ sambhābanā ] n probability, likelihood.

সম্ভাবনীয়, সম্ভাবিত, সম্ভাব্য [ sambhābanīẏa, sambhābita, sambhābya ] a probable, likely; contingent. সম্ভাব্যতা n. probabil ity; likelihood.

সম্ভার [ sambhāra ] n a thing, an article; a load of things; a constituent material, an ingre dient; a collection of things necessary to serve a particular purpose (পূজার সম্ভার) a collection, a heap (রত্নসম্ভার).

সম্ভাষণ, সম্ভাষ [ sambhāṣaṇa, sambhāṣa ] n accosting, addressing; greeting, hail; conversation. সম্ভাষণ করা, (poet.) সম্ভাষা v. to accost, to address; to greet, to hail. সম্ভাষিত a. accosted, ad dressed; greeted, hailed.

সম্ভূত [ sambhūta ] a born; originated; produced; shot up, sprung; evolved; caused (অযত্নসম্ভূত) fem. সম্ভূতা ।

সম্ভূয়সমুত্থান [ sambhūẏasamutthāna ] n joint-stock business.

সম্ভোগ [ sambhōga ] n enjoyment; sexual intercourse. সম্ভোগ করা v. to enjoy; to have sexual intercourse with.

সম্ভ্রম [ sambhrama ] n honour, dignity, prestige; nobil ity; reverence mixed with awe and submission, deference; modesty. সম্ভ্রম করা v. to treat with reverence mixed with awe and submission, to treat def erentially. ̃শালী a. respectable, digni fied; noble, fem. ̃শালিনী । ̃হানি n. dishonour; loss of prestige; indignity. ̃হানি করা v. to dishonour; to outrage the modesty of.

সম্ভ্রান্ত [ sambhrānta ] a honoured; respectable, digni fied; of noble birth, high-born, noble; aristocratic. সম্ভ্রান্ত ব্যক্তি an honoured or respectable or high-born person; an aristocrat. ̃তন্ত্র n. (pol.) government by aristocrats, aristocracy. ̃বংশীয় a. of a noble or aristocratic family; relating to the nobility; born in a noble family, high-born. fem. ̃বংশীয়া । ̃সমাজ, ̃সম্প্রদায় n. the aristocracy, the nobility.

সম্মত [ sammata ] a consenting, agreeing, ready, willing, acquiescent; sanctioned or ap proved or permitted by conforming to (শাস্ত্রসম্মত); accepted, admitted, agreed upon (সর্ববাদীসম্মত). সম্মত হওয়া v. to agree, to consent, to give consent, to acquiesce. সম্মতি n. consent, assent, ap proval: acquiescence, willingness; sanction, approbation, permission; concurrence; conformation. সম্মতি দেওয়া v. to give consent; to permit. সম্মতি পাওয়া v. to get consent or permission (of).

সম্মান [ sammāna ] n respectful and cordial reception; deferential treatment, deference; hom age; reverence; honour, respect, dig nity, prestige; credit. সম্মান করা, সম্মান দেওয়া, সম্মান দেখানো v. to receive cor dially and with respect; to pay (one) deference or homage; to revere; to honour, to respect. সম্মান নষ্ট করা v. to dishonour, to disgrace; to discredit. সম্মান পাওয়া v. to be honoured. সম্মান হারানো v. to lose honour or credit or prestige. ̃জনক a. honourable; credit able. ̃না n. honouring; respectful fe licitation. ̃পূর্বক, ̃পুরঃসর adv. after showing respect, respectfully. ̃ভাজন same as সম্নানার্হ । ̃লাভ n. obtainment of honour or credit. ̃হানি n. loss of honour or credit or prestige, dishonour, discredit. ̃হানি করা v. to disparage, to lower (somebody) in the esteem of; to belittle; to dishonour. সম্নানার্হ, সম্নানাশ্পদ, সম্নানী a. honourable; esteemable; respectable; venerable. সম্নানিত a. cordially or respectfully re ceived; respectfully felicitated; honoured, respected; revered; honourable, respectable, venerable.

সম্নার্জন [ samnārjana ] n scouring or scrubbing; sweep ing. সম্নার্জনী n. a scouring-brush, a scrubbing-brush; a broom, a besom; a mop, a swab.

সম্নিলন [ samnilana ] n perfect union; amalgamation; junction; meeting; assemblage; a gath ering esp. a social or cultural one; (pol.) a rally; (pol.—loos.) a confer ence. সম্নিলনী n. a society, an associa tion; a club.

সম্নিলিত [ samnilita ] a perfectly united; amalgamated; joined; meeting together; assembled; rallied. ̃ভাবে adv. unitedly; in a body.

সম্মুখ [ sammukha ] n the forepart, the front. ☐ a. lying in the front; facing; anterior, frontal; facing one another. ̃কোণ n. (geom.) a subtended angle. ̃গতি n. the forward movement; progress; advance; pro gression. ̃গামী a. going forward; pro gressing, progressive. ̃বর্তী a. lying in front; facing; anterior; frontal; ap proaching. fem. ̃বর্তিনী । ̃যুদ্ধ n. a face-to-face fight; an open fight. ̃সংগ্রাম same as ̃যুদ্ধ । ̃স্হ same as ̃বর্তী । সম্মুখীন হওয়া v. to come face to face with; to confront; to approach; to encounter. সম্মুখে adv. in front of, before; in presence of.

সম্মেলক [ sammēlaka ] a done or sung in chorus; sung in a group. ☐ n. a chorus. ̃গান n. a chorus, a song sung in chorus.

সম্মেলন [ sammēlana ] n a meeting; (loos.) a conference; assemblage, gathering; a gathering esp. a social or cultural one; (chiefly pol.) a rally.

সম্মোহ [ sammōha ] n great or utter infatuation; hypnotization; hypnosis. সম্মোহন n. same as সম্মোহa. infatuating; hypnotizing; hypnotic. fem. a. সম্মোহিনী । সম্মোহিত a. greatly or utterly infatuated; enchanted, charmed, hypnotized. সম্মোহিত করা v. to infatuate greatly or utterly; to hypnotize, to mesmerize.

সম্যক [ samyaka ] adv in all respects; by all means; thoroughly; entirely, wholly; exhaus tively; excellently; fitly. ☐ a. thorough, complete; entire, whole; exhaustive; excellent; fit; true.

সম্রাজ্ঞী [ samrājñī ] n. fem an express.

সম্রাট [ samrāṭa ] n an emperor.

সযত্ন [ sayatna ] a careful, meticulous; diligent; cor dial (সযত্ন অভ্যর্থনা). সযত্নে adv. carefully, meticulously, with care diligently: cordially.

সর [ sara ] n a thin layer on milk or any other similar substance, film.

সরঃ [ sarḥ ] n a large pond: a lake.

সরকার [ sarakāra ] n a master; an owner; a ruler; the government; a collecting clerk; a pur chasing clerk. সরকারি a. governmental: public. ☐ n. office or post of a collect ing or purchasing clerk. সরকারি আদেশ a government order. সরকারি উকিল a gov ernment pleader. সরকারি চাকরি govern ment service. সরকারি নিয়ন্ত্রণাধীন under government control, government con trolled. সরকারি প্রতিবেদক n. the public reporter. সরকারি প্রতিবেদন government report. সরকারি বিদ্যালয় a government school. সরকারি ব্যবহারিক a government counsel. সরকারি রাস্তা a highway, a pub lic road.

সরগম [ saragama ] n the (Indian) musical octave.

সরগরম [ saragarama ] a full of high spirits; full of en thusiasm and excitement; packed or crowded and noisy.

সরজমিন, সরেজমিন [ sarajamina, sarējamina ] n a scene of occur rence, the venue of an affair.

সরঞ্জাম [ sarañjāma ] n things required for doing some thing; equipment; implements, appur tenances, accessories; paraphernalia.

সরট [ saraṭa ] n the chameleon.

সরণি, সরণী [ saraṇi, saraṇī ] n a road, a way, a path, a street; a route; an orbit (সূর্যসরণী); a method, a manner.

সরদার [ saradāra ] n the chief man, a chief, a headman; a leader, a chieftain (fem. a chieftainess). fem. সরদারনি । সরদার পড়ুয়া n. a senior pu pil assisting in school discipline and teaching, a monitor (fem. a monitress), a pupil-teacher. সরদারি n. chiefdom; lead ership; chieftaincy. সরদারি করা v. to play the leader; (fig.) to behave in a masterful or overbearing manner.

সরপুরিয়া [ sarapuriẏā ] n a kind of sweetmeat made of fried and stuffed milk-film.

সরপোশ [ sarapōśa ] n a small saucer for covering a tumbler, pitcher etc.

সরফরাজ [ sarapharāja ] n a nawab of Bengal; (sarcas.) a very important man; a saucy fellow. সরফরাজি n. officiousness; untoward and intolerable bossing, overbearing manner; sauciness.

সরবরাহ [ sarabarāha ] n supply; purveying; the amount supplied. সরবরাহ করা v. to supply; to purvey. ̃কারী n. a supplier; a purveyor.

সরভাজা [ sarabhājā ] n a sweetmeat prepared by fry ing milk-film.

সরল [ sarala ] a straight; candid, free from angu larities, not crooked, guileless, naive; credulous; plain, unornate; free from complicacies, plain-sailing (সরল জীবন); honest, easy, simple (সরল প্রশ্ন). ☐ n. the sal tree; the deodar or any similar tree; (math.) simplification. সরল করা v. (esp. in math.) to simplify. সরল অনুবীক্ষণ (phys.) s simple micro scope. সরল দোলক (phys.) a simple pen dulum. সরল দোলন (phys.) simple har monic motion. ̃চিত্ত a. simple-hearted. ̃তা n. candour, naivety, simplicity; plainness, unornateness, freedom from complicacies; honesty. সরলতাপূর্ণ a. candid, artless, naive, simple; plain, unornate; honest. ̃প্রকৃতি a. simple-na tured, candid; not crooked; credulous. ̃বর্গীয় a. (bot.) coniferous. ̃বিশ্বাসী a. credulous ̃মনা a. same as ̃চিত্ত । ̃রেখা n. a straight line. ̃রৈখিক a. formed of straight lines; rectilineal, rectilinear. ̃রৈখিক ক্ষেত্র n. (geom.) a rectilineal fig ure. ̃স্বভাব same as ̃প্রকৃতি । হৃদয়, সরলান্তকরণ a. simple-hearted. সরলা a. fem. of সরল । সরলীকরণ n. (chiefly in math.) simplification.

সরষে [ saraṣē ] n mustard seed. সরষের ক্ষেত mus tard plot. সরষের তেল mustard oil. ভিটেয় সরষে বোনা (fig.) to ruin (someone) ut terly by destroying one's homestead.

সরস [ sarasa ] a same as রসাল (a.). fem. সরসা ।

সরসিজ [ sarasija ] n the water-lily, the lotus.

সরসী [ sarasī ] n a large pond; a lake.

সরস্বতী [ sarasbatī ] n the Hindu goddess of speech, learning, fine arts and wisdom (cp. Minerva); a title for proficiency in lit erature. সরস্বতীর বরপুত্র (lit.) a favoured son of Goddess Saraswati; (fig.) a man of great learning

সরহদ্দ [ sarahadda ] n perimeter, boundary, confines.

সরা2 [ sarā2 ] v to move, to stir; to move away, to withdraw; to move aside; to remove; to issue forth, to flow out, to come out (জল সরা, বাক্য সরা); to come in and go out, to pass (বাতাস সরা); (sl.) to die; to decamp, to slip away; to move facilely (কলম সরা); to be willing or inclined (মন সরা); to be willing to work (হাত সরা).

সরাই [ sarāi ] n an inn, a caravansarai. ̃ওয়ালা n. an innkeeper.

সরানো [ sarānō ] v to take aside, to remove, to withdraw; to transfer; to recall or dis miss; to steal or defalcate. সরিয়ে রাখা v. to lay (something) aside, to keep for future use, to save.

সরাসরি [ sarāsari ] adv directly, straightway; straight ahead; in a cursory manner, sum marily; outright. ☐ a. direct; straight; summary; outright. সরাসরি বিচার sum mary trial, summary justice.

সরিত্ [ sarit ] n a river, a stream.

সরীসৃপ [ sarīsṛpa ] n a reptile.

সরু [ saru ] a of small girth or width, slender, delicate, thin; narrow; not coarse, fine; fine-spun; pointed (সরু ডগা); subtle, fine (সরু কাজ); treble, alto, tenor, so prano. সরু গলা a thin or longish neck; a treble voice, alto, tenor, soprano.

সরূপ [ sarūpa ] a similar in form or shape or ap pearance; resembling.

সরেজমিনে [ sarējaminē ] adv right on the spot. সরেজমিনে তদন্ত investigation on the spot, local in vestigation.

সরেস [ sarēsa ] a best; excellent; superfine.

সরোজ [ sarōja ] n the lotus; the lily. সরোজিনী n. a lotus clump; lotuses collectively; a pond full of lilies.

সরোদ [ sarōda ] n sarod, a stringed musical instru ment akin to the vina. সরোদিয়া n. one who plays on or is versed in playing on the aforesaid instrument.

সরোবর [ sarōbara ] n a large pond, a lake.

সররুহ [ sararuha ] n lotus.

সরোষে [ sarōṣē ] adv angrily, wrathfully.

সর্গ [ sarga ] n creation, origination; the physical nature, nature; (of a poetical work) a canto; any one of the three grand divi sions of natural history (প্রাণিসর্গ = the animal kingdom).

সর্জ [ sarja ] n the sal tree.

সর্জন [ sarjana ] n creation.

সর্জরস [ sarjarasa ] n resin.

সর্জী, সর্জিকা [ sarjī, sarjikā ] n fuller's earth.

সর্দি [ sardi ] n catarrhal inflammation of the mu cous membrane, nasal catarrh; cold. সর্দি লাগা বা হওয়া v. to catch cold. ̃গরমি n. sunstroke. সর্দি ঝরছে v. the nose runs.

সর্প [ sarpa ] n the snake, the serpent. সর্পে রজ্জুভ্রম mistaking a rope for a snake; (fig.) glaring misconception or hallucination. ̃দংশন n. snakebite. ̃দষ্ট a. snakebit, bitten by a snake. ̃ভুক a. feeding on snakes (cp. serpentivorous).

সর্পাঘাত [ sarpāghāta ] n snakebite.

সর্পিণী [ sarpiṇī ] fem সর্প of and সর্পী (a.)

সর্পিল [ sarpila ] a serpentine, winding, tortuous, zigzag, meandering (সর্পিল পথ, সর্পিল গতি); spiral (সর্পিল স্প্রিং).

সর্পী [ sarpī ] a crawling, creeping, reptile, reptil ian. ☐ n. fem. of সর্প ।

সর্ব [ sarba ] a all; whole, entire; complete, total, thorough; universal. ☐ n. Shiva (শিব). সর্বংসহ a. tolerating everything, allenduring, omnipotent. fem. সর্বংসহা । ̃কালীন a. of all times, all-time; work ing wholetime or covering whole time; wholetime. ̃কালে adv. in all times, ever. ̃ক্ষণ n. all time; the whole time, all the time. ☐ adv. every moment, al ways. ̃গত a. all-pervading; omnipres ent. ̃গুণাকর, ̃গুণাধার n. a container of all virtues or good qualities. ☐ a. (erron.) same as ̃গুণান্বিত । ̃গুণান্বিত a. endowed with all virtues or good qualities; all-good. ̃গ্রাস n. total eclipse; act of devouring or grabbing everything. ̃গ্রাসী a. all-devouring; all grabbing. fem. ̃গ্রাসিনী । ̃জনপ্রিয় a. be loved of all, dear to all; universally popular. ̃জনস্বীকৃত a. universally or unanimously admitted or accepted. ̃জনহিত n. universal good, universal welfare; public good, public welfare. ̃জনহিতকর a. beneficial to all, good for all, universally good. ̃জনীন a. good for all, universally good; universal; public, common. ̃জনীনতা n. universal ity. ̃জ্ঞ a. all-knowing, omniscient. সর্বজ্ঞতা n. omniscience. ̃ত adv. in all respects; in everything; everywhere; in all ways; by all means; entirely, wholly; thoroughly. সর্বতোভাবে same as ̃থা । ̃ত্যাগী a. all-renouncing, all-sac rificing. fem. ̃ত্যাগিনী । ̃ত্র adv. every where; ever, in all times; in all direc tions; in all respects. ̃গামী capable of or given to going or reaching every where. fem. সর্বত্রগামিনী । ̃থা adv. in ev ery way or manner, by all means; in all respects. ̃দর্শী a. all-seeing. fem. ̃দর্শিনী । ̃দা adv. always, ever; in all times. ̃দুঃখহর a. removing all sorrows or afflictions. fem. ̃দুঃখহরা । ̃দেশীয় a. pertaining to all countries, interna tional, universal; country-wide. ̃ধর্মসমন্বয় n. synthesis or harmonization of all religions. ̃নাম n. (gr.) the pro noun. ̃নাশ n. complete or total de struction; utter ruin; great harm; a great danger or calamity. সর্বনাশ করা v. to destroy completely or totally; to ruin utterly; to undo (a person); to cause a great harm or danger or calamity (to). সর্বনাশ হওয়া v. to be destroyed com pletely; to be ruined utterly; to be un done; to be harmed greatly; to be placed in a great danger or calamity. ̃নাশা (loos.) a. same as ̃নাশী (a.). ☐ n. (usu. in mild reproach) one who un does a person by exposing him or her to shame; a shameless man. ̃নাশী a. causing complete or total destruction; causing utter ruin; causing a great harm or danger or calamity to. ☐ n. fem. of ̃নাশা । fem a. ̃নাশিনী । ̃নিয়ন্তা n. one who controls everything; the Su preme Ruler, God. fem. ̃নিয়ন্ত্রী the con troller of everything. ̃নেশে coll. var. of ̃নাশা । ̃প্রকার a. of all kinds and vari eties; omnigenous; all-round. ̃প্রকারে adv. in every way; in all respects. ̃প্রথম a. first, foremost. ̃প্রধান a. chief of all, most distinguished; most impor tant; pre-eminent; chief; sovereign, su preme. ̃প্রিয় a. dear to everyone, be loved of all, popular with all, univer sally popular. ̃বাদিসম্মত a. unani mously agreed or accepted, unani mous; universally agreed or accepted. ̃বিধ same as ̃প্রকার । ̃বিষয়ে adv. in all matters; in everything; in all respects; in all subjects. ̃বিষহর a. counteracting all poisons. ̃বিষহর ওষুধ an antidote for all poisons, (cp.) the Venice treacle. ̃ব্যাপী a. all-pervading; ubiquitous; ubiquitarian; omnipresent; (loos.) uni versal. fem. ̃ব্যাপিনী । ̃ব্যাপিতা n. the state of being all-pervading; ubiquity; omnipresence; (loos.) universality. ̃ভুক a. omnivorous. ̃ভূত n. all created beings. ̃ভূতাত্মা n. the Soul that is present or inherent in all created be ings. ̃মঙ্গলা n. fem. one who is the cause or source of all good; Goddess Durga (দুর্গা). ̃ময় a. all-pervading; ubiquitous; ubiquitarian; omnipresent; all in all (সর্বময় কর্তা); all-powerful, sovereign, supreme; omnipotent. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃রোগহর a. counteracting or cur ing all diseases. ̃রোগহর ওষুধ n. a cure all, a panacea. ̃লোক n. the whole uni verse; the whole world; all people of the world, everybody, all and sundry. ̃শক্তি প্রয়োগ করা v. to apply total or ut most strength or power; to exert one's utmost; to apply all powers or forces. ̃শক্তিমান a. all-powerful, almighty, om nipotent. ̃শাস্ত্রজ্ঞ a. versed in all branches of learning or in all sciences or in all scriptures. ̃শেষ a. last of all, ultimate. ̃শেষে adv. last of all, at last. ̃শ্রেষ্ঠ a. best of all; pre-eminent; high est; supreme. ̃সমক্ষে adv. before every body, in presence of all, in public, pub licly, openly. ̃সম a. equal in all re spects, congruent. ̃সময়, ̃সময়ে adv. all times or hours; always, ever; every time. ̃সম্মত a. unanimously approved or permitted or accepted or acknowl edged. ̃সম্মতিক্রমে adv. unanimously; with unanimous approval or support. ̃সাকুল্যে adv. in all, in the aggregate, as a whole, collectively. ̃সাধারণ n. the public, the people. ̃সিদ্ধি n. attainment or realization of all desires or ends; complete success. ̃স্ব n. whatever one possesses, one's total possessions, one's all. ̃স্বহরণ n. robbing one of all one's belongings. ̃স্বান্ত a. robbed of one's all belongings; utterly ruined. ̃হিত same as ̃জনহিত । সর্বাংশ n. all parts. সর্বাংশে adv. in every part; in all respects; completely, thoroughly; per fectly. সর্বাগ্র a. foremost; first; lying in the forefront. সর্বাগ্রে adv. in the fore most place; first of all, in the forefront. সর্বাঙ্গ n. the whole body; all limbs. সর্বাঙ্গসুন্দর a. beautiful in every limb; having a perfectly beautiful body; beautiful in all respects or in every part, perfectly beautiful. সর্বাঙ্গীণ a. cov ering the whole body, considering ev ery limb; considering all aspects; thor ough, comprehensive; total, complete. সর্বাঙ্গে adv. all over the body, all over; in every limb; in all parts; in all re spects; thoroughly, completely, totally. সর্বাণী n. Goddess Durga the wife of Sarva (সর্ব). সর্বাত্মক a. all-pervading; comprehensive; total, complete; all out; supreme, sovereign. সর্বাদৃত a. well received by all, dear to all; universally popular. সর্বাধিক a. most of all, most, greatest, highest, largest; utmost. সর্বাধিনায়ক n. the supreme leader; the commander-in-chief. সর্বাধ্যক্ষ n. the di rector-general; (loos.) the managing di rector. সর্বান্তঃকরণে adv. whole-heartedly, with all one's heart, heart and soul, willingly and completely. সর্বাপেক্ষা adv. of all; beyond all; above all. সর্বাবয়ব same as সর্বাঙ্গ । সর্বাভরণ n. ornament for all the different limbs; all ornaments. সর্বার্থসাধক a. fulfilling all desires; realiz ing all ends; supplying all needs; (loos.) multipurpose (সর্বার্থসাধক সমবায় সমিতি বা বিদ্যালয়. fem. সর্বার্থসাধিকা । সর্বার্থসিদ্ধি n. same as সর্বসিদ্ধি । সর্বেশ্বর n. the lord or master of all; the supreme lord; God; Shiva (শিব). ☐ a. having sovereign authority over everybody; supreme; sovereign. সর্বেসর্বা a. all in all; invested with absolute authority; all-ruling; predominant. সর্বোচ্চ a. high est of all; most high, highest. সর্বোত্তম a. best, choicest, most excellent. সর্বোপরি adv. on the topmost place; uppermost; above all.

সর্ষপ [ sarṣapa ] n mustard seed, rape-seed. সর্ষপ তৈল n. mustard-oil.

সলজ্জ [ salajja ] a abashed, ashamed; bashful, shy, modest, coy.

সলমা [ salamā ] n diapers done with gold or silver thread.

সলা [ salā ] n (dero. & usu. secret) conference, consultation, counsel (also সলা-পরামর্শ).

সলিতা [ salitā ] n a slender wick.

সলিল [ salila ] n water. ̃সমাধি n. a watery grave; drowning; loss or destruction by sink ing; (fig.) utter loss, irrevocable loss.

সল্লকী [ sallakī ] n the porcupine, the hedgehog.

সশব্দ [ saśabda ] a attended with a noise, sounding; attended with a loud noise; noisy; clamorous. সশব্দে adv. with a noise or sound; with a loud noise; noisily; clamorously.

সশরীরে [ saśarīrē ] adv in the mortal body, alive (সশরীরে স্বর্গলাভ); in person, bodily (সশরীরে আগমন).

সশস্ত্র [ saśastra ] a armed; in arms.

সশ্রদ্ধ [ saśraddha ] a respectful, deferential.

সশ্রম [ saśrama ] a rigorous (সশ্রম কারাদন্ড).

সসত্ত্বা [ sasattbā ] a. fem with child or young, preg nant. ̃বস্হা n. pregnancy.

সসম্ভ্রম [ sasambhrama ] a full of reverence mixed with awe and submission, deferential. সসম্ভ্রমে adv. with deference.

সসম্মান [ sasammāna ] a respectful; honourable. সসম্মানে adv. with respect; with honour, honourably; (academic) with honours (সসম্মানে বি.এ. পাস করা).

সসাগরা [ sasāgarā ] a. fem consisting of or compris ing oceans and seas (in addition to land), inclusive of oceans and seas. সসাগরা ধরণী the earth (or the landed portion of the earth) with all oceans and seas, the whole earth.

সসীম [ sasīma ] a finite.

সসেমিরা [ sasēmirā ] n stupefaction, bewilderment, nonplus, daze.

সসৈন্য [ sasainya ] a attended with armed forces. সসৈন্যে adv. with armed forces.

সস্তা [ sastā ] a cheap. সস্তার তিন অবস্হা (fig.) cheap and nasty, a charger bought cheap turns a sorry nag.

সস্ত্রীক [ sastrīka ] a accompanied by one's wife, with wife.

সস্নেহ [ sasnēha ] a affectionate; loving. সস্নেহে adv. affectionately; lovingly, tenderly.

সস্মিত [ sasmita ] a smiling. ̃বদন n. a smiling face. ☐ a. having a smiling face. fem. a. ̃বদনা । ̃বদনে adv. with a smiling face.

-সহ1 [ -saha1 ] sfx expressing: capable of endur ing, enduring; tolerable.

সহ2 [ saha2 ] prep together with, with. ☐ a. (used as a pfx.) acting together, co-; accom panying; having common interests, oc cupations, faiths etc.; associating; in herent; assisting, assistant, deputy, subjoint. ̃অধিকর্তা n. an assistant direc tor. ̃কর্মী n. a co-worker, a colleague; an associate. ̃কারী n. a co-worker; an assistant. ̃গ n. (alg.) a co-efficient. ̃গমন n. act of going together; accom panying; act of dying together; act of burning oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. সহগমন করা v. to go together; to accompany; to die to gether; to burn oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. ̃গামী a. going together; accompanying; (rare) dying together or burning oneself to death on another's funeral pyre. fem. ̃গামিনী । ̃গামী হওয়া same as সহগমন করা । ̃ঘটন n. concurrence. ̃ঘটমান a. concurrent. ̃চর, ̃চারী a. going to gether; accompanying; keeping com pany with; (gr.—of words) correlative. ☐ n. a companion; an associate; a friend; a confidant (fem. a confidante); an attendant, a follower. fem. ̃চরী, ̃চারিণী । ̃জাত a. born at the same time; born of the same womb and (usu.) at the same time; twin; inborn; inherent, innate. সহজাত অধিকার birthright. সহজাত সংস্কার an instinct. ̃দূত n. an attache. ̃ধর্মিণী n. fem. a wife associating with her husband in practice of virtues; (pop.) a wife. ̃ধর্মী a. following the same faith or religion; having common propensities or virtues or properties or functions. ☐ n. a co-religionist. ̃পাঠী n. a fellow-student, a class-fellow, a class-mate, fem. ̃পাঠিনী । সহ-প্রধানশিক্ষক n. an assistant headmaster. সহ প্রধানশিক্ষিকা fem. an assistant headmis tress, ̃বাস n. living or dwelling to gether; cohabitation. সহবাস করা v. to live or dwell together; to cohabit. ̃ভাব n. co-existence, concomitance. ̃মরণ n. dying together; burning oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. সহমরণে যাওয়া v. to die together; to burn oneself to death on one's husband's fu neral pyre. ̃মর্মিতা n. sympathy; empa thy; compassion. ̃মর্মী a. sympathetic, compassionate. ̃মৃতা a. fem. one who has died with one's husband; one who has courted death by burning oneself on one's husband's funeral pyre. ̃যাত্রী a. going or travelling together; accom panying. ☐ n. a companion; a fellow traveller. fem. ̃যাত্রিণী । সহযাত্রী হওয়া v. to go or travel or journey together; to ac company. ̃যোগ, ̃যোগিতা n. act of as sociating; co-operation. সহযোগিতা করা v. to associate (with); to co-operate (with). ̃যোগী a. associating; co-operat ing. ☐ n. an associate; a co-worker, a colleague, a comrade; a co-operator. fem. সহযোগী সম্পাদক an associate editor. ̃যোগে adv. (used as prep.) together with; mixed with; with. ̃যোজন n. co ordination. ̃যোজিত a. co-ordinated. ̃যোদ্ধা n. a fellow-soldier, a brother-at arms. ̃শিক্ষক n. an assistant master (fem. an assistant mistress), an assis tant teacher. fem. ̃শিক্ষিকা । ̃সচিব n. an assistant secretary. ̃সমীকরণ n. (alg.) si multaneous equation.

সহকার [ sahakāra ] n the mango tree; a mango twig; সহকার-শাখা n. a mango twig; a bough of mango tree.

সহকারে [ sahakārē ] adv (used as a prep.) with (যত্নসহকারে = with care).

সহকারী [ sahakārī ] a assisting, assistant, sub-. ☐ n. an assistant. fem. সহকারিণী । সহকারী প্রধানশিক্ষক an assistant headmaster. সহকারী সম্পাদক an assistant editor; an assistant secretary.

সহজ [ sahaja ] a inborn, innate, instinctive; natu ral, inherent; easy, not difficult or strenuous, simple; easily understood, plain; not crooked or tough, simple, plain (সহজ লোক). ̃গম্য a. easily acces sible; (fig.) easy to understand. ̃পাচ্য a. easily digestible; easy to digest. ̃প্রবৃত্তি n. an instinct. ̃বুদ্ধি n. common sense; mother wit; (erron.) an instinct. ̃বোধ্য a. easily understood or comprehensible or intelligible. ̃লভ্য a. easily available or obtainable. ̃সাধন n. a form of wor ship in which a devotee acts according to the dictates of his or her instincts. সহজিয়া n. same as ̃সাধন, and—a Vaishnava or Buddhist community practising ̃সাধন । সহজে a. without dif ficulty, easily.

সহন [ sahana ] n enduring or suffering; toleration; patience. ̃শীল a. enduring; tolerant; patient. fem. ̃শীলা । ̃শীলতা n. endur ance; tolerance; patience. সহনীয় a. bearable, endurable, sufferable; toler able.

সহবত [ sahabata ] n manners learnt in society; com pany, association, society; manners, good manners, courtesy.

সহর্ষ [ saharṣa ] a joyful; gleeful. সহর্ষে adv. joy fully; gleefully.

সহসা [ sahasā ] adv suddenly; unexpectedly, all at once, all on a sudden, all of a sudden.

সহস্র [ sahasra ] n & a thousand. ☐ a. innumerable, countless; many and diverse. সহস্র সহস্র thousands and thousands of, thousands of, many thousands, innumerable, countless. ̃ক n. a millennium. ̃কর, ̃কিরণ n. one emitting countless rays; the sun. ̃তম a. thousandth. ̃দল a. thousand-petalled; having innumer able petals. ̃ধা adv. in a thousand ways; in countless ways; in manifold ways. ̃ধারা n. a cascade falling in in numerable streams; a fountain spout ing in countless streams; a river flow ing in a great many streams. ̃পদ n. the centipede, a myriapod. ̃প্রকরণ a. innumerable kinds of, many and di verse, manifold. ̃বার adv. countless times, many times, thousand times. ̃লোচন a. thousand-eyed, (cp.) Argus eyed. ☐ n. Indra (ইন্দ্র), the king of gods. ̃শীর্ষ a. hydraheaded. সহস্রার n. lotus-shaped substance within the cra nium.

সহা [ sahā ] v to bear; to suffer; to endure; to sustain; to be inured (to) (শীতগ্রীষ্ম সহা); to be acclimatized (আবহাওয়া সহা); to tolerate, to stand (অন্যায় সহা); to brook (অপমান সহা).

সহাধিকার ক্ষেত্র [ sahādhikāra kṣētra ] n concurrent jurisdiction.

সহাধীক্ষক, সহাধ্যক্ষ [ sahādhīkṣaka, sahādhyakṣa ] n an assistant superin tendent.

সহানুভূতি [ sahānubhūti ] n sympathy; compassion; fel low-feeling. ̃শীল a. sympathetic or compassionate. ̃সম্পন্ন a. sympathetic; compassionate.

সহানো [ sahānō ] v to cause to bear or suffer or en dure or sustain; to inure; to acclima tize.

সহায় [ sahāẏa ] n an aider; a helper; a patron; an assistant; a supporter; an ally; aid; help; patronization; assistant; support; a prop; a resource. ̃ক a. aiding; help ing; patronizing; assisting; supporting; accessory; abetting; (gr.) auxiliary. সহায়ক ক্রিয়া (gr.) an auxiliary verb. ̃তা n. aid; help; patronization; assistance; support; abetment. সহায়তা করা v. to aid; to help; to patronize; to assist; to sup port; to abet. সহায়তাকারী same as সহায়ক । ̃সম্বল n. friends to turn to and resources to fall back on. ̃সম্বলহীন a. one without any resource or support; utterly helpless.

সহাস্য [ sahāsya ] a smiling; laughing. ̃বদনে, ̃মুখে adv. with a smiling face.

সহিষ্ণু [ sahiṣṇu ] a having fortitude; stoical; patient, enduring; tolerant. ̃তা n. fortitude; pa tience, endurance; toleration, toler ance.

সহিস [ sahisa ] n a syce, a groom.

সহৃদয় [ sahṛdaẏa ] a large-hearted, magnanimous; cordial (সহৃদয় অভ্যর্থনা); sincere and amiable (সহৃদয় কথাবার্তা); appreciative, appreciatory, sympathetic, considerate (সহৃদয় বিচার). fem. সহৃদয়া । ̃তা n. large-heartedness, magnanimity; sympathy, compassion, kind-heartedness, ami ability.

সহোদর [ sahōdara ] a born of the same mother. ☐ n. a brother born of the same mother, a brother. সহোদরা a. fem. of সহোদর (a.). ☐ n. a sister born of the same mother, a sister.

সহ্য [ sahya ] a endurable, bearable; tolerable; en dured, suffered, tolerated (সহ্য হওয়া); acclimatized (আবহাওয়া সহ্য হওয়া) ☐ n. endurance, fortitude, tolerance (সহ্যের সীমা = the limit of one's patience, a limit to one's patience); the northern portion of the Western Ghat mountain range (usu. সহ্যাদ্রি). সহ্য করা v. to en dure, to suffer, to bear; to tolerate, to brook, to put up with. ̃গুণ n. the qual ity of bearing patiently, forbearance. সহ্যাতীত same as অসহ্য ।

সা [ sā ] n (mus.) the first note of the gamut, C-major.

সাইজ [ sāija ] n size.

সাইনবোর্ড [ sāinabōrḍa ] n a sighboard.

সাইরেন [ sāirēna ] n a siren.

সাউ [ sāu ] n a merchant (by caste or profes sion); a moneylender.

সাউকারি [ sāukāri ] n pretence of honesty or inno cence; assumed self-importance or pompousness.

সাংকেতিক [ sāṅkētika ] a symbolic, symbolical. ☐ n. (arith.) practice.

সাংখ্য [ sāṅkhya ] n a philosophical treatise written by Kapil; the Sankhya system of phi losophy.

সাংখ্যিক [ sāṅkhyika ] a numeral, figural.

সাংঘাতিক [ sāṅghātika ] a fatal; mortal; terrible; tre mendous.

সাংবত্সর, সাংবত্সরিক [ sāmbatsara, sāmbatsarika ] a continuing for a year; occurring every year; yearly, an nual.

সাংবাদিক [ sāmbādika ] a pertaining to news; journalis tic. ☐ n. a journalist. সাংবাদিকতা n. jour nalism. সাংবাদিকতা করা v. to work as a journalist.

সাংসারিক [ sāṃsārika ] a domestic, familial; earthly, mundane, secular. সাংসারিক জ্ঞান worldly wisdom.

সাংস্কৃতিক [ sāṃskṛtika ] a cultural.

সাঁই2 [ sām̐i2 ] n a religious instructor or associate or preceptor; God.

সাঁইত্রিশ [ sām̐itriśa ] n & a thirty-seven.

সাঁওতাল [ sām̐ōtāla ] n an aboriginal tribe of India, Santals; a Santal.

সাঁকো [ sān̐kō ] n a bridge; a culvert.

সাঁজা [ sān̐jā ] n rennet.

সাঁজাল [ sān̐jāla ] n fumigation by burning hay etc. in order to expel or repel mosquitoes.

সাঁজোয়া [ sān̐jōẏā ] n armour, a coat of mail. সাঁজোয়া গাড়ি n. an armoured car.

সাঁট [ sān̐ṭa ] n brevity (সাঁটে সারা); a hint, a ges ture (সাঁট বোঝা). সাঁটে adv. by hint, by a subtle insinuation; in short, in brief, briefly.

সাঁটা [ sān̐ṭā ] v to fix or attach esp. tightly; to hold firmly, to grip (সেঁটে ধরা); (facet.) to gormandize, to gorge oneself with. ̃নো v. to eat voraciously, to gorge one self with, to eat greedily.

সাঁড়াশি [ sān̐ḍ়āśi ] n tongs; forceps; pincers; সাঁড়াশি অভিযান n. (mil.) a pincer-movement.

সাঁতরানো [ sān̐tarānō ] v to swim.

সাঁতলানো [ sān̐talānō ] v to singe lightly with spices in oil, clarified butter or fat. ☐ a. singed.

সাঁতার [ sān̐tāra ] n swimming; natation. সাঁতার কাটা, সাঁতার দেওয়া v. to swim. সাঁতার কাটার পুকুর a swimming pool; (U. S.) a natatorium. সাঁতার-জল n. a mass of water so deep that one has to swim to keep oneself afloat. সাঁতারু n. a swimmer; an expert swimmer.

সাঁপি [ sām̐pi ] n the roundish part at the front of the stocks into which the neck of a beast is put for immolation; a ferrule.

সাকল্য [ sākalya ] n entirety; totality; the total amount or number. সাকল্যে adv. in all.

সাকার [ sākāra ] a having a form or body, bodied, corporeal. সাকার-উপাসনা, সাকারোপাসনা n. a form of worship in which deities are conceived as having forms; idolatry. ̃বাদ n. the doctrine that upholds সাকারোপাসনা । সাকারোপাসক n. an idolator. ☐ a. idolatrous.

সাকি [ sāki ] n a young lad or girl serving wine, a young tapster.

সাকিন [ sākina ] n a place of one's residence, ad dress.

সাক্ষর [ sākṣara ] a literate. সাক্ষরতা n. literacy.

সাক্ষাত্ [ sākṣāt ] a visible, bodied or incarnate (সাক্ষাত্ মৃত্যু); appearing in person (সাক্ষাত্ যম); resembling, equal to (মাতাপিতা সাক্ষাত্ দেবতা); direct. ☐ n. visibility in body, visible or perceptible presence (ঈশ্বরের সাক্ষাত্লাভ); a meeting, an interview (বন্ধুর সাক্ষাত্লাভ); presence (সাক্ষাতে বলা). সাক্ষাত্ করা v. to pay a visit to, to visit, to call on; to interview. সাক্ষাত্ পাওয়া v. to be able to meet (with); to have a meeting with; to happen to meet (with); to have an interview (with); (theol.) to be in communion (with). ̃কার n. meeting; interview. ̃কারী n. visitor; an interviewee. fem. ̃কারিণী । ̃প্রার্থী a & n. one who asks for or seeks an interview (with). fem. ˜প্রার্থিনী । ̃সম্বন্ধ n. direct relation; out ward or formal relation. সাক্ষাতে adv. in one's presence; face to face.

সাক্ষিগোপাল [ sākṣigōpāla ] n a holy place near Puri which Krishna (কৃষ্ণ) visited; (fig.) one rendered powerless and capable only of witnessing (other's misdeeds), a puppet.

সাক্ষী [ sākṣī ] n a witness; an eye-witness. সাক্ষী পড়ানো v. to prime or tutor a witness. সাক্ষী মানা v. to cite one as a witness; to call upon one as a witness. সাক্ষীর কাঠগড়া the witness-box. সাক্ষীর জবানবন্দি deposition of a witness or his examina tion in chief. সাক্ষীর জেরা cross-exami nation of a witness. ̃সাবুদ n. witness and evidence.

সাক্ষ্য [ sākṣya ] n witness, testimony, evidence; deposition. সাক্ষ্য দেওয়া v. to give evi dence, to bear witness, to depose.

সাগর [ sāgara ] n a sea; an ocean; a bay (বঙ্গোপসাগর). ̃পার n. seashore; the other shore or side of a sea. ̃পারে adv. on the seashore; beyond seas, abroad. ̃মেখলা a sea-girt. ̃সংগম n. the place where a river (esp. the Ganges) falls into a sea.

সাগু [ sāgu ] n sago. দুধসাগু n. milk mixed with boiled sago. ̃দানা n. a grain of sago; sago.

সাগ্রহ [ sāgraha ] a eager, earnest; intent; wistful. সাগ্রহে adv. eagerly, earnestly, intently.

সাঙা [ sāṅā ] n a form of Hindu widow marriage where religious solemnities are more or less ignored.

সাঙাত [ sāṅāta ] n (use. dero.) a friend, a compan ion; an accomplice.

সাঙ্গ [ sāṅga ] a bodied, corporeal; having all the limbs; complete in all part; completed, finished; ended. সাঙ্গ করা v. to com plete, to finish; to end.

সাঙ্গরূপক [ sāṅgarūpaka ] n (rhet.) prolonged or contin ued metaphor.

সাঙ্গোপাঙ্গ [ sāṅgōpāṅga ] a inclusive of all parts; at tended by all friends and followers; at tended by the whole retinue, in train. ☐ n. pl. friends and followers collec tively; retinue, train.

সাচ্চা [ sāccā ] a true; genuine, real, pure; upright or righteous.

সাজ [ sāja ] n dress, raiment, garb; an ornament, a decorative article to be put on; equip ment, outfit; make up; equipage; ap purtenance; (dial.) rennet. ̃গোজ n. dressing; meticulous dressing. ̃ঘর n. a greenroom. ̃ন্ত a. embellishing, beautifying, decorative. ̃শ n. collu sion (যোগসাজশে). ☐ a. (loos.) got-up (সাজশ মামলা = a got-up case.) ̃সজ্জা n. full dress; equipment, outfit; euipage; dressing; make-up; decoration; furni ture and fittings. ̃সরঞ্জাম n. equipment, outfit; equipage; appurtenance; furni ture and fittings.

সাজা1 [ sājā1 ] n punishment. সাজা দেওয়া v. to punish; to award a punishment. সাজা পাওয়া v. to be punished.

সাজা2 [ sājā2 ] v to dress and embellish oneself; to be decorated; to assume a false dress or appearance, to disguise oneself, to pretend to be (সাধু সাজা); (of an actor or actress) to make up; to take up the role of (যাত্রায় কৃষ্ণ সাজা); to equip one self (যুদ্ধের জন্য সাজা); to process (an intoxicant etc.) for inhaling or chewing (তামাক সাজা, পান সাজা); to behave, to become (তোমাকে সাজে না). ☐ a. appear ing as, disguised, pretending; (of an in toxicant etc.) processed for inhaling or chewing.

সাজাত্য [ sājātya ] n the state of being of the same nation or tribe or class; cognateness, kindredness; homogeneity.

সাজানো [ sājānō ] v to dress and embellish; to decorate; to dress and lay artistically (বাগান সাজানো); to dress (another) so as to give a false appearance, to disguise, to cause to pretend to be; to dress (an actor or actress); to cause to take up the role of; to equip; (of a ship etc.) to fit out; to cause to process (an intoxi cant etc.) for inhaling or chewing or smoking (কলকে সাজানো); to place in order (মালপত্র সাজানো); (of an army etc.) to array; to fabricate, to concoct, to cook, to get up (মামলা সাজানো). ☐ a. dressed and embellished; decorated, disguised; artistically laid and dressed; fabricated, got-up; concocted.

সাজি1 [ sāji1 ] n a small high-rimmed and usually round wicker-tray.

সাজি2, সাজিমাটি [ sāji2, sājimāṭi ] n fuller's earth.

সাজো [ sājō ] a today's; fresh, recent; washed with fuller's earth within a few hours. (সাজো কাপড়). ☐ adv. recently, afresh (সাজো ভানা). ☐ n. same as ̃বাসি । ̃বাসি n. the system of washing clothes etc. with fuller's earth within a few hours; a washerman who washes clothes in the aforesaid system.

সাট2 [ sāṭa2 ] n (dero.) mutual understanding; collusion; a conspiracy.

সাটিন [ sāṭina ] n satin.

সাড় [ sāḍ় ] n sensibility; sensitivity, sensation; feeling; perception; consciousness.

সাড়ম্বর [ sāḍ়mbara ] a pompous; ostentatious; showy. সাড়ম্বরে adv. pompously; ostentatiously.

সাড়া [ sāḍ়ā ] n sound, noise; response, answer; reaction, response (উদ্ভিদের সাড়া); great animation or hubbub or noise, excite ment (সাড়া পড়েছে); voice, speech or word (মুখে সাড়া নেই); sign of existence, throbbing (প্রাণের সাড়া). সাড়া দেওয়া v. to respond, to answer; to react or re spond. ̃শব্দ almost same as সাড়া ।

সাড়ে [ sāḍ়ē ] a including also a half. সাড়ে দশ ten and a half. সাড়ে দশটা half past ten. সাড়ে দশ টাকা ten and a half rupees. সাড়ে দশ মাইল ten and a half miles, ten miles and a half. সাড়ে বত্রিশ ভাজা (fig.) a pro miscuous mixture of different things; a medley; an assortment of different things.

সাত [ sāta ] n. & a seven. সাত খুন মাফ (fig.) condonation of every failing or of fence, act of keeping one's eyes closed to all failings or offences of a particu lar person. esp. a favourite. সাত চড়ে রা না বেরোনো (fig.) the practice of taking every insult or oppression lying down, extreme meekness or inertia. সাত নকলে আসল খাস্তা (fig.) repeated imitation makes the original lose its identity. সাত সমুদ্র তেরো নদীর পার (in folk tales) a place where a human being can hardly go, (cp.) a place at the end of the world or beyond the corners of the world. সাতেও নেই পাঁচেও নেই (fig.) having no concern with, perfectly disinterested or aloof. সাতই n. the seventh day of a month, the seventh. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) seventh. ̃কান্ড a. consist ing of or divided into seven cantos; lengthy. ☐ adv. in detail, at great length (সাতকান্ড বলা বা শোনা). সাতকান্ড রামায়ণ (fig.) a lengthy or detailed narrative or account. ̃চল্লিশ n. & a. forty-seven. ˜জন্মে adv. (ever) in the long past or fu ture. ̃তাড়াতাড়ি adv. with an excessive haste, much too hastily. ̃নরি a. having seven tiers or strings (সাতনরি হার). ̃নলা a. seven-barrelled (সাতনলা বন্দুক). ̃-পাঁচ a. many and diverse. ☐ adv. about this and that. (সাত-পাঁচ ভাবা). ̃পুরুষ n. seven generations upwards or downwards; the long past or future. ̃ষট্টি n. & a. sixty-seven. ˜সকাল n. very early morning. ̃সতেরো n. miscel lany; a variety.

সাতা [ sātā ] n the seven of playing-cards.

সাতাত্তর [ sātāttara ] n. & a seventy-seven.

সাতান্ন [ sātānna ] n. & a fifty-seven.

সাতাশ [ sātāśa ] n. & a twenty-seven.

সাতাশি [ sātāśi ] n. & a eighty-seven.

সাতাশে [ sātāśē ] n the twenty-seventh day of a month, the twenty-seventh. ☐ a. (of the days of a month) twenty-seventh.

সাতিশয় [ sātiśaẏa ] a overmuch, excessive, exceed ing; extreme. ☐ adv. overmuch, exces sively, exceedingly; extremely.

সাত্ত্বিক [ sāttbika ] a of or proceeding from or having সত্ত্বগুণ that is, goodness and purity (সাত্ত্বিক আচরণ, সাত্ত্বিক লোক); uncon cerned about the consequence, dispas sionate; pure; not actuated by any de sire and unostentatious (সাত্ত্বিক পূজা বা দান). সাত্ত্বিক আহার plain and simple food; a simple fare. ̃তা n. purity in living, dispassionateness or unostentatiousness.

সাথ [ sātha ] n (dial.) company (সাথের লোক). ☐ prep. same as সাথে ।

সাথি [ sāthi ] n a companion; an associate.

সাথে [ sāthē ] prep with, in company of.

সাদর [ sādara ] a cordial (সাদর অভ্যর্থনা). সাদরে adv. cordially, ̃সম্ভাষণ n. cordial address or reception.

সাদা [ sādā ] a white; grey; white-skinned (সাদা আদমি); free from angularities, candid, simple (সাদা মন); categorical, plain, unequivocal, downright (সাদা কথা); in nocent (সাদা কাজ); having no coloured border or furbelow or flounce (সাদা ধুতি); unwritten, blank (সাদা কাগজ); unblurred; unintoxicated (সাদা চোখ). ☐ n. the white colour; the white-skinned people, the white race. সই করা সাদা কাগজ carte blanche. সাদাকে কালো এবং কালোকে সাদা করা (fig.) to misrepresent things or tell lies obviously and shamelessly, to lie in one's throat. ̃চামড়া n. white skin; the white skinned people. ̃টে a. whitish. সাদামাঠা, সাদামাটা, সাদাসিধা,, (coll.) সাদাসিধে a. free from angularities, can did, simple; simple-hearted, plain-liv ing, ordinary; unostentatious, plain; categorical, unequivocal, downright, straight-cut; not crooked, honest; frank; straight; unornamented; bald, having no vicissitude, uninteresting; dull, drab. ̃সাপটা a. simple, plain; un ostentatious.

সাদি2 [ sādi2 ] n a horseman or horse-soldier; an elephant-rider or elephant-soldier.

সাদৃশ্য [ sādṛśya ] n likeness; resemblance; similar ity; affinity; equality; an image, a por trait.

সাধ [ sādha ] n desire; longing; fancy or choice (সাধের বস্তু); voluntary will, volition, pleasure, one's own accord (সাধ করে মৃত্যুবরণ); option; a ceremony for giv ing desired articles of food to a preg nant woman (সাধ দেওয়া বা সাধ খাওয়া). সাধ করা v. to desire; to long (for); to choose; to volunteer (for); to opt (for). সাধ করে adv. voluntarily; wilfully; will ingly. সাধ মিটিয়ে adv. satisfying one's desire; to one's satisfaction.

সাধক [ sādhaka ] a austerely endeavouring to achieve an end; practising ascetic aus terities; engaged in austere worship of God; performing or realizing; helping to perform or realize. ☐ n. an austere endeavourer; one who practises ascetic austerities; a worshipper of god; a wor shipper, votary, a devotee.

সাধন [ sādhana ] n austere endeavour; austere as cetic practice; worship of God; wor ship; performance, accomplishment; realization or attainment; a means, an instrument, a tool. সাধন করা v. to per form or accomplish or realize or attain esp. by dint of austere or arduous endeavour. ̃পত্র n. an instrument. ̃প্রক্রিয়া n. the mode of worship of God; the mode of accomplishment. ̃ভজন n. religious prayer or meditation and wor ship.

সাধনা [ sādhanā ] n same as সাধন, and—austere or arduous practice (সংগীত সাধনা); aus terities; an object to attain for which an arduous endeavour is being made (আমাদের সাধের সাধনা); an austere vow or difficult goal (ভারতের সাধনা); im portunity (সাধ্যসাধনা). সাধন করা v. to endeavour austerely or arduously; to be engaged in austere ascetic practice; to worship God; to practice austerely or arduously; (rare) to importunate.

সাধনীয় [ sādhanīẏa ] a that for the accomplishment or attainment of which arduous endeavour should be made; to be per formed or attained; worshipful, ador able.

সাধর্ম্য [ sādharmya ] n likeness, similarity, resem blance, mark or quality exactly alike.

সাধা [ sādhā ] v to endeavour or practise austerely or arduously (মন্ত্র সাধা); to try to im prove by practice (গলা সাধা); to ac complish (কাজ সাধা); to attain or real ize ('সাধিতে মনের সাধ'); to offer (ঘুস সাধা); to volunteer (সেধে বিপদে পড়া); to bring about, to put forward; to offer (বাদ সাধা); to try to pacify or appease (পায়ে ধরে সাধা); to importunate (না সাধলে সে আসবে না); (gr.) to derive (as a word). ☐ a. improved or chastened or prepared by practice (সাধা গলা); held out for acceptance, offered (সাধা ভাত).

সাধানো [ sādhānō ] v to cause to endeavour or prac tise austerely or arduously; to make one try to improve by practice; to cause to importunate.

সাধারণ [ sādhāraṇa ] a ordinary, common, usual; ba nal, trite (সাধারণ লেখা); trifling, venial (সাধারণ অপরাধ); public (সাধারণ পাঠাগার); general (সাধারণ সভা); univer sal (সাধারণ মত); generic (বর্গের সাধারণ নাম); including all, at large (জনসাধারণ). ☐ n. the public, the people, the com monalty. fem. সাধারণী । সাধারণ কৃত্যক a. general service. সাধারণ ধর্ম a general property or characteristic. সাধারণ ভবিষ্যনিধি the general provident fund. সাধারণত adv. ordinarily, usually, com monly; generally. ̃তন্ত্র n. a republic. সাধারণতন্ত্র দিবস n. the Republic Day. ̃তন্ত্রবাদী, ̃তন্ত্রী a. republican. ☐ n. a re publican. ̃ভাবে adv. generally, in gen eral terms. সাধারণ শিক্ষা n. general edu cation. সাধারণ্য n. general properties or characteristics; the public; the people, the commonality.

সাধাসাধি [ sādhāsādhi ] n importunity. সাধাসাধি করা v. to importunate, to make repeated re quests, to entreat.

সাধিকা [ sādhikā ] fem of সাধক ।

সাধিত [ sādhita ] a austerely or arduously endeavoured or practised; performed or accomplished; attained; proved; (gr.) derived. সাধিত ধাতু (gr.) a deriva tive verb, a derivative; (gr.) a deriva tive verb, a derivative. সাধিত শব্দ (gr.) a derivative.

সাধিত্র [ sādhitra ] n an instrument, a tool, an appli ance.

সাধু [ sādhu ] a pious, saintly, virtuous, righteous, honest; good, noble; elegant, chaste, polite, refined (সাধু ভাষা); proper, cor rect, appropriate, idiomatic (সাধুপ্রয়োগ). ☐ n. a saint, an ascetic, an anchorite; a merchant, a trader; a usurer; a money lender. ☐ int. excellent (সাধু ! সাধু !). সাধু অভিপ্রায় honest or noble desire, honest intention. সাধু সাবধান (lit.) O merchant, beware of the swindler or thief, (cp.) caveat emptor; (fig.) be ware of the danger. ̃গিরি n. a show of honesty or piety; simulation of piety or honesty or goodness, sanctimonious ness, sanctimony; (usu. facet.) act of leading the life of an ascetic. ̃তা n. saintliness, piousness, piety, virtuousness, righteousness, honesty, integrity; goodness, nobility. ̃তাচারণ n. honest or upright or virtuous or good behaviour or dealing; practice of piety or virtue. ̃বাদ n. applause, praise, approbation; thanksgiving. সাধুবাদ দেওয়া v. to applaud, to praise; to thank. ̃ভাষা n. chaste or elegant or polished language (cp. চলিতভাষা). ̃সঙ্গ n. association with saints and ascetics; company of saints and ascetics, good company. ̃সম্মত a. virtuous, honest (সাধুসম্মত উপায়).

সাধে [ sādhē ] adv of one's own accord, willingly ('সাধে কি আর বাবা বলে').

সাধ্বী [ sādhbī ] n. fem a virtuous or chaste woman; a faithful wife; (loos.) a female saint. ☐ a. fem. virtuous, chaste; faithful to one's husband.

সাধ্য [ sādhya ] a within the range of one's capa bility (দুর্বলের সাধ্য নয়); capable of be ing done or accomplished or attained; curable; to be proved or deduced or inferred. ☐ n. (log.) a major term, an inference; (law) a point at issue; (pop.) capability, ability (সাধ্যের বাইরে). ̃তা n. attainability; the range of one's ca pability; feasibility. ̃পক্ষে adv. as much as one can do, to the best of one's ability. ̃পাল n. a bailiff. ̃বহির্ভূত same as সাধ্যাতীত । ̃মতো, সাধ্যানুরূপ, সাধ্যানুযায়ী a. within the range of one's capability. ☐ adv. same as সাধ্যপক্ষে । সাধ্যাতিরিক্ত, সাধ্যাতীত a. beyond the range of one's capability. সাধ্যানুসারে same as সাধ্যপক্ষে । ̃সাধনা n. repeated importunities.

সানক, সানকি [ sānaka, sānaki ] n a plate or dish of china clay or porcelain.

সানন্দ [ sānanda ] a joyful; glad; happy; pleased. সানন্দে adv. joyfully, cheerfully; gladly; happily; with pleasure.

সানা2 [ sānā2 ] v to knead.

সানাই [ sānāi ] n a kind of wooden wind-instru ment.

সানু [ sānu ] n a level area on the top of a moun tain, a tableland, a plateau.

সানুকম্প [ sānukampa ] a compassionate.

সানুজ [ sānuja ] a attended or accompanied by one's younger brother.

সানুনয় [ sānunaẏa ] a full of supplication or entreaty. সানুনয় প্রার্থনা a humble prayer. সানুনয়ে adv. supplicatingly, entreatingly.

সানুনাসিক [ sānunāsika ] a nasal.

সানুরাগ [ sānurāga ] a full of love or attachment, lov ing.

সান্ত [ sānta ] a finite; limited.

সান্তর [ sāntara ] a having space at intervals, sparse; rare; porous.

সান্তারা [ sāntārā ] n an orange-like fruit.

সান্তনা [ sāntanā ] n consolation; solace. সান্তনা দেওয়া v. to console, to solace. ̃কারী, ̃দাতা a. & n. one who consoles. fem. ˜কারিণী, ̃দাত্রী । ̃দান n. (act of giving) consola tion. ̃দায়ক, ̃প্রদ a. consolatory, con soling, solacing. ̃বাক্য n. consolatory speech or words.

সান্ত্রি [ sāntri ] n an armed guard or watchman; a soldier on guard, a sentry; (erron.) a policeman.

সান্দ্র [ sāndra ] a dense, thick; (of liquids) concen trated, condensed, thick, viscid, vis cous. ̃তা n. density, thickness; viscos ity. ̃তাঙ্ক n. co-efficient of viscosity. সান্দ্রতামাপক n. a viscometer.

সান্ধ্য [ sāndhya ] a of evening. ̃তারা, ̃তারকা n. the evening-star, vesper. ̃দীপ n. an evening-lamp. ̃দৈনিক an evening newspaper, an evening news daily. ̃পরিচ্ছদ n. evening-dress. ̃বায়ু, ̃সমীরণ n. evening-breeze. ̃ভোজ n. a dinner; a supper. ̃ভ্রমণ n. evening walk. ̃সংগীত n. evening song. ̃সম্মিলনী, ̃সম্মেলন n. an evening-party.

সান্নিধ্য [ sānnidhya ] n proximity, closeness; presence, company (গুরুর সান্নিধ্য). সান্নিধ্য এড়ানো v. to avoid the company of; to give a wide berth to.

সান্নিপাতিক [ sānnipātika ] a marked by disorder of three humours of the body, namely, blood, bile and phelgm. সান্নিপাতিক জ্বর typhoid, enteric fever.

সান্বয় [ sānbaẏa ] a containing rendering into prose with the grammatical connections shown or made explicit (সান্বয় ব্যাখ্যা).

সাপ [ sāpa ] n a snake, a serpent; (fig.) a mali cious person. সাপও মরে লাঠিও ভাঙ্গে (fig.) accomplishment of a difficult job without sustaining any loss or damage. সাপ হয়ে কাটা আর রোজা হয়ে ঝাড়া (fig.) to hunt with the hound and run with the hare. সাপের ছুঁচো গেলা (fig.) involvement in a nauseating or unpleasant affair which cannot now be shaken off. সাপের পাঁচ-পা দেখা (fig.) to get extremely au dacious as if one has come into posses sion of some rare power. সাপের হাঁচি বেদেয় চেনে (fig.) a jeweller knows the shine of a gem.

সাপট [ sāpaṭa ] n loud bragging or bullying; a vio lent stroke (as with a tail).

সাপটা [ sāpaṭā ] a ordinary, drab (সাপটা রান্না); in lump, gross (সাপটা দর). ☐ adv. in lump and without discrimination (সাপটা কেনা).

সাপিনি [ sāpini ] fem of সাপ ।

সাপেক্ষ [ sāpēkṣa ] a depending or dependent (on), subject (to), governed by a particular stipulation. সাপেক্ষানুমান n. (log.) a me diate inference.

সাপ্তাহিক [ sāptāhika ] a weekly. ☐ n. a weekly jour nal, a weekly.

সাফ [ sāpha ] a cleansed; clean, clear; clear-cut, unequivocal; obvious, thorough; downright (সাফ মিথ্যা); perfect or trace less (সাফ খুন); empty or emptied (পকেট সাফ); freed of obstruction (পালাবার রাস্তা সাফ); completely de stroyed or all dead (বংশ সাফ). ☐ adv. completely, thoroughly (সাফ উধাও). সাফ করা v. to cleanse; (facet.) to empty. পকেট সাফ করা (facet.) to pick one's pocket. সাফ কথা clear-cut words; final words. সাফ কবালা a deed of outright sale; a deed of conveyance. সাফ জবাব a straight answer; a sharp retort; (esp. in law) a complete denial.

সাফল্য [ sāphalya ] n success. ̃মণ্ডিত a. crowned with success; successful.

সাফাই [ sāphāi ] n cleansing; exculpation, an exon erative explanation; vindication of in nocence. সাফাই গাওয়া v. to plead inno cence, to plead not guilty. সাফাই দেওয়া v. to advance arguments to vindicate one's innocence. সাফাই সাক্ষী a witness vindicating the innocence of the ac cused.

সাব [ sāba ] pfx sub-.

সাব-ইনসপেকটর [ sāba-inasapēkaṭara ] n a sub-inspector.

সাব-এডিটর [ sāba-ēḍiṭara ] n a sub-editor.

সাব-কমিটি [ sāba-kamiṭi ] n a sub-committee.

সাবকাশ [ sābakāśa ] a having leisure (for); with lei sure or leave.

সাব-জজ [ sāba-jaja ] n a sub-judge.

সাবধান [ sābadhāna ] a careful, cautious, on one's guard, on the alert, heedful. ☐ int. be careful, take care, be on guard. সাবধান করা v. to caution, to warn. সাবধানের মার নেই (fig.) safe bind safe find. সাবধানতা n. carefulness, cautiousness, alertness, heedfulness. সাবধানী a. same as সাবধান (a.). সাবধানে adv. carefully, cautiously.

সাবন [ sābana ] n a solar day; a solar month. ☐ a. solar (সাবন মাস).

সাবয়ব [ sābaẏaba ] a having a body with limbs or constituent parts, corporeal.

সাব-রেজিস্ট্রার [ sāba-rējisṭrāra ] n a sub-registrar.

সাবলীল [ sābalīla ] a effortless; easy; facile; artistic; artistically playful.

সাবাড় [ sābāḍ় ] a finished; thoroughly consumed or spent or (facet.) eaten up; utterly de stroyed or ruined; killed or murdered, done in. সাবাড় করা v. to finish; to con sume or spend thoroughly; (facet.) to eat up the whole amount of; to ruin or destroy utterly; to kill or murder, to do (one) in. সাবড়ানো, সাবড়ে দেওয়া same as সাবাড় করা ।

সাবান [ sābāna ] n soap. সাবান মাখা বা মাখানো v. to soap. একখন্ড গোটা সাবান a cake of soap. এক চাকা গোটা সাবান a soap-ball. এক টুকরো সাবান a piece of soap. সাবানের ফেনা suds, soap-suds, lather. সাবানের কৌটো n. a soap-case, a soap-dish. ̃তুল্য a. saponaceous, soapy.

সাবালক [ sābālaka ] a of age; adult. fem. সাবালিকা । সাবালিকা হওয়া v. to come of age; to at tain adulthood, to reach majority. ̃ত্ব n. full age, majority; adulthood.

সাবিত্রী [ sābitrī ] n. fem a Vedic incantation recited at prayer; (myth.) Princess Sabitri who won back her husband from the clutches of Yama. ̃ব্রত n. a vow ob served by Hindu married women.

সাবুদ [ sābuda ] n evidence, proof. ☐ a. proved, vindicated (সাবুদ করা); (vul.) rectified, corrected (মারের চোটে সাবুদ). সাবুদ করা v. to prove, to vindicate; to rectify, to cor rect.

সাবেক [ sābēka ] a old, ancient, past; former; pre vious; original, first. সাবেকি a. of old; old-fashioned, of old school (সাবেকি চালচলন); (cp.) dated.

সাব্যস্ত [ sābyasta ] a adjudged or adjudicated; de cided; ascertained; resolved; fixed. সাব্যস্ত করা v. to adjudge or adjudicate; to decide; to ascertain; to resolve; to settle; to fix.

সাম [ sāma ] n the Sama Veda; any hymn or psalm of the Sama Veda. ̃গান n. a hymn of the Sama Veda.

সামগ্রিক [ sāmagrika ] a total, entire, over-all (সামগ্রিক বিচার).

সামগ্রী [ sāmagrī ] n (ori.) things collectively; (pop.) a thing, an article.

সামঞ্জস্য [ sāmañjasya ] n propriety, fitness; consistency, agreement; symmetry, harmony; mu tual understanding, adjustment. সামঞ্জস্য করা, সামঞ্জস্যবিধান করা v. to bring into agreement; to harmonize; to adjust.

সামনা [ sāmanā ] n the front; the forepart; the surface usually presented, the face. ̃সামনি a & adv. facing each other; face-to-face with; in presence of.

সামনে [ sāmanē ] prep in front of, before, in the face of; opposite to, facing; on the face or surface of.

সামন্ত [ sāmanta ] n a feudal prince; a vassal; a leader; a commander; a chieftain; a headman. ̃তন্ত্র n. the feudal system. ̃নৃপতি n. a feudal prince. ̃রাজ্য n. a feudal state; a dependency.

সাময়িক [ sāmaẏika ] a periodic, periodical; tempo rary, passing, momentary; current (সাময়িক সংবাদ); published periodically. সাময়িক উত্তেজনা momentary excitement or impulse, heat or spur of the mo ment. সাময়িক উত্তেজনাবশে on the spur of moment, in the heat of the moment. সাময়িক পত্রিকা a journal published peri odically, a periodical. সাময়িকী n. a cur rent event or topic; (pop.) a journal of current topics.

সামরিক [ sāmarika ] a relating to war; military; mar tial, warlike. সামরিক জাতি a martial race. সামরিক দন্ডবিধি martial law. সামরিক বাহিনী an armed force. সামরিক বিচারালয় a court martial. সামরিক শক্তি military strength. সামরিক শিক্ষা military training.

সামর্থ্য [ sāmarthya ] n ability; capability; efficiency; strength, power. ̃বাধ n. efficiency-bar. সামর্থ্যানুয়ায়ী adv. according to one's abil ity or capability.

সামলানো [ sāmalānō ] v to check, to restrain; to man age to keep in the proper place (কাপড় সামলানো); to protect, to guard, to keep safe; to manage; to surmount, to tide over (বিপদ সামলানো).

সামাজিক [ sāmājika ] a social; pertaining to social formalities, formal, ceremonious; so ciable, companionable. সামাজিকতা n. sociableness; formalities; a formal gift. সামাজিকতা করা to do or perform social duties, to meet social obligations; to observe customary formalities; to be stow a gift on a ceremonial occasion.

সামন্তরিক [ sāmantarika ] n a parallelogram. সামন্তরিক-সূত্র n. (mech.) the parallelogram of forces.

সামান্য [ sāmānya ] a ordinary, common, common place, banal, trite; generic; (esp. in log.) general; (pop.) trifling; insignifi cant; humble; very small in number or amount or degree. ☐ n. (log.) a genus; general or generic properties or charac teristics. fem. a. সামান্যা । সামান্য ধর্ম a common or general or generic charac teristic or property. সামান্য ভগ্নাঙ্ক, সামান্য ভগ্নাংশ vulgar fraction. সামান্য লক্ষণ a common or general or generic charac ter or sign; a general definition. সামান্য লক্ষণা n. intuition. সামান্য সমীকরণ n. (alg.) simple equation. সামান্যীকরণ n. generalization.

সামাল [ sāmāla ] int beware, be on guard, take care. সামাল করা v. to check; to manage; to manage to keep in position or to keep safe or steady.

সামীপ্য [ sāmīpya ] n proximity, nearness, contiguity; presence, company.

সামুদয়িক [ sāmudaẏika ] a in entirety, entire; total; com prehensive; general.

সামুদ্র, সামুদ্রিক [ sāmudra, sāmudrika ] a marine; oceanic; mari time; (of marks on one's person) help ing to tell one's fortune (সামুদ্রিক লক্ষণ); astrological (সামুদ্রিক জ্যোতিষ). ☐ n. the art of telling one's fortune from the marks on one's person (cp. physiogmancy), (loos.) astrology or palmistry (usu. সামুদ্রিক বিদ্যা). সামুদ্র জলবায়ু maritime or oceanic climate. সামুদ্রিক উদ্ভিদ a seaweed; a seaplant. সামুদ্রিক জাতি a maritime race. সামুদ্রিক জীব a marine or maritime creature. সামুদ্রিক তলানি pelagic deposit. সামুদ্রিক বাণিজ্য seatrade, maritime trade.

সাম্প্রতিক [ sāmpratika ] a of recent times, current, con temporary.

সাম্প্রদায়িক [ sāmpradāẏika ] a communal; sectarian. সাম্প্রদায়িকতা n. communalism; sectari anism. সাম্প্রদায়িক দাঙ্গা communal riot. সাম্প্রদায়িক বাটোয়ারা communal award.

সাম্মানিক [ sāmmānika ] a honorary; (of a university study course) of or belonging to or re lating to Honours degree.

সাম্য [ sāmya ] n equality; similarity; similitude; equilibrium, equipoise, balance (শক্তিসাম্য); mental equilibrium; democ racy, socialism, communism. ̃কেন্দ্র n. centre of similitude. ̃বাদ n. socialism; communism. ̃বাদী a. socialistic; com munistic. ☐ n. a socialist; a commu nist. ̃রক্ষা n. maintenance of balance or equilibrium.

সাম্রাজ্য [ sāmrājya ] n an empire. ̃বাদ n. imperialism. ̃বাদী a. imperialistic. ☐ n. an imperial ist.

সায়1 [ sāẏa1 ] n consent, assent (সায় দেওয়া).

সায়2 [ sāẏa2 ] n termination. ☐ a. ended. সায় করা v. to end, to finish ('সে গান তোমার করো সায়').

সায়ংকাল [ sāẏaṅkāla ] n the evening; the eventide. সায়ংকালীন a. of the evening; vespertinal, vespertine. সায়ংকালীন প্রার্থনা evening prayer.

সায়ংকৃত্য [ sāẏaṅkṛtya ] n prayer and other things to be done in the evening; evening service, vespers.

সায়ংসন্ধ্যা [ sāẏaṃsandhyā ] n evening prayer, (cp.) evensong.

সায়ন [ sāẏana ] n (astr.) declination; the equinox.

সায়বানা [ sāẏabānā ] n a canopy, an awning.

সায়র [ sāẏara ] n a sea; a large pond.

সায়া [ sāẏā ] n a petticoat. ফাঁপানো সায়া a hooped petticoat, a farthingale.

সায়াহ্ন [ sāẏāhna ] n the evening; evenfall. ̃কাল same as সায়ংকাল । ̃কৃত্য same as সায়ংকৃত্য ।

সাযুজ্য [ sāyujya ] n (complete) unification; oneness; a form of final salvation which con sists in the individual soul's complete absorption in the Supreme Soul, identi fication with God.

সায়ুধ [ sāẏudha ] a armed. সায়ুধ বাহিনী armed battal ion. সায়ুধ রক্ষী armed guard.

সার [ sāra ] n the best or excellent part; duramen, heart-wood; sap (of a tree); film or cream (of milk); marrow (of bone); pith; essence; extract; inner sig nificance, gist; substance, abstract; spirit, vigour, manure, fertilizer; (only) worth. (কথামাত্র সার). ☐ a. best, excel lent; essential; real or true or inner. সার করা v. to have recourse to something on considering it the sole object of pur suit; to regard something as the best or sole object. সার বোঝা v. to regard some thing as the best or sole object; to form an unalterable and final conviction. সার দেওয়া v. to manure. উদ্ভিজ্জ সার veg etable manure. খনিজ সার mineral ma nure. প্রানিজ সার, প্রাণী-সার animal ma nure. মিশ্র সার n. compost. ̃কথা (lit.) essential words; substance; gist; sum and substance. ̃কুড়, ̃গাদা, ̃ডোবা n. a dunghill, a manure-pit. ̃গর্ভ a. having an inner significance or import; rich in content; substantial. ̃গ্রন্হ n. a manual, a vade-mecum. ̃নিবন্ধ n. an abstract register. ̃বত্তা n. substantiality; real worth. ̃বান a. full of substance, sub stantial; rich in duramen, sappy; pithy; fertile. ̃ভূত a. abstracted into or re duced to substance only; (loos.) sub stantial; best, picked. ̃মাটি n. marl. ̃শূন্য, ̃হীন a. pithless, sapless; unsub stantial. ̃সংক্ষেপ n. substance, sum mary; a precis; essence; see also সারাংশ । ̃সংগ্রহ, ̃সংকলন n. collection or compilation of the substantial or best specimens or of the pick; an ab stract; an anthology of the best things.

সারঙ্গ2 [ sāraṅga2 ] n a variety of spotted deer.

সারঙ্গা, সারঙ্গী1 [ sāraṅgā, sāraṅgī1 ] fem of সারঙ্গ2

সারঙ্গী2 [ sāraṅgī2 ] n a stringed instrument akin to the violin (usu. সারঙ্গ); one who plays on this instrument.

সারণি, সারণী [ sāraṇi, sāraṇī ] n a table. সারণিত a. tabled. সারণীকরণ n. tabling. সারণীবদ্ধ a. tabular. সারণীভুক্ত a. tabled.

সারথি [ sārathi ] n a chariot-driver, a charioteer.

সারথ্য [ sārathya ] n charioteering.

সারমেয় [ sāramēẏa ] n the dog. fem. সারমেয়ী the bitch.

সারস [ sārasa ] n the stork. fem. সারসী ।

সারসন [ sārasana ] n a belt or girdle for men; a woman's ornamental girdle.

সারস্বত [ sārasbata ] a relating to Goddess Saraswati (সরস্বতী); learned. ̃সমাজ n. the learned people, the learned society; litterateurs collectively. সারস্বতোত্সব n. the festival of worshipping Goddess Saraswati.

সারা1 [ sārā1 ] a extremely tired, fatigued, ex hausted, harassed.

সারা2 [ sārā2 ] v to hide, to conceal (টাকাগুলো সেরে রাখা); to finish, to accomplish (কাজ সারা); to kill, to destroy (দফা সারা); to ruin, to undo (জুয়ায় তাকে সারল); to mend, to repair (ঘড়ি সারা); to correct or rectify (দোষ সারা, ভুল সারা); to be corrected or rectified; to recover, to come round (রোগীটি সেরেছে); to cure, to heal (রোগ সারা); to be cured; to restore or improve (স্বাস্হ্য সারা); to be restored or improved. ☐ a. finished; mended, repaired; corrected.

সারা3 [ sārā3 ] a entire, whole, all. ̃ক্ষণ adv. throughout the whole period; all day long. ̃জীবন throughout the whole of one's life, all life. ̃দিন all day long, all day. সারা বছর all the year round. ̃বেলা throughout the whole of the period or time; throughout the whole of the fore noon or afternoon. ̃মাস throughout the whole of the month. ̃রাত all night long.

সারাংশ [ sārāṃśa ] n substance, essence; abstract; gist; duramen; pith.

সারানো [ sārānō ] v to mend or repair; to correct or rectify; to cure, to heal (রোগ সারানো); to restore or improve.

সারি1 [ sāri1 ] n a kind of boatsong.

সারি2 [ sāri2 ] n a row, a line; a range; a column; a series ̃বন্দি a. arranged in a row or line, aligned, alined; arrayed. সারি-সারি adv. in rows, in lines; serially.

সারূপ্য [ sārūpya ] n a form of final salvation con sisting in the attainment of God's per sonal grace in one's own person.

সারেং2 [ sārē2 ] n a boatswain, a serang.

সারেগামা [ sārēgāmā ] n (mus.) the first four notes of the gamut, namely, cdef; musical nota tion, elementary lessons of music; (fig.) elementary knowledge.

সারোদ্ধার [ sārōddhāra ] n extraction or elicitation of the true significance or inner meaning.

সার্কাস [ sārkāsa ] n a circus-show; circus. সার্কাস দেখানো v. to take (someone) along to the circus; to hold a circus-show. সার্কাস খেলোয়াড় n. a showman of a circus.

সার্জন [ sārjana ] n a surgeon.

সার্টিফিকেট [ sārṭiphikēṭa ] n a certificate. সার্টিফিকেট দেওয়া v. to give (one) a certificate, to certify.

সার্থ [ sārtha ] a moneyed, wealthy; significant, meaningful. ☐ n. a companion; a col lection; a flock, a herd; a company; merchants collectively; a company of merchants. সার্থক a. significant (esp. in arith.); successful; effective; useful; re alized, gratified. সার্থকজন্মা a. successful in life. সার্থকতা n. (rare) significance; success; fruition; effectiveness; utility, use; realization; gratification. সার্থকনামা a. one who has fully justified one's name (esp. by one's attainments and deeds); famous. ̃নিবন্ধক n. a registrar of firms. ̃বাহ n. a company of mer chants travelling together, a caravan of merchants; a merchant; a guide.

সার্ধ [ sārdha ] a one and a half of.

সার্ব [ sārba ] a relating to all, universal. ̃কালিক a. of all times; eternal; perpetual. ̃জনীন same as সর্বজনীন (see সর্ব). ̃জাতিক a. international; universal. ̃জাতিক ভ্রাতৃত্ব international brother hood. ̃জাতিকতা n. internationalism. ̃দেশিক same as সর্বদেশীয় (see সর্ব). ̃ভৌম n. an emperor; a sovereign ruler, a sovereign; a title awarded to some Sanskrit pundits. ☐ a. worldwide; uni versal; having worldwide fame; (loos.) supreme, sovereign. ̃রাষ্ট্রিক a. pertain ing to all states; international; univer sal. লৌকিক a. universal.

সাল2 [ sāla2 ] n an era; (pop.) hegira as current in Bengali, the Bengali era (comencing from 593 or 594 A.D.); a year.

সালগম [ sālagama ] n turnip.

সালংকার, সালঙ্কার [ sālaṅkāra, sālaṅkāra ] a (of a person) embel lished with ornaments, ornamented; (of language ornate. fem. সালংকারা, সালঙ্কারা ।

সালতামামি [ sālatāmāmi ] n year-closing; the annual re port or review; the annual accounts or balance-sheet.

সালন [ sālana ] n a very spicy and hot curry (usu.) of fish etc.

সালম-মিছরি [ sālama-michari ] n salep.

সালসা [ sālasā ] n an Ayurvedic (আয়ুর্বেদীয়) blood purifying tonic (cp. sarsa); (loos.) an elixir.

সালিয়ানা [ sāliẏānā ] n an annual grant or stipend or fee or rent. ☐ a. annual, yearly. ☐ adv. annually.

সালিশ [ sāliśa ] n an arbitrator (fem. an arbitratrix), an arbiter (fem. an arbitress); arbitration. সালিশের রায় ar bitrament, arbitrement. সালিশি n. arbi tration. ☐ a. arbitral; under arbitration.

সালোক্য [ sālōkya ] n a form of salvation that en ables one to live with God in the same abode.

সালোয়ার [ sālōẏāra ] n a pyjama-like garment usu. worn by women.

সার্শি, সাশি [ sārśi, sāśi ] n a sash.

সাশ্রয় [ sāśraẏa ] n a cut in expenditure, a saving.

সাশ্রু [ sāśru ] a with tears, tearful, full of tears. ̃নয়নে adv. with tearful eyes.

সাষ্টাঙ্গ [ sāṣṭāṅga ] a performed by touching the ground with one's eight limbs, namely, thighs, feet, hands, chest, head, eyes, sight and speech or tongue; lying at full length with the face to the ground. সাষ্টাঙ্গে adv. touching the ground with one's eight limbs; lying at full length with one's face to the ground.

সাহংকার [ sāhaṅkāra ] a full of pride or vanity; proud; conceited. সাহংকারে adv. proudly; con ceitedly.

সাহচর্য [ sāhacarya ] n companionship; company; co operation, help.

সাহজিক [ sāhajika ] a natural; instinctive.

সাহস [ sāhasa ] n intrepidity; courage, bravery, boldness; daring; audacity. সাহস করা v. to dare, to venture; to make bold, to take or summon up courage. সাহসিক a. requiring or having courage, coura geous, bold; daring; audacious. সাহসিকতা n. courage; courageousness; boldness; daring. সাহসী a. having cour age, intrepid; courageous, brave, bold; daring. সাহসী হওয়া v. to be brave or courageous; to dare, to venture; to be audacious. fem. সাহসিনী ।

সাহায্য [ sāhāyya ] n help, aid; assistance; support; backing, patronization; (dero.) abet ment or collaboration; a gratuitous gift or donation. সাহায্য করা v. to help, to aid; to assist; to support; to back; to patronize; (dero.) to abet or collabo rate; to give or donate gratuitously. ̃কারক, ̃কারী a. helping, assisting; supporting; patronizing; helpful, con ducive; (dero.) abetting or collaborat ing; ☐ n. a helper, an aider; an assis tant; a supporter; a patron; (dero.) an abettor or collaborator. fem. ̃কারিণী । সাহায্যদান করা same as সাহায্য করা । ̃প্রাপ্ত a. in receipt of help or aid or assistance or support; aided. ̃প্রাপ্ত বিদ্যালয় a school in receipt of a grant-in-aid, an aided school. ̃প্রার্থী a & n. one who seeks help. fem. ˜প্রাথির্নী । সাহায্যার্থ, সাহায্যার্থে adv. in aid of; for help.

সাহিত্য [ sāhitya ] n literature; a book (ধর্মসাহিত্য); composition, writing (প্রচারসাহিত্য). ̃কলা n. the art of literary composition. ̃ক্ষেত্র n. field of literature. ̃চর্চা n. liter ary pursuit or discussion. সাহিত্যচর্চা করা v. to compose or study or cultivate lit erature. ̃জগত্ n. the literary world, the world of letters. ̃বৃত্তি, ̃ব্যবসায় n. the literary profession. ̃ব্যবসায়ী n. same as সাহিত্যিক (n.). ̃ভান্ডার n. the store or repertory of literature. ̃রথী n. an emi nent litterateur or writer. ̃শিল্প same as ̃কলা । ̃সভা n. a literary society or gathering; the literary world. ̃সমাজ n. the literary world, litterateurs collec tively. ̃সমালোচক n. a critic of litera ture; a literary critic. ̃সমালোচনা n. lit erary criticism. সহিত্যসেবা করা v. to pur sue or compose or study or cultivate literature devotedly. ̃সেবী a. devoted to literature; devotedly pursuing or composing or studying or cultivating literature. ☐ n. a devotee of literature; a litterateur, a writer, an author. সাহিত্যাকাশ same as ̃জগত্ । সাহিত্যাচার্য n. one profoundly versed in literature; a connoisseur or a great teacher of litera ture; a great author or litterateur. সাহিত্যানুশীলন same as ̃চর্চা । সাহিত্যালোচনা n. literary discussion. সাহিত্যালোচনা করা v. to discuss literature. সাহিত্যিক a. liter ary (সাহিত্যিক বৈঠক); pursuing literature (সাহিত্যিক লোক). ☐ n. a litterateur, a man of letters, a writer, an author (fem. an authoress).

সাহেব [ sāhēba ] n an appellation affixed to names of gentlemen, (cp.) Mr. (বাবুসাহেব, মৌলবিসাহেব); a proprietor or master or chief or boss (আপিসের বড়সাহেব); an Englishman or a European; one pre tending to be an Englishman or Euro pean, a sham Englishman or European. কালা সাহেব (sarcas.) a dark-complex ioned man adopting or assuming the dress and the style of living of an En glishman or European, a sham En glishman or European; an Anglo-Indian. সাহেব সাজা v. to adopt or assume the English or European dress and style of living (as by a non-English or non-European person). সাহেব পাড়া n. an English or European quarter in a town or village. সাহেব-মেম n. an Englishman and an Englishwoman; a European and a European woman; an English or Eu ropean couple. সাহেবি n. the English or European dress or style of living as adopted by foreigners; Englishness or Europeanism (also সাহেবিয়ানা). ☐ a. like the English or Europeans; (rare) En glish or European.

সিংহ [ siṃha ] n the lion; (astrol.) the Leo; (in comp.) the best or the most coura geous specimen (পুরুষসিংহ). ̃কেশর n. lion's mane. ̃তুল্য a. lionlike, leonine. ̃দ্বার n. a gate, esp. a main gate, adorned with a figure of a lion; main gate. ̃নাদ n. lion's roar; war cry. সিংহনাদ করা v. to yell out a war cry. ̃পুরুষ n. a lion of a man; an exception ally powerful and valiant man; a lionheart. ̃বিক্রম n. prowess like that of a lion; great prowess. ̃বিবর n. the den of a lion; ̃রাশি n. (astrol.) the Leo. ̃শাবক, ̃শিশু n. a lion-cub, a lion's whelp, a lionet.

সিংহল [ siṃhala ] n Ceylon, (at present) Sri Lanka. সিংহলি a. Ceylonese. ☐ n. a Ceylonese; the language of Ceylon, Ceylonese.

সিংহাবলোকন [ siṃhābalōkana ] n (fig.) looking behind on the past; review.

সিংহাসন [ siṃhāsana ] n a seat shaped like the figure of a lion; a throne. সিংহাসন ত্যাগ করা v. to abdicate the throne, to abdicate. সিংহাসনে আরোহণ করা, সিংহাসনে বসা v. to ascend the throne. সিংহাসনে বসানো v. to enthrone. সিংহাসনচ্যুত করা v. to dethrone; to depose. ̃চ্যুত n. dethronement; deposition. ̃ত্যাগ n. abdication. সিংহাসনারূঢ় a. seated on a throne; en throned; reigning.

সিঁড়ি [ sin̐ḍ়i ] n a flight of steps, a staircase; a ladder.

সিঁথি [ sin̐thi ] n parting of hair on one's head in opposite ways by combing. সিঁথি কাটা v. to part one's hair.

সিঁদুর [ sin̐dura ] n (coll.) vermilion; mercuric sulphide; red lead. সিঁদুরে মেঘ cloud as red as vermilion; red cloud which presages a storm.

সিঁধ [ sin̐dha ] n a hole made into a house by a bur glar. সিঁধ কাটা, সিঁধ দেওয়া v. to break into a house by making a hole on the wall. সিঁধ দিয়ে চুরি করা v. to burglarize, (facet.) to burgle. ̃কাটি, ̃কাঠি n. a burglar's tool or rod used in house breaking. ̃চুরি n. burglary, house breaking. সিঁধেল চোর a burglar, a house breaker.

সিকতা [ sikatā ] n sand; gravel; sandy soil. ̃ময় a. sandy; gravelly.

সিকা2 [ sikā2 ] n same as সিকি (n).

সিক্কা [ sikkā ] n an obsolete rupee-coin of India.

সিক্ত [ sikta ] a wet, moist; moistened; (fig.) tear ful (সিক্ত নয়ন). সিক্ত করা v. to wet; to moisten.

সিকথ [ sikatha ] n wax.

সিগারেট [ sigārēṭa ] n a cigarette. সিগারেট খাওয়া v. to smoke a cigarette.

সিঙ্গাপুরি [ siṅgāpuri ] a of or made in Singapur. ☐ n. a variety of banana.

সিঝা, সিজা [ sijhā, sijā ] v to be boiled in water. সিঝানো, সিজানো v. to boil in water. ☐ a. boiled in water.

সিঞ্চন [ siñcana ] n sprinkling; spraying; watering. সিঞ্চন করা v. to sprinkle; to spray; to water.

সিঞ্চিত [ siñcita ] a sprinkled; sprayed; soaked by sprinkling or spraying; watered. fem. সিঞ্চিতা ।

সিটকানো [ siṭakānō ] v to turn up or contract in ab horrence, disgust, contempt etc. (নাক সিটকানো).

সিটি [ siṭi ] n a whistling sound made by press ing two fingers on the tongue. সিটি দেওয়া v. to whistle.

সিত [ sita ] a white; bright, light; grey. ̃চন্দন n. white sandal, Santalum album. ̃পক্ষ n. a bright fortnight. সিতাংশু n. the moon. সিতি a. white; blue; black or dark. সিতিকন্ঠ n. a white-throated person or creature; Shiva (শিব); the peacock; the gallinule.

সিদ্ধ [ siddha ] a boiled; cooked by boiling; par boiled; boiled for sterilization or cleansing; (fig.) profusely sweating and utterly fatigued (as in heat or sultriness); accomplished, performed; realized, fulfilled, attained; successful; proficient, expert, skilled; having at tained divine grace through austere re ligious practice; endowed with or pos sessing occult power; proved, substan tiated; amenable to (যুক্তিসিদ্ধ). ☐ n. one of a class of demi-gods; an omniscient saint or man; boiled eatables. সিদ্ধ করা v. to boil; to cook by boiling, to par boil; to boil for sterilization or cleans ing; (fig.) to cause to sweat profusely and be utterly fatigued; to accomplish, to perform; to fulfil, to gratify; to make one proficient or expert (in). অর্ধসিদ্ধ,, (coll.) আধ-সিদ্ধ a. half-boiled. সিদ্ধ চাল parboiled rice. ̃কাম a. one who has re alized one's end, one whose desire has been fulfilled. ̃পীঠ n. a holy place where at least ter million immolations, one crore burnt-offerings and innumer able religious practices have taken place. ̃পুরুষ n. a man who has attained divine grace through austere religious practice. ̃মনোরথ same as সিদ্ধকাম । ̃হস্ত a. thoroughly proficient or expert or skilled.

সিদ্ধাই [ siddhāi ] n divine grace or occult power ob tained through austere religious prac tice.

সিদ্ধান্ত [ siddhānta ] n decision; conclusion; deduc tion; resolution; a Hindu astronomical treatise. সিদ্ধান্ত করা v. to decide; to con clude; to deduce; to resolve. সিদ্ধান্তে উপনীত হওয়া v. to come to a conclusion.

সিদ্ধান্ন [ siddhānna ] n parboiled rice; cooked rice.

সিদ্ধার্থ [ siddhārtha ] a one who has realized one's end. ☐ n. the name of Gautama Buddha.

সিদ্ধি [ siddhi ] n performance, accomplishment; realization, attainment; success; attain ment of proficiency or skill or knowl edge; attainment of divine grace; di vine grace attainable through austere religious practice; spiritual salvation; leaves and shoots of hemp, bhang. সিদ্ধি খাওয়া v. to chew and swallow bhang; to drink a beverage of pulped bhang. সিদ্ধি ঘোঁটা v. to stir pulped bhang in milk, co conut-milk etc. in order to make a bev erage. সিদ্ধির শরবত a beverage made by mixing pulped bhang with milk, coco nut-milk etc. ̃দ a. one who grants success or gratifies another's desire. ̃দাতা a. same as সিদ্ধিদn. Lord Ganesha (গণেশ). fem. a. সিদ্ধিদাত্রী । সিদ্ধিলাভ করা v. to succeed (in), to be come successful; to attain proficiency or skill or knowledge; to attain divine grace through austere religious prac tice. সিদ্ধেশ্বরী n. fem. a Hindu goddess.

সিন [ sina ] n a scene (of a drama); a painted scene put up on a stage; a scenery.

সিনা [ sinā ] n width of the chest; chest.

সিনেমা [ sinēmā ] n cinema, motion picture; a film; a cinema; a cinemahouse, a picture house, a picturepalace. সিনেমা দেখা v. to see a film; to go to pictures. সিনেমা-ভক্ত n. a film-fan. সিনেমা-শিল্পী n. a film-art ist. সিনেমা-স্টার n. a film-star.

সিন্দুক [ sinduka ] n a chest, a safe.

সিন্দূর [ sindūra ] n mercuric sulphide, vermilion; red lead. চীনা সিন্দূর vermilion. মেটে সিন্দূর red lead.

সিন্ধি [ sindhi ] a of Sindh; inhabiting or living in Sindh. ☐ n. a native of Sindh; the lan guage of Sindh.

সিন্ধিয়া [ sindhiẏā ] n the title of the rulers of Gwalior, Sindhia.

সিন্ধু [ sindhu ] n an ocean, a sea; the Indus (also সিন্ধুনদ); a province of Pakistan (usu সিন্ধুপ্রদেশ); an Indian musical mode. ̃ঘোটক n. the walrus.

সিপাহসলার [ sipāhasalāra ] n the commander-in chief.

সিপাহি [ sipāhi ] n a soldier; one holding the low est rank in the Indian army, an Indian private, a sepoy; an armed guard; a constable.

সির্কা [ sirkā ] n vinegar (produced by fermenting molasses etc.)

সিল1 [ sila1 ] n the seal.

সিল2 [ sila2 ] n a seal; affixation of a seal. সিল করা v. to put a seal (on), to set a seal (to), to seal ̃-করা a. sealed. ̃মোহর n. a seal containing a name or any other sign.

সিস [ sisa ] n lead; a stick of blacklead within a pencil.

সিসা [ sisā ] n lead.

সিসৃক্ষা [ sisṛkṣā ] n desire of creating.

সিসৃক্ষু [ sisṛkṣu ] a desirous of creating.

সীতা [ sītā ] n a furrow; Sita (সীতা) the heroine of the Ramayana. ̃পতি n. Rama, the husband of Sita. ̃ভোগ n. a kind of sweetmeat.

সীবন [ sībana ] n sewing; embroidery. সীবন করা v. to sew; (rare) to embroider. সীবন-শিল্প n. embroidery; (rare) art of sewing. সীবনী n. a needle; an awl; a perinium.

সীমন্ত [ sīmanta ] n the parting-line of hair of the head (esp. of a woman). সীমন্তিনী n. a woman whose husband is alive (esp. one who puts vermilion on the parting line of the hair of one's head); a woman. সীমন্তিনী-শাসন n. (facet.) gynocracy, petticoat government. সীমন্তোন্নয়ন n. a Hindu sacrament re ceived by a pregnant woman.

সীমা [ sīmā ] n a boundary, a border; a frontier; limit (ধৈর্যের সীমা); end, termination (দুঃখের সীমা নেই); jurisdiction or hold ing (জমির সীমা). সীমা অতিক্রম করা v. to go beyond the limit (of), to go too far; to transgress. সীমানা n. bounding-lines; bounds, boundary, periphery; limit; end, termination; jurisdiction or hold ing. সীমা নির্ণয় করা v. to mark off or de termine bounds (of), to demarcate, to demark, to delimit. সীমা নির্দেশ করা v. same as সীমা নির্ণয় করা । সীমান্ত n. a bounding-line, a border; a frontier. সীমান্ত-প্রদেশ n. a frontier province; fron tiers. সীমান্তবাণিজ্য n. the frontier trade. সীমান্তরক্ষী n. frontier guard, border guard. সীমান্তরক্ষী বাহিনী border security force. ̃-পরিসীমা n. end and measure. ̃বদ্ধ a. confined within or restricted to limits, limited; restricted. ̃রেখা n. bor der; borderline. ̃সন্ধি n. the meeting point of two boundary-lines (cp. a cor ner-stone). ̃স্তম্ভ n. a boundary-post, a boundary-pillar. ̃হীন a. limitless, un limited, boundless, endless; infinite.

সীমিত [ sīmita ] a limited. সীমিত সংঘ (comm.) a limited company.

সু1 [ su1 ] n an auspicious or beautiful or good person or thing.

সু2 [ su2 ] pfx denoting: auspicious or beauti ful, sweet, good, very, easy etc.

সুই, সুঁই [ sui, sum̐i ] n a needle, an awl.

সুছাঁদ [ suchān̐da ] a well-shaped.

সুঁদি [ sun̐di ] n the waterlily, the lotus.

সুকঠিন [ sukaṭhina ] a very difficult or hard or stiff or tough.

সুকন্ঠ [ sukanṭha ] a sweet-voiced, having a melodi ous voice. fem. সুকন্ঠী ।

সুকর [ sukara ] a capable of being done or con trived easily, easy, simple.

সুকানি [ sukāni ] n an oriental steersman or quar termaster of a steamer, seacunny.

সুকান্ত [ sukānta ] a handsome, beautiful, of beauti ful appearance.

সুকীর্তি [ sukīrti ] n wide or very valuable fame or renown.

সুকুমার [ sukumāra ] a very soft or tender; very young; very beautiful or graceful. fem. সুকুমারী । ̃কলা same as সুকুমার শিল্প । সুকুমার বৃত্তি n. tender or fine attribute; fine sensibility; artistic bent of mind. ̃মতি a. having a simple mind, inno cent as a child, of a simple turn of mind; pure in heart. সুকুমার শিল্প n. fine arts. ̃শিল্পী n. an artist; an artiste; a litterateur.

সুকৃত [ sukṛta ] a well-performed, well-done; well-built; virtuous; pious; doing good deeds. ☐ n. same as সুকৃতি । সুকৃতি n. a good act or deed; virtue, piety; reli gious practices; good, weal,, welfare; fortune, good luck. সুকৃতী same as সুকৃত্

সুকৃত্ [ sukṛt ] a observant of religious rules and prescriptions; virtuous, pious; fortu nate.

সুকেশ [ sukēśa ] a having beautiful and luxuriant hair. fem. সুকেশা, সুকেশী, (loos.) সুকেশিনী ।

সুকোমল [ sukōmala ] a very soft or tender.

সুকৌশলী [ sukauśalī ] a very tricky or strategic or in genious or skilful or artistic.

সুকৌশলে [ sukauśalē ] adv by means of a nice trick or stratagem; by means of a fine artifice or device; very ingeniously or artisti cally; tactfully.

সুখ [ sukha ] n ease, comfort; contentment; happi ness, joy; bliss. সুখে থাকতে ভূতে কিলায় (fig.) the folly of leaving a comfortable and peaceful situation for a troubled one; act of inviting unnecessary troubles. সুখের পায়রা (fig.) a person of happy-go-lucky temperament; a fair weather friend. ̃কর, ̃জনক, ̃দু, ̃দায়ক a. easeful, comfortable; giving content ment or pleasure or happiness or joy; happy, joyful, delightful, pleasant; blissful. ̃দা, ̃দায়িকা । ̃দুঃখ fem. n. weal and woe, joy and sorrow, happiness and misery. ̃বিধান করা v. to provide for ease and comfort or for happiness. ̃বোধ same as সুখানুভব । ̃ভাগী a. partaking of or sharing another's joy or happiness. fem. ̃ভাগিনী । সুখভোগ করা v. to enjoy ease and comfort; to enjoy happiness or joy; to enjoy bliss. ̃ভোগী a. enjoying ease and comfort; enjoying happiness of joy; enjoying bliss and comfort; full of happiness or joy, happy, joyful; pleasant; blissful. ̃ময় a. full of ease and happiness. ̃রবি n. joy or happiness identified with the sun, the sun of joy or happiness. ̃শয়ন, ̃শয্যা n. a comfort able bed, (cp.) a bed of down or of roses; a bed of pleasure. ̃শান্তি n. happi ness and peace. ̃শ্রাব্য a. pleasant to hear; melodious and sweet or agreeable or pleasing to the ear. ̃সংবাদ n. (a piece of) happy news. ̃সম্পদ n. happiness and riches, milk and honey. ̃সূর্য same as সুখরবি । ̃স্পর্শ a. pleasant to the touch. ̃স্বাচ্ছন্দ্য n. happiness and ease, happi ness and affluence, milk and honey. ̃স্বপ্ন n. a happy or pleasant dream. ̃স্মৃতি n. happy memory or recollection. সুখেস্বাচ্ছন্দ্যে adv. in comfort and happi ness.

সুখতলা [ sukhatalā ] n a piece of soft leather placed inside a shoe, insole (of leather.)

সুখবর [ sukhabara ] n good news; happy news.

সুখাদ্য [ sukhādya ] n tasteful and nutritious food, de licious food, a delicacy.

সুখানুভব, সুখানুভুতি [ sukhānubhaba, sukhānubhuti ] n feeling of comfort or happiness. সুখানুভব করা v. to feel comfortable or happy.

সুখন্বেষণ [ sukhanbēṣaṇa ] n search or quest for comfort or happiness, an endeavour to be com fortable or happy.

সুখান্বেষী [ sukhānbēṣī ] a searching for or seeking com fort or happiness.

সুখাসন [ sukhāsana ] n a comfortable or pleasant seat.

সুখাসীন [ sukhāsīna ] a comfortably seated, seated at ease, fem. সুখাসীনা ।

সুখী [ sukhī ] a happy; glad; comfortable; content; satisfied; enjoying milk and honey; given to luxury, luxurious; blessed.

সুখে [ sukhē ] adv with ease, comfortably; con tentedly; happily; gladly; in bliss.

সুখৈশ্বর্য [ sukhaiśbarya ] n happiness and riches.

সুখোত্পাদন [ sukhōtpādana ] n production of happiness.

সুখোদয় [ sukhōdaẏa ] n the dawn or dawning of happi ness of affluence.

সুখ্যাতি [ sukhyāti ] n good reputation; fame; praise. সুখ্যাতি করা v. to praise.

সুগঠন [ sugaṭhana ] a well-shaped; fine-built; strong built, ☐ n. good or fine shape.

সুগঠিত [ sugaṭhita ] a well-shaped; fine-built; strong built; well-formed; well-constructed; well-organized.

সুগত [ sugata ] a having an excellent or majestic gait. ☐ n. an appellation of Gautama Buddha.

সুগন্ধ [ sugandha ] n a sweet smell or fragrance or aroma. ☐ a. sweet-smelling, fragrant, aromatic. ̃পুর্ণ, ̃ময় a. full of sweet smell, sweet-smelling, fragrant, aro matic. সুগন্ধিn. any substance made or used for the sake of its smell, a per fume; spinel. ☐ a. same as সুগন্ধ (a.)

সুগভীর [ sugabhīra ] a very deep; profound.

সুগম [ sugama ] a easy to go over or traverse, eas ily accessible (সুগম পথ); easily obtain able; easy to learn or understand (সুগম সংগীত). ̃তা n. easy accessibility; easy obtainability; easy understandability.

সুগৃহীতনামা [ sugṛhītanāmā ] a bearing a name the very ut terance of which adds to one's piety.

সুগোল [ sugōla ] n perfectly round; beautifully round or rotund; plump.

সুগ্রাহিতা [ sugrāhitā ] n sensitiveness.

সুগ্রাহী [ sugrāhī ] a sensitive (সুগ্রাহী কাগজ).

সুচ [ suca ] n a needle; an awl.

সুচতুর [ sucatura ] a very cunning or sly; very clever or adroit. fem. সুচতুরা ।

সুচরিত, সুচরিত্র [ sucarita, sucaritra ] n good character. ☐ a. good-charactered. fem. সুচরিতা, সুচরিত্রা । সুচরিতেষু to you or him of good charac ter (a form of polite address in a letter) fem. সুচরিতাসু ।

সুচারু [ sucāru ] a very beautiful; very neat. রূপে adv. beautifully, nicely; perfectly.

সুচিক্কণ [ sucikkaṇa ] a very smooth and glossy.

সুচিত্রিত [ sucitrita ] a well-painted; well-decorated; well-described; nicely delineated.

সুচিন্তা [ sucintā ] n a good or pious or high thought; pious or high thinking.

সুচিন্তিত [ sucintita ] a carefully or judiciously con sidered, well-thought; well-thought out, well-planned, well-devised. সুচিন্তিত পরিকল্পনা a well-thought-out plan.

সুচির [ sucira ] a very or too long, lasting for a long time ('সুচির শর্বরী'). ☐ n. a very long time. ̃কালে adv. in a very long time.

সুচেতা [ sucētā ] a of a cheerful temperament, merry; happy and contented; careful, cautious.

সুছাঁদ [ suchān̐da ] a well-shaped; artistically shaped; having an artistic style.

সুজন [ sujana ] n a good or honest or pious man, a good soul.

সুজলা [ sujalā ] a. fem full of profuse or delicious water; well-innundated by rivers full of profuse or delicious water.

সুজাত [ sujāta ] a well-born, nobly born; legiti mately born. fem. সুজাতা ।

সুজি [ suji ] n a coarse flour of wheat, (cp.) fa rina.

সুট1 [ suṭa1 ] n a suit (এক সুট পোশাক বা গয়না); a suit of European clothes. সুট পরা v. to put on a suit or a European dress. ̃কেস n. a suitcase. সুট-পরা a. wearing a suit; clothed in European dress.

সুঠাম [ suṭhāma ] a well-shaped, shapely; having a well-shaped body; having an artistic pose or style; beautiful.

সুড়সুড় [ suḍ়suḍ় ] int denoting: a tickling or titillat ing sensation. সুড়সুড় করা v. to tickle. সুড়সুড়ি n. a tickle; titillation. সুড়সুড়ি দেওয়া v. to tickle, to titillate.

সুডৌল [ suḍaula ] a well-shaped, shapely.

সুত [ suta ] n a son. ̃নির্বিশেষে adv. making no difference between a son and others, like a son.

সুতনু [ sutanu ] a graceful, handsome, beautiful, well-shaped. ☐ n. well-shaped or beau tiful body. সুতনুকা a. & n. fem. of সুতনু ।

সুতন্বী [ sutanbī ] n. fem a woman possessing a beautifully slim body.

সুতপা [ sutapā ] n an ascetic.

সুতপ্ত [ sutapta ] a very hot or warm.

সুতরাং [ sutarā ] con. & adv consequently, there fore, so, hence.

সুতলি [ sutali ] n a very thin thread or string; fibre of yarn; a wrapper of thin (cotton) thread.

সুতহিবুক [ sutahibuka ] n (astrol.) a conjuction of stars and planets considered very auspicious for marriage.

সুতা [ sutā ] n. fem a daughter.

সুতার [ sutāra ] a having a delicious taste. ☐ n. a delicious taste.

সুতি [ suti ] a made of cotton thread or yarn. ̃বস্ত্র n. cotton fabric; cotton textile; cloth made of cotton.

সুতো [ sutō ] n thread; yarn; cotton-thread; a measure of length (= ¼ inch).

সুদ [ suda ] n interest of loan, use, usury. সুদ হওয়া v. to accrue interest. সুদ কষা v. to find out or calculate interest. সুদে খাটানো v. to lay out or invest on interest. সুদে ধার দেওয়া to lend on interest. সুদের সুদ, চক্রবৃদ্ধি সুদ compound interest. ̃খোর a. living on usury, usurious. ☐ n. a usurer (fem. a usuress.) ̃সমেত with interest.

সুদক্ষ [ sudakṣa ] a very skilful or deft or proficient.

সুদর্শন [ sudarśana ] a good-looking, handsome; pleas ing to the eye, lovely. ☐ n. (myth.) the discus or quoit of Vishnu (বিষ্ণু) or Krishna (কৃষ্ণ), used to be hurled at en emies (also সুদর্শনচক্র). fem. a. সুদর্শনা ।

সুদি [ sudi ] a relating to usury, usurious. ̃কারবার n. usury.

সুদিন [ sudina ] n a good or favourable day; a time of prosperity, good times; (astrol.) an auspicious day or time.

সুদীর্ঘ [ sudīrgha ] a very long; very long-continuing; very lengthy.

সুদুস্তর [ sudustara ] a very difficult to cross over.

সুদূর [ sudūra ] a far-off, very far or remote. সুদূর ব্যবধান very great distance, a far cry. ̃পরাহত a. hardly possible, likely once in a blue moon; foredoomed to fail ure.

সুদৃঢ় [ sudṛḍh় ] a very firm or strong; very steady; absolutely unwavering.

সুদৃশ্য [ sudṛśya ] a pleasing to the eye, lively, beau tiful.

সুদ্ধ [ suddha ] adv. & prep together with, including (সবসুদ্ধ); even (রেসে তার বাড়িখানা সুদ্ধ গেছে).

সুধন্বা [ sudhanbā ] a proficient in archery. ☐ n. a great archer.

সুধা1 [ sudhā1 ] n nectar, ambrosia; moonlight; lime. সুধা ঢালা v. to pour nectar; (fig.) to sweeten, to please, to flatter, to con sole. সুধাংশু, ̃কর n. the moon. ̃ধবল a. white as moonlight. ̃ধবলিত a. treated with a lime-wash, whitewashed. ̃পাত্র n. a container or receptacle of nectar; a cup or goblet for drinking nectar, an ambrosial cup. ̃বর্ষণ বা ̃বৃষ্টি করা v. to shower or rain or sprinkle nectar; (of the moon) to scatter moonlight; (fig.) to please, to flatter, to console. ̃বর্ষী a. showering nectar; (fig.) pleasing or flattering or consoling. ̃ভান্ড same as ̃পাত্র । ̃ময় a. full of nectar; ambrosial, nectared; (fig.) very sweet or pleasing or flattering or consoling; (fig.— of a person) very well-behaved and charm ing. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃মাখা a. filled with or soaked in nectar, nectarine; delicious; very sweet. ̃সমুদ্র, ̃সিন্ধু n. (myth.) the sea of nectar, the ambrosial sea. ̃সিক্ত a. soaked with nectar; (fig.) very sweet or pleasant.

সুধী [ sudhī ] n a learned or erudite man; a wise man. ☐ a. wise or judicious; learned, erudite.

সুধীর [ sudhīra ] a calm and composed, calm and collected; unperturbed, firm.

সুনজর [ sunajara ] n good looks, good or kindly look; favourable look, favour. সুনজরে থাকা v. to be in the good books (of).

সুনাম [ sunāma ] n good reputation, renown, fame; goodwill.

সুনিদ্রা [ sunidrā ] n good or sound or peaceful sleep.

সুনিপুণ [ sunipuṇa ] a very skilful or adroit; highly ef ficient or competent.

সুনিবিড় [ sunibiḍ় ] a very deep, very dense or thick; very close or intimate (সুনিবিড় বন্ধুতা).

সুনিয়ন্ত্রিত [ suniẏantrita ] a well-controlled; well-gov erned; well-managed; well-regulated or well-restrained.

সুনিয়ম [ suniẏama ] n a good rule or law or principle; good management.

সুনির্দিষ্ট [ sunirdiṣṭa ] a clearly or categorically or nicely defined or fixed.

সুনির্ধারিত [ sunirdhārita ] a firmly or categorically fixed or defined; well-defined.

সুনির্মল [ sunirmala ] a perfectly pure, immaculate; perfectly clear; pellucid, perfectly fresh.

সুনিশ্চয়, সুনিশ্চিত [ suniścaẏa, suniścita ] a thoroughly certain or positive or sure or convincing; thor oughly assured or convinced. ☐ adv. certainly, positively, surely; convinc ingly; assuredly. সুনিশ্চিতভাবে same as সুনিশ্চিত (adv.).

সুনীতি [ sunīti ] n a good or excellent principle; good morals.

সুনীল [ sunīla ] a deep or dark blue; perfectly or flawlessly blue.

সুনেত্রা [ sunētrā ] a (fem.) one with beautiful eyes.

সুন্দ-উপসুন্দ [ sunda-upasunda ] n. pl the two mythological demon brothers. সুন্দ-উপসুন্দের লড়াই (fig.) a relentless encounter, when Greek meets Greek.

সুন্দর [ sundara ] a beautiful, fine, nice, pretty; pleasant, lovely; goodlooking, hand some, fair; graceful, elegant; sweet (সুন্দর গান). সুন্দর করা v. to beautify, to embellish; to improve (হস্তাক্ষর সুন্দর করা)

সুন্দরী1 [ sundarī1 ] a. fem of সুন্দরn. a beautiful woman or girl.

সুন্দরী2 [ sundarī2 ] n a kind of timber-tree grown in Sundarbans or its timber, Heritiera sundari, sundri.

সুন্নত [ sunnata ] n circumcision. সুন্নত করা v. to cir cumcise.

সুন্নি [ sunni ] n a Muslim community (famous for its orthodoxy); a member of this com munity, a Sunni, a Sonnite, a Sunnite.

সুপ [ supa ] n soup.

সুপক্ [ supak ] a thoroughly boiled; fully ripe; (facet.) well-experienced; (sarcas.) in veterately habituated or addicted; (sarcas.) grossly precocious.

সুপন্ডিত [ supanḍita ] a well-versed; profoundly learned or erudite; well-educated.

সুপথ, সুপন্থা [ supatha, supanthā ] n a good road; an honest or virtuous or conducive course or path or way or means.

সুপথ্য [ supathya ] n good or wholesome or hygienic food or diet.

সুপরামর্শ [ suparāmarśa ] n good advice or counsel.

সুপরিচিত [ suparicita ] a well-known; widely known; famous.

সুপরিচালিত [ suparicālita ] a well-directed, well-managed.

সুপরিজ্ঞগত [ suparijñagata ] a well-known; widely known.

সুপর্ণ [ suparṇa ] n the fowl; the chicken; Garuda, the mythical prince of birds.

সুপাচ্য [ supācya ] a easily digestible.

সুপাত্র [ supātra ] n a good or worthy or deserving or desirable person or claimant or bridegroom or match. fem. সুপাত্রী n. fem. a good or worthy or deserving or desirable female claimant or bride; an excellent bride.

সুপারি [ supāri ] n areca-nut, betel-nut; its tree, the Areca.

সুপারিশ [ supāriśa ] n recommendation. সুপারিশ করা v. to recommend. সুপারিশ-পত্র n. a letter of recommendation, a recommenda tion. সুপারিশি a. recommending, recom mendatory.

সুপুত্র [ suputra ] n a good or excellent or worthy so fem. সুপুত্রী a good or excellent or worthy daughter.

সুপুরুষ [ supuruṣa ] n a handsome or well-built man. ☐ a. handsome or well-built.

সুপুষ্ট [ supuṣṭa ] a well-nourished, well-developed; plumb; adiposed.

সুপেয় [ supēẏa ] n a good drink. ☐ a. good for drinking; good as a drink.

সুপ্ত [ supta ] a sleeping, asleep; (fig.) dormant; (fig.) latent; fem. সুপ্তা । সুপ্ত আগ্নেয়গিরি a dormant volcano. সুপ্তি n. sleep; (fig.) dormancy; (fig.) latency. সুপ্তোত্থিত a. risen from sleep, awake, awakened.

সুপ্রতিষ্ঠ, সুপ্রতিষ্ঠিত [ supratiṣṭha, supratiṣṭhita ] a well-established, well-founded; firmly settled down; well-reputed, very famous; (mech.) stable.

সুপ্রভাত [ suprabhāta ] n a fine morning; auspicious morning; (fig.) the dawn or dawning of fortune. ☐ int. good morning.

সুপ্রযুক্ত [ suprayukta ] a well-applied; very appropri ately used.

সুপ্রয়োগ [ supraẏōga ] n proper application, appropri ate use, good or profitable utilization.

সুপ্রশস্ত [ supraśasta ] a very wide; very suitable or auspicious or broad.

সুপ্রসন্ন [ suprasanna ] a highly pleased or satisfied; ex tremely favourable or propitious; gra cious or kind. অদৃষ্ট সুপ্রসন্ন in good luck, stars in the ascendant.

সুপ্রসব [ suprasaba ] n safe or smooth delivery (of a baby).

সুপ্রসিদ্ধ [ suprasiddha ] a celebrated, renowned, illustri ous.

সুপ্রাপ্য [ suprāpya ] n easily available.

সুফল [ suphala ] n good effect or result. ̃দায়ক, ̃প্রসূ a. yielding good result, producing good effect.

সুফলা [ suphalā ] a. fem yielding abundant fruits, abundantly or richly fructiferous or frugiferous; highly productive or fer tile.

সুফি [ suphi ] n a Mohammedan community be lieving in pantheistic mysticism; a member of this community.

সুবক্তা [ subaktā ] n a good speaker.

সুবচন [ subacana ] n salutary words or counsel; a good or wise saying; a maxim, an ad age; sweet words; an epigram.

সুবদন [ subadana ] a having a beautiful or pretty face, fair-faced. fem. সুবদনা, (loos.) সুবদনী ।

সুবন্ত [ subanta ] a (Sans. gr.—of words) suffixed with or capable of being suffixed with case-endings. ̃প্রকরণ n. the chapter on case-endings; declension.

সুবন্দোবস্ত [ subandōbasta ] n good management or ar rangement.

সুবর্ণ [ subarṇa ] n gold; a gold coin; (loos.) a mohur (মোহর). ☐ a. golden-coloured, golden. ̃খচিত a. studded or set or inlaid with gold; (loos.) gold-centred (সুবর্ণখচিত পদক). ̃জয়ন্তী see জয়ন্তী । ̃পদক n. a gold-medal. সুবর্ণপদকপ্রাপ্ত ব্যাক্তি a. gold medalist. ̃প্রতিমা same as স্বর্ণপ্রতিমা । ̃বণিক n. a Hindu community originally trading in gold and carrying on banking business; a member of this community. ̃সুযোগ n. a golden opportunity.

সুবহ [ subaha ] a easily or conveniently carried, portable. ̃তা n. portability.

সুবা [ subā ] n a province in Moghul India, a subah.

সুবাদ [ subāda ] n relation, connection. এই সুবাদে thus related or connected; owing to this; in this connection.

সুবাদার [ subādāra ] n the governor of a subah, an In dian army officer holding a rank equivalent to that of a captain, a subahdar, a subadar. সুবাদারি n. subahadary, subahdarship.

সুবাস [ subāsa ] n a sweet smell or odour; fra grance; aroma; perfume. সুবাসিত a. per fumed, scented. সুবাসিত করা v. to per fume, to scent. সুবাসিত তেল scented or perfumed oil.

সুবিখ্যাত [ subikhyāta ] a very famous, renowned; well reputed.

সুবিচার [ subicāra ] n good or correct or impartial or wise judgment; justice, equity. সুবিচার করা v. to judge rightly or impartially or wisely; to mete out justice (to). সুবিচারক n. a good or impartial or wise judge.

সুবিজ্ঞাত [ subijñāta ] a well-known; reputed; famous.

সুবিদিত [ subidita ] a well-known; well-informed, au fait.

সুবিধা [ subidhā ] n an excellent or favourable or ad vantageous means or circumstance; an advantage; an opportunity; conve nience. সুবিধা নেওয়া v. to avail oneself of an opportunity or advantage; to take advantage of, ̃জনক a. advantageous; opportune; convenient. ̃প্রাপ্ত a. placed in an advantageous position; put to an advantage; having got an opportunity. ̃বাদ n. opportunism. ̃বাদী n. an op portunist. ☐ a. opportunist. ̃ভোগী a. enjoying special privilege; privileged. ̃মতো adv. conveniently; at one's con venience. সুবিধা-সুযোগ n. convenience and opportunity.

সুবিধি [ subidhi ] n a good law or rule; (rare) a good remedy.

সুবিন্দু [ subindu ] n the zenith.

সুবিন্যস্ত [ subinyasta ] a well-arranged; well-arrayed; orderly; nicely laid out or displayed.

সুবিপুল, সুবিশাল [ subipula, subiśāla ] a very big or large, vast, gigantic, huge; immense.

সুবিমল [ subimala ] a wholly free from dirt or impu rity; pure or faultless, immaculate; very clear.

সুবিস্তীর্ণ, সুবিস্তৃত [ subistīrṇa, subistṛta ] a well-spread; very ex tensive; vast; far-flung.

সুবুদ্ধি [ subuddhi ] a guided by or having good thoughts or inclinations or sense or discretion, sensible; conscientious; prudent. ☐ n. good thoughts or inclina tion or sense or discretion; conscien tiousness; prudence.

সুবৃষ্টি [ subṛṣṭi ] n good rain (that is, neither exces sive nor scanty rain).

সুবেদী [ subēdī ] a sensitive.

সুবেশ [ subēśa ] n a fine dress; neatness of dress or dressing. ☐ a. well-dressed.

সুবোধ [ subōdha ] a same as সুবুদ্ধি (a.)

সুবোধ্য [ subōdhya ] a easily understood, lucid; easily intelligible or comprehensible.

সুব্যক্ত [ subyakta ] a clearly expressed; perfectly manifest.

সুব্যবস্হা [ subyabashā ] n good arrangement or manage ment; good settlement; good provision. ̃যুক্ত a. having good arrangement, with good arrangement.

সুব্রত [ subrata ] a one with a good vow; one who observes a vow religiously.

সুভক্ষ্য [ subhakṣya ] a good to eat; (of food) pleasing to the palate, tasteful, fit for eating.

সুভগ [ subhaga ] a fortunate; happy.

সুভদ্র [ subhadra ] a very well-mannered.

সুভাষ [ subhāṣa ] a one who speaks pleasantly. fem. সুভাষিণী ।

সুভাষিত [ subhāṣita ] a quite nicely or intelligibly or lucidly spoken. ☐ n. same as সুবচন ।

সুভিক্ষ [ subhikṣa ] a full of plentiful food.

সুমধুর [ sumadhura ] a very sweet or delicious; very melodious or dulcet; very pleasant.

সুমধ্যমা [ sumadhyamā ] a. fem having a delicately slen der waist.

সুমনা [ sumanā ] a wise; learned; large-hearted.

সুমন্ত্রণা [ sumantraṇā ] n good counsel or advice.

সুমন্দ [ sumanda ] a sweet and slow (সুমন্দ গতি); sweetly and mildly blowing (সুমন্দ বায়ু).

সুমহান [ sumahāna ] a very great and noble; very magnificent; high-minded.

সুমীমাংসা [ sumīmāṃsā ] n a good or wise or correct or happy decision or settlement.

সুমীমাংসিত [ sumīmāṃsita ] a nicely or wisely or correctly or happily decided or settled.

সুমেধা [ sumēdhā ] a highly talented or intelligent.

সুমেরু [ sumēru ] n a mythological mountain; the North Pole. ̃প্রভা n. Aurora Borealis. ̃বৃত্ত n. the Arctic Circle.

সুযুক্তি [ suyukti ] n good counsel and advice; good reasoning or argument.

সুযোগ [ suyōga ] n a favourable or convenient time, an opportunity; a chance. সুযোগের প্রতীক্ষা করা v. to bide one's opportunity or time. ̃সন্ধানী a. seeking an opportu nity; opportunist. ☐ n. an opportunist.

সুযোগ্য [ suyōgya ] a quite or very worthy or compe tent or deserving.

সুয়ো [ suẏō ] a. fem fortunate; dearly loved by one's husband.

সুর1 [ sura1 ] n voice; (mus.) tone, note, pitch, a strain, key. সুর করা v. to tune (as a mu sical instrument); to tune up; to set to music (গানে সুর করা); (often dero.) to modulate voice as in singing (সুর করে পড়া). সুর দেওয়া v. to set to music. সুর বদলানো v. to change the tune of (a mu sical instrument); to pass to another tune or pitch in singing; (fig.) to change one's tune, to sing to another tune; (fig.) to retract one's word. সুর বাঁধা v. to tune up; to adjust the strings etc. (of a musical instrument) to the right pitch. সুর ভাঁজা v. to hum a note or strain or tune. ̃জ্ঞান, ̃বোধ n. ability to appreciate musical pitch. ̃বোধহীন a. tonedeaf. ̃বাহার n. a stringed musical instrument akin to the vina (বীণা). ̃শিল্পী n. versed in the art of music; an artiste. ̃স্রষ্টা n. a composer.

সুর2 [ sura2 ] n a god, a deity; the sun. ̃কন্যা n. a daughter of a god; a celestial female. ̃গুরু n. Brihaspati (বৃহস্পতি) the precep tor of gods. ̃ধুনি, ̃নদী n. the Ganges as flowing in heaven under the name of মন্দাকিনী । ̃পতি same as সুরেন্দ্র । ̃পুর, ̃পুরী, ̃লোক n. the abode of gods. ̃বালা same as সুরকন্যা । ̃রিপু n. the en emy of gods; the demon. ̃সুন্দরী same as সুরাঙ্গনা ।

সুরকি [ suraki ] n brick-dust.

সুরক্ষিত [ surakṣita ] a well-protected, well-guarded; well defended; well-preserved. fem. সুরক্ষিতা ।

সুরঙ্গ, সুড়ঙ্গ [ suraṅga, suḍ়ṅga ] n a tunnel; a hole (as one made into a house by a burglar).

সুরত1 [ surata1 ] n sexual intercourse. সুরতি same as সুরত ।

সুরত2 [ surata2 ] n appearance, form, shape; a means, an expedient. ̃হাল n. circum stance; condition; (law) a deposition; (pop.) an on-the-spot investigation.

সুরব [ suraba ] n a sweet or melodious noise or note or voice.

সুরবল্লী [ suraballī ] n an astringent herb.

সুরভি1 [ surabhi1 ] n the name of the celestial wish ing cow.

সুরভি2 [ surabhi2 ] n a sweet-smell, fragrance; an aroma; any substance made or used for the sake of its smell; a perfume. ☐ a. sweet-smelling, fragrant, armoatic; perfumed.

সুরম্য [ suramya ] a very pleasant or beautiful or magnificent (সুরম্য স্হান বা প্রসাদ).

সুরসিক [ surasika ] a highly endowed with apprecia tive power; very witty; very humorous or jocose.

সুরা [ surā ] n wine; alcohol; spirits. ̃পাত্র n. a decanter; a wine cup, a wine-glass. সুরা পান করা v. to drink wine, to drink; to tipple; to booze. ̃পানাভ্যাস n. drinking habit ̃পানোম্মত্ত a. Sottish, besotted; drunk; drunken, boozed up, the worse for liquor. ̃পানোম্মত্ততা n. sottishness, besottedness, drunkenness. ̃পায়ী a. addicted to drinking, tipsy, bacchant; boozy. ☐ n. a drunkard, a bacchant; a tippler. ̃রঞ্জিত a. (of eyes) reddened on account of drinking. ̃সার n. alcohol. নির্জল সুরাসার absolute or pure alcohol. বিশুদ্ধ বা শোভিত সুরাসার rectified spirit.

সুরাঙ্গনা [ surāṅganā ] n a heavenly courtesan.

সুরাসুর [ surāsura ] n. pl gods and demons.

সুরাহা [ surāhā ] n solution (সমস্যার সুরাহা); a good or adequate remedy (বিপদের সুরাহা); good arrangement or provision; an op portunity. সুরাহা করা v. to solve; to rem edy; to make good arrangement or pro vision for; to provide for; to devise a good expedient or means.

সুরুচি [ suruci ] n good or refined taste, fine taste. ̃সম্পন্ন a. of refined taste or culture, of fine taste.

সুরূপ [ surūpa ] a handsome, beautiful; good-look ing. fem. সুরূপা ।

সুরেন্দ্র [ surēndra ] n Indra (ইন্দ্র) the king of gods.

সুরেলা [ surēlā ] a melodious, dulcet, musical.

সুরেশ্বর [ surēśbara ] n the lord of gods; Shiva (শিব) or Indra (ইন্দ্র). সুরেশ্বরী n. fem. Goddess Durga (দুর্গা) or Goddess Ganges (গঙ্গা).

সুর্তি1 [ surti1 ] n a lottery; a raffle. ̃খেলা v. to play at lottery; to have a game of lottery; to cast lots.

সুর্তি2 [ surti2 ] n a preparation of powdered to bacco taken with betal-leaves.

সুর্মা [ surmā ] n sulphate of antimony used as collyrium, kohl.

সুলক্ষণ [ sulakṣaṇa ] a bearing good or auspicious marks on one's person; having good or auspicious signs (সুলক্ষণ কাল). ☐ n. a good or auspicious mark or sign. fem. a. সুলক্ষণা । সুলক্ষণাক্রান্ত a. same as সুলক্ষণ (a.).

সুলতান [ sulatāna ] n a Muslim ruler, a sultan. fem. সুলতানা a sultana, a sultaness. সুলতানি n. sultanate ☐ a. sultanic.

সুলভ, সুলভ্য [ sulabha, sulabhya ] a easily obtainable or avail able; cheap. সুলভে adv. cheaply.

সুললিত [ sulalita ] a delicately soft or flexible; very pleasant or sweet or melodious or dul cet or musical.

সুলিখিত [ sulikhita ] a well-written; pleasant to read, perspicuous.

সুলুক [ suluka ] n a hole; a clue; secrets; (loos.) a weak point, a fault. ̃সন্ধান n. secrets; faults; clues; weak points.

সুলুপ [ sulupa ] n a light boat, a sloop; a sloop-of war.

সুলেখক [ sulēkhaka ] n a good writer or author, a writer remarkable for perspicuity. fem. সুলেখিকা ।

সুলোচন [ sulōcana ] a having beautiful or fine eyes. fem. সুলোচনা ।

সুশাসক [ suśāsaka ] n a good or wise ruler.

সুশাসন [ suśāsana ] n good or wise government or rule.

সুশাসিত [ suśāsita ] a well-governed, wisely gov erned or ruled; well-controlled; well restrained; well-disciplined.

সুশিক্ষা [ suśikṣā ] n good or salutary education or training or advice.

সুশিক্ষিত [ suśikṣita ] a well-educated; well-trained; well-advised.

সুশীতল [ suśītala ] a very cool; very cold; very pleasant and cool.

সুশীল [ suśīla ] a good-natured; well-behaved; having a good character; gentle. fem. সুশীলা ।

সুশৃঙ্খল [ suśṛṅkhala ] a arranged or managed or con trolled in an orderly fashion; orderly. ̃ভাবে adv. in good order, in an orderly manner. সুশৃঙ্খলা n. orderly arrangement or management or control; orderliness, order.

সুশোভন [ suśōbhana ] a very beautiful or well-deco rated or well-bedecked.

সুশোভিত [ suśōbhita ] a very beautifully decorated or adorned or bedecked.

সুশ্রাব্য [ suśrābya ] a pleasing to the ear; sweet; me lodious.

সুশ্রী [ suśrī ] a of beautiful appearance, handsome, beautiful, comely, pretty.

সুষনি, সুসনি [ suṣani, susani ] n an edible aquatic spinach.

সুষম [ suṣama ] a well-proportioned; well-bal anced, balanced; beautiful. সুষম খাদ্য balanced diet.

সুষমা [ suṣamā ] n. fem sweet grace or beauty; any pleasing quality.

সুষুপ্ত [ suṣupta ] a sleeping soundly, fast asleep.

সুষুপ্তি [ suṣupti ] n sound sleep.

সুষুম্না [ suṣumnā ] n (Hindu med.) the middle one of the three arteries that pulsate at the wrist. সুষুম্না কান্ড n. the spinal cord.

সুষ্ঠু [ suṣṭhu ] a very nice; immaculate; smooth (সুষ্ঠু কাজ)

সুসংবাদ [ susambāda ] n a good news.

সুসংস্কৃত [ susaṃskṛta ] a thoroughly repaired or recti fied; well-refined; well-arranged; well dressed; put on or worn in an orderly fashion; very refined and civil or po lite.

সুসংহত [ susaṃhata ] a well-integrated; well-as sembled; compact.

সুসজ্জ, সুসজ্জিত [ susajja, susajjita ] a well-dressed, well equipped; well-decorated; well-fur nished (সুসজ্জিত গৃহ).

সুসন্তান [ susantāna ] n a worthy or good child.

সুসভ্য [ susabhya ] a adequately or greatly civilized or refined.

সুসময় [ susamaẏa ] n favourable or prosperous times, good days; a favourable or suitable moment.

সুসমাচার [ susamācāra ] n a good news; (Christ.) Gospel (মথিলিখিত সুসমাচার = the Gospel of St. Matthews.)

সুসম্পন্ন [ susampanna ] a well-performed, well-ex ecuted. সুসম্পন্ন করা v. to perform or ex ecute nicely or thoroughly.

সুসহ [ susaha ] a easy to bear or endure, tolerable.

সুসাধ্য [ susādhya ] a easy to do or perform or execute or accomplish.

সুসার [ susāra ] n abundance, plenty; sufficiency, financial ease; ease.

সুস্হ [ susha ] a sound of body, hale, healthy, free from disease (সুস্হ); in normal state, unperturbed, untroubled, calm, peace ful (সুস্হ মন, সুস্হ জীবন). সুস্হ করা v. to bring round; to cure; to bring to the normal state. সুস্হ হওয়া v. to come round; to recover; to get back to the normal state. ̃দেহ, ̃দেহী a. sound of body, healthy, hale. ̃চিত্ত a. enjoying mental peace; sane; possessing mental equipoise. ̃তা n. soundness of body, healthiness; freedom from disease. সুস্হ শরীরে adv. in sound or good health, healthily.

সুস্হিত [ sushita ] a well-off; well-conditioned; well-placed or well-established (in life); (mech.) stable; enjoying mental equilibrium. সুস্হিতি n. equilibrium.

সুস্হির [ sushira ] a perfectly calm or composed; perfectly brought round; fully soothed; very steady; firmly settled or fixed or ascertained.

সুস্পষ্ট [ suspaṣṭa ] a very clear, evident, explicit; thoroughly exposed or revealed, mani fest; quite distinct. ̃ভাবে adv. very clearly; in unmistakable terms.

সুস্বন [ susbana ] n a sweet sound or note or melody.

সুস্বপ্ন [ susbapna ] n a happy dream, a pleasant dream.

সুস্বর [ susbara ] n a sweet voice. ☐ a. sweet-voiced; melodious.

সুস্বাদ [ susbāda ] n a pleasant or delicious taste (of food). ☐ a. very tasteful, delicious. সুস্বাদু a. same as সুস্বাদ (a.).

সুহাস [ suhāsa ] a pleasantly or charmingly smil ing. fem. সুহাসিনী ।

সুহৃদ, সুহৃত্ [ suhṛda, suhṛt ] n a friend; an ally; a well wisher.

সুহৃদ্বর [ suhṛdbara ] n an excellent friend or ally or well-wisher.

সূক্ত [ sūkta ] n any on of the complete Vedic in cantations or verses or hymns or psalms; a wise or salutary saying, an apopthegm. সূক্তি n. a wise or salutary saying, an apopthegm.

সূক্ষ্ণ [ sūkṣṇa ] a fine; thin; narrow; acute; low pitched, low; sharp, keen; pointed; accuminate; minutely scrutinizing, minute, hair-splitting; quite right or ap propriate, just; subtle; delicately sensi tive or susceptible, delicate; impal pable by senses; astral. ̃কোণ n. (geom.) an acute angle. ̃কোণী a. acute-angled. ̃গ্রাহী a. delicately sensi tive or susceptible; delicate (সূক্ষ্ণগ্রাহী যন্ত্র). ̃তা n. fineness; thinness; narrow ness; lowness; sharpness, keenness; pointedness; acuminateness; minute ness of scrutiny, minuteness; perfect appropriateness of justice; subtlety; delicate sensitiveness or susceptibility; delicateness; imperceptibility (by the senses); state of being astral. ̃দর্শিতা n. keen-sightedness; insight; keen dis cernment; sagacity; minute and equi table judgment; scrutiny. ̃দর্শী a. keen sighted; endowed with insight or keen discernment; sagacious; judging mi nutely and with perfect equity; scruti nizing. fem. ̃দর্শিনী । ̃দৃষ্টি n. keen sight; insight; keen discernment; sa gacity; minute and equitable judge ment; scrutiny. ̃দেহ n. a body not per ceptible by senses; an astral body; (loos.) a ghost. ̃দেহী a. having a body not perceptible by senses; having an astral body; (bio.) infusorial. সূক্ষ্ণদেহী জীবাণু (bio.) n. an infusoria. ̃বস্ত্র n. fine cloth. অতি সূক্ষ্ণ বস্ত্র superfine cloth. ̃বিচার n. minute and equitable judg ment; hair-splitting scrutiny; fine dis cretion. ̃বুদ্ধি n. keen intelligence; in tellectual acumen. ☐ a. keenly intelli gent. ̃মান n. (geom.) close approxima tion. ̃শরীর n. an astral body. সূক্ষ্ণাগ্র a. sharp-pointed, acuminate. সূক্ষ্ণাতিসূক্ষ্ণ a. extremely fine or thin or keen or pointed or acuminate or scrutinizing or minute or subtle or delicate or impal pable, hairsplitting; (bio.) infusorial.

সূচক [ sūcaka ] a (chiefly used as sfx.) introducing; commencing; indicating, expressing; presaging; foreboding, ☐ n. (alg.) an index (pl. indices). সূচক সংখ্যা n. index number. ̃সুত্র n. (alg.) an exponential theorem.

সূচনা [ sūcanā ] n introduction; an introduction, a preface, a preamble; commencement; start, inception; indication, expression; presaging; a presage; foreboding. সূচনা করা v. to introduce, to make an intro duction, to preface; to commence, to start; to indicate; to presage or fore bode. সূচিত a. indicated; signified; im plied.

সূচি, সূচী, সূচিকা [ sūci, sūcī, sūcikā ] n a needle; an awl; an in dicator (as of a measuring instrument or clock); a list, an inventory, a cata logue; a table of contents. সূচিকর্ম, সূচিশিল্প n. needlework; embroidery; (rare) tailoring. সূচিজীবী n. a tailor. সূচিনিবন্ধ n. index register. সূচিপত্র n. a table of contents, an index. সূচিভেদ্য a. capable of being pierced or perforated only with a needle; very compact, dense (সূচিভেদ্য অন্ধকার). সূচিমুখ a. hav ing a point as thin and sharp as that of a needle, pin-pointed; acuminate.

সূচিকাভরণ [ sūcikābharaṇa ] n a medicine in Ayurvedic pharmacopoea containing a minute quantity of snake-poison.

সূচ্যগ্র [ sūcyagra ] n the point of a needle. ☐ a. not exceeding the point of a needle in thickness, magnitude, spaciousness etc.; an iota of ('সূচ্যগ্র মেদিনী'). ̃পরিমাণ, ̃পরিমিত a. same as সূচ্যগ্র (a.).

সূত [ sūta ] n an ancient Vaishya (বৈশ্য) commu nity; a member of this community; an official singer of songs in praise of a prince, nobleman etc.; the Hindu com munity of carpenters; a carpenter.

সূতিকা [ sūtikā ] n a woman recently delivered of a child; puerperal diarrhoea. ̃গার, ̃গৃহ n. a lying-in room. জ্বর n. puerperal fe ver.

সূত্র [ sūtra ] n thread; yarn; fibre; a string; con nection, a link (কর্মসূত্র); a tie, a bond (পরিণয়সূত্র); a series, a chain (চিন্তাসূত্র); a clue or trail (সন্ধানসূত্র); a brief hint or point (সমাধানের সূত্র); an aphorism (বেদান্তসূত্র); a rule, a law (ব্যাকরণের সূত্র); a summary introduction of a subject matter, an argument; (of dramas etc.) a prologue; introduction, commence ment, beginning; (alg.) a formula (pl. formulae, formulas). ̃কার n. an aphoriser, an aphorist. ̃কৃমি n. a thread-worm; (erron.) Ascaris. ̃ধার n. a carpenter; a joiner; (in dramas) the chief actor who recites the prologue; (erron.—in a stage-play) a prompter. ̃পাত n. commencement, beginning. start, inception. সুত্রপাত করা বা হওয়া v. to commence, to begin.

সূত্রাকার [ sūtrākāra ] a filiform.

সূদন [ sūdana ] a (use as a sfx.) killing or slaying (মধুসূদন).

সূপ [ sūpa ] n curry, soup; a curry of pigeon-pea. ̃কার n. a cook.

সূর [ sūra ] n the sun, the Sun-god, (cp.) Sol.

সূরি, সূরী [ sūri, sūrī ] n a poet; a learned man, a scholar; a wise man.

সূর্য [ sūrya ] n the sun; the Sun-god. (cp.) Sol. ̃কর, ̃কিরণ n. sunbeam; sunlight, sun shine. করোজ্জ্বল a. sunbeamed, sunbeamy, sunshiny; sunny. ̃কান্ত, ̃কান্তমণি n. flint-glass, burning-glass, cat's eye, aventurine felspar, sunstone. ̃কেন্দ্রীয় a. heliocentric. ̃গ্রহণ n. the so lar eclipse. ̃ঘড়ি n. a sundial, a so larium. ̃তেজ n. the heat of the sun. ̃পূজক n. a heliolater, a sun-worship per. ̃পূজা n. sun-worship, heliolatry. ̃বংশ n. an ancient dynasty descended from King Surya or from the Sun-god, the Surya dynasty. ̃বংশধর n. a descen dant of the Surya dynasty. ̃বংশীয় a of the Surya dynasty. ̃মুখী n. the sun flower. ̃রশ্মি same as সূর্যকর । ̃সারথি n. (myth.) Aruna (অরুণ) the charioteer of the Sun-god. ̃সিদ্ধান্ত n. a Hindu trea tise on astronomy. সূর্যাবর্ত n. the solar rotation; the rotation of the sun. সূর্যাবর্তী a. heliotropic. সূর্যাবৃত্তি n. heliotropism. সূর্যালোক n. sunlight; sunshine. সূর্যাস্ত n. sunset, sundown. সূর্যাস্তকালে adv. at sun set, at sundown. সূর্যোদয় n. sunrise. সূর্যোদয়কালে adv. at sunrise. সূর্যোপাসক same as সূর্যপূজক । সূর্যোপাসনা same as সূর্যপুজা ।

সূক্কণী [ sūkkaṇī ] n the margin of lips, the corner of the mouth or of lips.

সৃজন [ sṛjana ] n creation; production, formation; designing; institution. সৃজন করা v. to create; to bring into existence; to make or produce or form; to design; to insti tute. ̃কর্তা n. a creator; a maker; a pro ducer; a designer. fem. ̃কর্ত্রী । সৃজনী a. creative. সৃজনীশক্তি n. creative power or faculty.

সৃজিত, সৃষ্ট [ sṛjita, sṛṣṭa ] a created; made, produced, formed; designed; instituted. সৃষ্টি n. creation; making; production; design ing; instituting; institution; a creation, a production; something made or insti tuted; the universe. সৃষ্টি করা same as সৃজন করা । সৃষ্টিকর্তা n. creator, maker; God. সৃষ্টিকার্য n. the work of creation, creation; the creation of the universe. সৃষ্টিকৌশল, সৃষ্টিচাতুর্য n. the art or the won derful art of creation; the manner or method of creation. সৃষ্টিক্ষমতা n. the cre ative power or faculty. সৃষ্টিছাড়া a. not available anywhere in God's creation; unusual; bizarre, odd, outlandish, gro tesque; eccentric; vagarish. সৃষ্টিতত্ত্ব n. cosmogony; cosmology. সৃষ্টিনাশ করা v. to destroy or dissolve the universe; to undo everything. সৃষ্টিনাশা a. (rare) caus ing universal dissolution; (pop.) undo ing everything. সৃষ্টিনৈপুণ্য n. skill or deftness in creation or making. সৃষ্টিবাদ n. the doctrine of creation; cosmogony. সৃষ্টিবৈচিত্র্য n. (wonderful) diversity of the creation. সৃষ্টিরক্ষা করা v. to protect or preserve (and maintain) the world cre ated by God. সৃষ্টিলোপ করা same as সৃষ্টিনাশ করা । সৃষ্টিস্হিতিলয় n. creation, preservation and dissolution (esp. of the universe).

সে [ sē ] pro (masc.) he; (fem.) she, (neut.) it. ☐ a. that (সে লোক, সেদিন); past or an cient (সেকাল).

সেই [ sēi ] a that; that very. ☐ pro. that person or thing, that; that time. ☐ adv. after all (সেই তো মল খসালি); long ago (সেই গেলে) ☐ con. no sooner than, as, so (যেই এল, সেই গেল). সেইখান, সেইজন same as সেখান, সেজন. সেই থেকে from that time, thenceforth; from that (thing).

সেঁউতি1 [ sēm̐uti1 ] n a bailing bucket or vessel, a bail, a bale.

সেঁওতি, সেঁউতি2 [ sēm̐ōti, sēm̐uti2 ] n a kind of indigenous white rose.

সেঁকো, সেঁকোবিষ [ sēn̐kō, sēn̐kōbiṣa ] n arsenic.

সেঁজুতি [ sēn̐juti ] n an evening-lamp; a vesper lamp.

সেঁধানো [ sēn̐dhānō ] v to enter, to go into; to cause to enter; to drive into.

সেক [ sēka ] n fomentation. সেক দেওয়া v, to fo ment.

সেকা [ sēkā ] v to warm slowly in heat (আগুনে হাত সেকা); to bake (রুটি সেকা). ☐ a. baked.

সেকাল [ sēkāla ] n ancient times, the days of yore; past or bygone days, the past. সেকাল ও একাল the past and the present.

সেকেন্ড, সেকেনড [ sēkēnḍa, sēkēnaḍa ] n a second (= ⅙ minute). ☐ a. second. সেকেন্ড হওয়া v. to stand second. এক সেকেন্ডে in a second; in a trice.

সেকেন্দর, সেকেন্দার [ sēkēndara, sēkēndāra ] n Alexander the Con queror. সেকেন্দারি, সেকেন্দারি a. of king Secunder Sha. সেকেন্দারি গজ a lineal measure in which 1 yard is equal to 38 inches.

সেকেলে [ sēkēlē ] a of ancient times; of the past; ancient; old; antiquated; old-fashioned; out of date; backdated. সেকেলে লোক বা বস্তু a back number.

সেখান [ sēkhāna ] n that place. সেখান থেকে from that place, from there. ̃কার a. of that place. সেখানে adv. at or in or to that place, there.

সেগুন [ sēguna ] n the teak; teak-wood.

সেচ, সেচন [ sēca, sēcana ] n spraying or sprinkling or watering or baling; irrigation. সেচন করা v. same as সেচা (v.). সেচকর n. irrigation tax or cess. সেচন-কৃত্যক n. the Irrigation Service. সেচনযন্ত্র n. a sprinkling appara tus, a spray. সেচনী n. a spray, a sprin kling apparatus; a watering can; a bail ing bucket or vessel, a bail, a bale. সেচবিভাগ n. the Irrigation Department. সেচমন্ত্রক n. the Ministry of Irrigation. সেচমন্ত্রী n. the Minister of Irrigation.

সেচা [ sēcā ] v to spray or sprinkle; to water; to bail or bale out; to bail out water (partly or completely); to lift a small quantity from the bottom (সেচে তোলা); to dredge.

সেজ1 [ sēja1 ] n a bed.

সেজ2, সেজো [ sēja2, sējō ] a third in order of birth, third-born (সেজো ভাই); third in order of seniority (সেজো সাহেব, সেজদা).

সেট1 [ sēṭa1 ] n a set (এক সেট বই); asuit (এক সেটপোশাক বা গয়না).

সেট2 [ sēṭa2 ] a fixed in position or in required condition, set. সেট করা v. to set (বিভিন্ন অংশ সেট করা); to put something into proper position (হাত সেট করা).

সেতখানা [ sētakhānā ] n a latrine, a lavatory.

সেতার [ sētāra ] n a three-stringed (sometimes five-stringed with three additional strings in larger instruments) musical instrument. ̃বাদক, সেতারি n. one who plays the aforesaid musical instrument.

সেতু [ sētu ] n a bridge; a culvert; a causeway; a dam. সেতু বাঁধা v. to build a bridge (over); to bridge, to span. ̃বন্ধ n. a ridge of rocks extending from the southern extremity of India towards Sri Lanka, Adam's Bridge. ̃মুখ n. a bridgehead.

সেথো [ sēthō ] n a traveller's professional com panion and guide. ̃গিরি n. act of ac companying or guiding a traveller pro fessionally.

সেনা [ sēnā ] n an army, armed forces; a troop of soldiers; a soldier. পশ্চাদ্বর্তী সেনা the rear party of an army, the second echelon. পুরোবর্তী সেনা the advance party of an army, the vanguard; the advance guard. সেনাধিকারিক n. an army officer, a military officer. ̃ধ্যক্ষ, ̃নায়ক n. an army com mander, a general; the commander of a troop. ̃নিবাস n. army quarters, bar racks; a cantonment; (loos.) a garrison. সেনানিবেশ করা v. to array or station sol diers esp. for a battle. ̃নী n. an army commander, a general; (pop.) the army; the soldiers. ̃পতি n. the commander in-chief, an army commander, a gen eral; the commander of a troop. প্রধান সেনাপতি the commander-in-chief. ̃পতিত্ব n. office of the commander-in-chief; generalship; command. ̃পতিত্বে adv. un der one's command. ̃বাস same as সেনানিবাস । ̃ভঙ্গ n. a stampede, a de bacle; defeat or retreat of an army. ̃শিবির n. an army encampment; a can tonment.

সেপটেমবর, সেপ্টেম্বর [ sēpaṭēmabara, sēpṭēmbara ] n September.

সেবক [ sēbaka ] a serving, waiting upon; nursing; worshipping, following. ☐ n. a servant, an attendant; a waiter (fem. waitress); a sick-nurse, a nurse; a worshipper, a vo tary; a follower. ̃সমিতি n. organization of social workers. সেবকাধম n. the hum blest of servants.

সেবন [ sēbana ] n eating or drinking or smoking (ঔষধসেবন, মদ্যসেবন, গঞ্জিকাসেবন); act of having or enjoying (বায়ুসেবন); wor ship, serving, waiting upon; nursing; সেবন করা v. to eat or drink or smoke, to have or enjoy, to take. সেবনীয় a. same as সেব্য ।

সেবা [ sēbā ] n serving, waiting upon; nursing; worship; eating or drinking or smoking or enjoying; (dial.) obeisance, saluta tion. ☐ v. poet. form of সেবা করা । সেবা করা v. to serve, to wait upon; to nurse; to worship; to eat or drink or smoke or have or enjoy; to take. ̃ইত n. a priest and beneficiary of a temple or a reli gious institution; a worshipper, a vo tary. ̃দাসী n. fem. a maiden dedicated to the service of a temple or a deity, (cp.) a nun; a woman who (usu. under a vow) serves an ascetic or a Vaishnava devotee or the head of a religious insti tution; (sarcas.) a concubine. ̃ধর্ম n. social service looked upon as a reli gion, the sacred task of serving others. ̃য়ত, ̃য়েত variants of সেবাইত ।

সেবিকা [ sēbikā ] fem of সেবক ।

সেবিত [ sēbita ] a served, waited upon; nursed; worshipped; eaten or drunk or smoked or enjoyed.

সেবী [ sēbī ] a (used as a sfx.) one who serves or waits upon or nurses or worships; one who eats or drinks or smokes, addicted or habituated to; one who enjoys.

সেব্য [ sēbya ] a to be eaten or drunk or smoked or enjoyed; worthy of being wor shipped or served or nursed.

সেমই [ sēmi ] n vermicelli.

সেমত, সেমতি । [ sēmata, sēmati . ] adv. & a (poet.) like that.

সেয়ান, সেয়ানা [ sēẏāna, sēẏānā ] a sly, shrewd; clever; feigning; of age, adult (মেয়ে সেয়ানা হয়েছে). সেয়ানা পাগল one feigning mad ness; one who has a method in one's madness. সেয়ানে সেয়ানে কোলাকুলি (fig.) diamond cuts diamond.

সের [ sēra ] n an obsolete Indian measure of weight (¼ মন), a seer. ̃কিয়া n. the table of counting by seers. ̃কে adv. in each seer; for each seer.

সেরকশ [ sērakaśa ] a obstinate, refractory.

সেরা1 [ sērā1 ] a best; excellent.

সেরা2, সেরি [ sērā2, sēri ] a (used as suffixes) weigh ing and holding or consuming a spe cific number of seers (সের).

সেরূপ [ sērūpa ] a of that form or kind. সেরূপে adv. in that manner or way.

সেরেফ [ sērēpha ] a & adv only; alone; mere or merely.

সেরেস্তা [ sērēstā ] n an office; a record-office. ̃দার n. an office superintendent; a headclerk, a chief clerk; a record keeper.

সেলাই [ sēlāi ] n sewing; seaming; a stitch or seam. সেলাই করা v. to sew; to seam; to stitch. ̃কল n. a sewing machine. সেলাই খোলা v. to unsew, to unstitch; to get unsewn. সেলাইয়ের ফোঁড় a stitch.

সেলাখানা [ sēlākhānā ] a an armoury, an arsenal.

সেলাম [ sēlāma ] n salutation, obeisance, a salute. সেলাম করা v. to salute, to make an obei sance; (iron.) to shun by showing feigned reverential awe. সেলাম আলায়কুম, সেলাম আলেকুম int. (Mus.) I salute you. সেলামি n. an irregular fee or present given to an owner, landlord, employer, boss etc. as a mark of obei sance (জমিদারের সেলামি); an illegal ex tra payment made to obtain something (বাড়িভাড়ার সেলামি).

সেলুন [ sēluna ] n a barber's shop, a hair dresser's shop; a luxurious railway carriage or motor car used by dignitaries.

সেশন [ sēśana ] n a session (কলেজের সেশন); (in law) sessions. সেশনে পাঠানো v. to com mit to or send up to the sessions. সেশন জজ n. a sessions-judge.

সেহা [ sēhā ] n entry showing payment of rent in a landlord's book. সেহা করা v. to enter or record rent-receipt.

সেহেতু [ sēhētu ] conj for that reason, that is why, because of that.

সৈকত [ saikata ] n the sandy beach of a sea, gulf, river etc.; sea-shore or beach.

সৈনাপত্য [ saināpatya ] n generalship, commandership; command (তাঁরা সৈনাপত্যে দেশ জিতেছে)

সৈনিক [ sainika ] n a soldier; a fighter; an armed guard, a sentinel. ̃জীবন n. the life of a soldier; army life, military life. ̃বৃত্তি n. the profession of a soldier, military profession, soldiership. সৈনিকবৃত্তি অবলম্বন করা v. to become a soldier. সৈনিকোচিত a. soldier-like, soldierly, be fitting a soldier.

সৈন্ধব [ saindhaba ] a marine; of or grown in sind or the Indus. ☐ n. sea-salt; marine salt; (loos.) rock-salt. সৈন্ধব লবণ same as সৈন্ধব (n.)

সৈন্য [ sainya ] n a soldier; an army; armed forces. স্হায়ী সৈন্য a standing army. সৈন্য পরিচালনা করা v. to command or lead or manoeuvre an army. সৈন্য সমাবেশ করা v. to station or array or mobilize armed forces. ̃দল n. an army; a regiment. ̃যোজন n. mobilization of an army. ̃সামন্ত n. armed forces and vassals. সৈন্যাধ্যক্ষ n. a commander of an army, a general; a commander-in-chief. the commander-in-chief. সহকারী প্রধান সৈন্যাধ্যক্ষ the second-in-command.

সৈয়দ [ saiẏada ] n a descendant of Imam Hossain, a sayyid, a sayid.

সৈরিন্ধ্রী, সৈরন্ধ্রী [ sairindhrī, sairandhrī ] n. fem a woman who lives away from her home and earns her livelihood by doing artistic work such as embroidery, hairdressing, etc.

সো [ sō ] pro (poet. & obs.) he, she, it. □ a. (poet. & obs.) that.

সোঁটা [ sōn̐ṭā ] n a thick stick or staff, a cudgel.

সোঁদা [ sōn̐dā ] a smelling like dry earth wetted with rain-water.

সোঁদাল [ sōn̐dāla ] n a kind of yellow flower or its plant, Cursia fistula.

সোচ্চার [ sōccāra ] a clamorous, vociferous.

সোজা [ sōjā ] a straight, uncurved; lying straight in front of (নাক সোজা); lying continu ally onward; shortest, non-circuitous, direct; honest, upright, virtuous, free from angularities, simple; easy; un equivocal, plain (সোজা কথা); chastened or coerced (মারের চোটে সোজা). ☐ adv. straight ahead, continuously onward. সোজা করা v. to straighten; to chasten or coerce. ̃সুজি adv. by the straight or shortest route; straightly, straightway; diagonally; unequivocally, plainly, cat egorically, outspokenly.

সোডা [ sōḍā ] n soda; sodium carbonate; sodium bicarbonate; washing soda. ̃ওয়াটার n. soda-water; mineral water. সোডা ওয়াটারের দোকান n. a soda-fountain, a spa.

সোত্কন্ঠ [ sōtkanṭha ] a anxious; eager.

সোত্সাহ [ sōtsāha ] a zealous, ardent, enthusiastic. সোত্সাহে adv. zealously, ardently, with enthusiasm.

সোনা [ sōnā ] n gold; a gold ornament; (in en dearment) a precious treasure ('খোকা মোদের সোনা'). ☐ a. gold-coloured, golden, yellow; sweet, gentle-natured, brilliant (সোনা ছেলে). কাঁচা সোনা, পাকা সোনা unalloyed or pure gold. কেলে সোনা (in endearment) a dark-complexioned son; Krishna (কৃষ্ণ). সোনায় সোহাগা (fig.) a happy match, a most desirable union; (sarcas.) alliance of two vile persons. সোনার কাঠি রুপোর কাঠি (in folk-tales) means of keeping alive or killing; means of living or dying, life and death. সোনার খনি a gold-mine. সোনার জল gold ink; gold paint. সোনার পাত a gold-leaf. সোনার পাথর বাটি (fig.) an ab surdity, a mare's nest. সোনার বাট gold bar. সোনার বেনে same as সুবর্ণবনিক । সোনার সংসার a happy and prosperous family. ̃দানা n. gold and things made of gold; (loos.) gold ornaments. ̃ব্যাং n. a species of yellow frog, the golden frog. ̃মুখ n. a fair and bright face; a happy face. ☐ a. having a fair and bright face. ̃মুখ করে with an expres sion of delight or happiness. ̃মুখী a. fem. of সোনামুখ ।n. senna, sennapod. ̃মুগ n. a variety of yellow pigeon-pea. ̃লি a. gold-coloured, golden; gilded, gold-gilt; (fig.) very bright or happy (সোনালি দিন, সোনালি জীবন). সোনালি চুল golden hair. সোনালি চুলওয়ালা golden haired. সোনালি চুলওয়ালা লোক a goldilocks. সোনালি জরি gold-thread. সোনালি মাছ a goldfish.

সোপকরণ, সোপচার [ sōpakaraṇa, sōpacāra ] a with all articles of food and clothing required to be of fered in religious worship.

সোপরদ্দ, সোপর্দ [ sōparadda, sōparda ] n sending up or commit ting for trial. ☐ a. sent up or commit ted for trial.

সোপান [ sōpāna ] n a flight of steps, stairs; a stair case; a step; a ladder; an escalator. ̃শ্রেণি, সোপানাবলি n. a flight of steps, stair.

সোম [ sōma ] n the moon; the moongod; Mon day; the juice of wormwood. ̃বার n. Monday. ̃রস n. a beverage prepared from the juice of সোমলতা. ̃রাজ n. wormwood. ̃লতা n. (myth.) a kind of creeper whose growth is governed by the waxing and waning of the moon.

সোমত্ত [ sōmatta ] a. fem of age, grown up; one who has reached the marriageable age or the age of cohabitation.

সোয়াস্তি [ sōẏāsti ] n (pop.) peace, ease, freedom from anxiety or concern, comfort, allayment.

সোয়েটার [ sōẏēṭāra ] n a sweater, a woolen jumper or pullover; a woolen jacket.

সোরাই [ sōrāi ] n a pitcher with a long and nar row neck, a flagon.

সোলে [ sōlē ] n (chiefly in law) compromise. সোলে করা v. to compromise. ̃নামা n. a deed of compromise.

সোসর [ sōsara ] a (obs.) equal, like; equal in power or strength.

সোহাগ [ sōhāga ] n affection, love; caress, fon dling; amorous caress. সোহাগ করা v. to treat with affection, to love; to caress, to fondle; to caress amorously. সোহাগি, সোহাগিনি a. fem. enjoying love of; be loved.

সোহাগা [ sōhāgā ] n borax.

সৌকর্য [ saukarya ] n easiness or facility in doing or performing.

সৌকুমার্য [ saukumārya ] n great softness or tenderness; attractive youth or youngness; great beauty or grace.

সৌগন্ধ, সৌগন্ধ্য [ saugandha, saugandhya ] n a sweet smell, fragrance, aroma, perfume. সৌগন্ধিক n. a maker or seller of perfumes, a perfumer.

সৌজন্য [ saujanya ] n courtesy, civility, good man ners; (loos.) cordiality. সৌজন্য সাক্ষাত্ a courtesy meeting; a courtesy visit.

সৌধ [ saudha ] n a large building, an edifice, a mansion. ̃কিরীটিনী a. fem. adorned with numerous large buildings.

সৌন্দর্য [ saundarya ] n beauty; loveliness; handsome ness; grace, elegance. ̃বর্ধক a. enhanc ing or augmenting beauty, adding to charm or grace. ̃মণ্ডিত a. covered with beauty; highly beautiful. ̃শালী, ̃সম্পন্ন a. beautiful; handsome; graceful. fem. ̃শালিনী, ̃সম্পন্না ।

সৌপ্তিক [ sauptika ] n a night-attack, a night battle.

সৌবীর [ saubīra ] n an ancient state on the bank of the Indus.

সৌভাগ্য [ saubhāgya ] n good luck, good furtune; pros perity. ̃ক্রমে adv. by good luck, fortu nately, luckily. ̃বান, ̃শালী a. fortu nate; lucky; prosperous. fem. ̃বতী ̃শালিনী । ̃লক্ষী n. fem. the presiding female deity of good fortune; good for tune personified. ̃বশত adv. same as সৌভাগ্যক্রমে ।

সৌভিক [ saubhika ] n a conjuror, a wizard, an en chanter; magician.

সৌভ্রাত্র [ saubhrātra ] n good terms amongst brothers; brotherly love; fraternity.

সৌমিত্র, সৌমিত্রি [ saumitra, saumitri ] n a son of Sumitra. (সুমিত্রা).

সৌম্য [ saumya ] a mentally calm or placid or bal anced; beautiful, majestic, dignified, unruffled. ̃দর্শন a. having a calm or placid appearance; good-looking, handsome; dignified, majestic; un ruffled. ̃ভাব n. mental calm or equi librium; placidity. ̃মূর্তি a. same as সৌম্যদর্শন ।n. a calm or placid or un ruffled appearance; a handsome figure.

সৌর [ saura ] a solar; heliolatrous. ̃কর n. a sunray; sunlight, sunshine. ̃কলঙ্ক n. a sunspot. ̃কাল n. solar time. ̃জগত্ a. the solar region, the solar sphere, the solar system. ̃দিন, ̃দিবস n. (astr.) a solar day. ̃বত্সর, ̃বর্ষ n. (astr.) an as tronomical or equinoctial or natural year, a solar year. ̃বর্ণালি n. a solar spectrum. ̃মণ্ডল same as সৌরজগত্ । ̃মাস n. (astr.) a solar month.

সৌরভ [ saurabha ] n a sweet smell or odour, fra grance, aroma.

সৌষ্ঠব [ sauṣṭhaba ] n beauty; decorum; grace; decora tion; excellency; smoothness (কাজের সৌষ্ঠব); beautiful symmetry or shapeliness (অঙ্গসৌষ্ঠব).

সৌসাদৃশ্য [ sausādṛśya ] n nice or immaculate or close resemblance or similarity.

সৌহার্দ, সৌহার্দ্য, সৌহৃদ্য [ sauhārda, sauhārdya, sauhṛdya ] n friendship; am ity; fellow-feeling; cordiality. সৌহার্দপাশ, সৌহার্দবন্ধন n. tie or bond of friendship.

স্কন্দ [ skanda ] n Kartikeya (কার্তিকেয়).

স্কন্ধ [ skandha ] n the shoulder; (of a beast) neck; the trunk of the human body; a tree trunk, a trunk; a section of a book, a chapter, a canto; an instalment; a part or division of an army. ̃কাটা a. one with the head cut off; headless. ☐ n. a headless ghost. স্কন্ধে করা বা নেওয়া, স্কন্ধে বহন করা v. to take up upon one's shoul ders; to carry upon one's shoulders; to shoulder. ̃দেশ n. the region of the shoulder or (in case of a beast) the neck, shoulders.

স্কুটার [ skuṭāra ] n a scooter.

স্কুল [ skula ] n a school. স্কুল পালানো v. to play truant, to truant, to run away from school; to mooch. স্কুলে যাওয়া v. (in case of a student) to go to school; (in case of anybody who is not a student) to go to the school. স্কুলের ছুটি a school holi day. স্কুলের শিক্ষা school education. স্কুলের সময় school hours.

স্ক্রু [ skru ] n a screw. স্ক্রু আঁটা v. to screw; to screw up. স্ক্রু খোলা v. to unscrew. মাথার স্ক্রু ঢিলা having some mental defect, with a screw loose.

স্খলন [ skhalana ] n falling, a fall; shedding; act of coming off or getting detached, de tachment; loosening; act of slipping off; act of losing one's footing, slip ping; stumbling; a lapse, a mistake, an error; act of going astray, aberration; stuttering or mumbling; unguarded uttterance of undesirable things, a slip of the tongue.

স্খলিত [ skhalita ] a fallen; shed; detached, come off; loosened; slipped off; slipped; stumbled; guilty of a lapse, mistaken; erred; erring; gone astray; aberrated; stuttering or mumbling; uttered un guardedly and unintentionally. স্খলিত হওয়া v. to fall; to be shed; to come off, to get detached, to get loose, to loosen; to slip off; to lose one's footing, to slip; to stumble; to go astray, to aberrate; to be uttered unguardedly and unintentionally; to slip from one's mouth. ̃কন্ঠ a. stuttering or mumbling. ̃চরণ a. stumbled; stumbling. স্খলিতা a. fem. of স্খলিত । n. a fallen woman.

স্টিম [ sṭima ] n steam. অতিতাপিত স্টিম super heated steam. স্টিমার n. a steamer. স্টিমারঘাট n. a steamer-station, a wharf, a pier.

স্টুডিয়ো [ sṭuḍiẏō ] n a studio.

স্টেশন [ sṭēśana ] n a station.

স্ট্রিট [ sṭriṭa ] n a street; a road.

স্তন [ stana ] n either of the mammary glands in women, a women's breast, the mamma (pl. mammae)

স্তনদুগ্ধ [ stanadugdha ] n breast-milk.

স্তনন [ stanana ] n a sound, a noise; a cry of afflic tion, moaning; roaring; the rumbling of the cloud.

স্তনন্ধয় [ stanandhaẏa ] a unweaned, suckling; infant. fem. স্তনন্বয়ী।

স্তনবৃন্ত [ stanabṛnta ] n a nipple, a teat.

স্তনভার [ stanabhāra ] n the load of one's mammae; the burden of the breasts; fully developed breast.

স্তনাগ্র [ stanāgra ] n a nipple, a teat, a pap.

স্তনিত [ stanita ] a resounded; resounding; rever berated; filled with noise; sounded, ringing. ☐ n. the rumbling of the cloud. সমুদ্র-স্তনিত a. resounding with the roar of the sea. ('সমুদ্র স্তনিত পৃথ্বী'). ☐ n. the roaring of the waves.

স্তন্য [ stanya ] n breast-milk, mother's milk. ̃জীবী same as স্তন্যপায়ী । ̃দাত্রী a. suckling. ☐ n. a mother; a wet-nurse, স্তন্যদান করা v. to suckle. স্তন্যপান করা v. to suck. ̃পায়ী a. suckling; mammalian. স্তন্যপায়ী প্রাণী a mammal. স্তন্যপায়ী প্রাণীবর্গ the Mammalia. স্তন্যপায়ী শিশু a suckling.

স্তব [ staba ] n singing in praise, hymnody; a song of praise, a hymn; glorification; eulogy; a eulogium, a eulogy. স্তব করা v. to sing in praise of, to hymn; to glo rify; to eulogize.

স্তবক [ stabaka ] n a bunch, a cluster; a bouquet; a collection; a stanza; a chapter (of a book).

স্তবগান [ stabagāna ] n a song of praise, a hymn.

স্তবপাঠ [ stabapāṭha ] n recital of a song of praise or of a hymn.

স্তবস্তুতি [ stabastuti ] n repeated singing in praise of; hymns collectively, hymnody; repeated glorification.

স্তব্ধ, স্তব্ধীভূত [ stabdha, stabdhībhūta ] a (rendered) motionless; stunned; stupefied, dazed; fallen or ly ing in a stupor; stiffened; stopped; calmed; calm.

স্তম্ভ [ stambha ] n a pillar, a post; a perpendicular section of a page or of a table, a col umn; stupor; motionlessness; stiffness; stagnancy; stagnation; stopping. স্তম্ভক n. a cylinder. স্তম্ভন n. stupefaction; act of causing to fall in a stupor; act of making motionless or stagnant; stiffen ing; stopping; act of making immobile or powerless by means of occult incan tation etc. স্ভম্ভাকার a. shaped like a pil lar; columnal; cylindrical.

স্তম্ভিত [ stambhita ] a stupefied; astounded; stunned; rendered motionless; stopped; brought to a standstill; made stagnant. fem. স্তম্ভিতা । স্তম্ভিত হওয়া v. to be struck dumb with amazement.

স্তর [ stara ] n a layer; a stratum (pl. strata), a bed; a tier; a lamina (pl. laminae). স্তরে স্তরে layer by layer, in layers; in tiers. স্তরে, স্তরে স্হাপিত stratified; tiered. ̃নতি n. the dip of strata. ̃বিন্যাস n. stratifica tion. ̃মেঘ n. stratus. স্তরায়ণ n. stratifi cation. স্তরিত, স্তরীভূত a. stratified; laminate(d). স্তরিত বস্তু a laminated core. স্তরীভূত শিলা (geog.) a stratified rock.

স্তাবক [ stābaka ] n one who hymns or sings in praise of; a panegyrist; a eulogizer; a (cringing) flatterer, an adulator.

স্তিমিত [ stimita ] a motionless, immobile; fixed; unmoving; wet, moist, damp; (pop.) dim (স্তিমিত আলোক). ̃নেত্রে adv. with fixed looks, looking fixedly, gazingly.

স্তুত [ stuta ] a praised in a song or hymn; glori fied; eulogized; flattered; propitiated. স্তুতি n. a song of praise, a hymn; sing ing in praise; glorification; a eulogy, a eulogium, an encomium (pl. encomia); eulogy; flattery; propitiation; a propi tiatory speech. স্তুতি করা v. to sing in praise of, to hymn, to glorify; to eulo gize; to flatter; to propitiate. স্তুতি পাঠক n. an encomiast. স্তুতিপ্রিয় a. fond of praise or adulation. স্তুতিবাদ n. an enco mium, a eulogium, a eulogy; a lauda tory speech.

স্তুপ [ stupa ] n a heap, a pile; a mound; a low hill (বালির স্তুপ = a dune); (in Buddhism) a stupa or tope. স্তুপ করা, স্তুপাকার করা v. to heap, to pile up. ̃মেঘ n. cumulus. স্তুপাকার, স্তুপাকৃতি, স্তুপীকৃত a. collected in a heap, piled up.

স্তোক1 [ stōka1 ] a little, a bit.

স্তোক2 [ stōka2 ] n false or insincere consolation or assurance or promise. ̃বাক্য n. words containing false consolation or assur ance or promise.

স্তোত্র [ stōtra ] n a verse of praise (esp. of a deity), an encomium (pl. encomia). স্তোত্র পাঠ করা v. to recite hymn or a verse of praise. ̃গাথা n. a song of praise; a hymn.

স্ত্রী [ strī ] n a wife; a married woman; a woman. ☐ a. (used as a pfx.) female, she(স্ত্রী-পশু). স্ত্রী-আচার n. traditional rites performed at a wedding by women whose husbands are alive. ̃গমন n. sexual intercourse with one's wife or any other woman. ̃চরিত্র n. the nature and propensity of womankind, woman's nature. ̃চিহ্ন n. the vagina. ̃জন্ম n. birth as a woman. ̃জাতি n. womankind, the female sex, the fair sex. ̃জাতীয় a. feminine, female; feminal. ̃ত্ব n. womanly function and duties; womanly marks on one's per son; womanhood; femineity, feminin ity. ̃ত্যাগ করা v. to desert or divorce a wife. ̃দ্বেষী a. misogynous, misogynistical. ☐ n. a misogynist. ̃ধন n. a woman's personal property; a dowry; a portion, dot. ̃ধর্ম n. men struation, menses; womanly duties. স্ত্রী পরিগ্রহ করা v. to take a wife, to marry, to wive. ̃পুরুষ n. a man and a woman, male and female; husband and wife, man and wife, a couple. ̃প্রত্যয় n. (gr.) any inflection (used as a suffix) denot ing feminine gender. ̃বশ a. uxorious, henpecked, ̃বুদ্ধি n. (usu. unwise) counsel of a woman. ̃মুর্তি n. a female figure. ̃রত্ন n. a jewel of a woman or wife. ̃রোগ n. a female disease. ̃রোগ সম্বন্ধীয় a. gynaecological. ̃রোগ বিশেষজ্ঞ n. a gynaecologist; a specialist in fe male diseases. ̃লক্ষণ n. any one of the characteristic signs of a female body. ̃লিঙ্গ n. (gr.) the feminine gender. ̃লোক n. a woman. ̃শিক্ষা n. female education. ̃সংসর্গ, ̃সহবাস same as ̃স্ত্রীগমন । সুলভ a. womanly, feminine; womanish, effeminate. ̃স্বভাব n. wom anly nature; effeminacy. ̃স্বাধীনতা n. freedom of women; female emancipa tion; (cp.) women's lib. ̃হত্যা n. mur der of a wife or any woman. ̃হরণ n. abduction of women esp. for immoral purposes.

স্ত্রৈণ [ straiṇa ] n uxorious, henpecked.

-স্হ [ -sha ] sfx denoting: situated or located in; contained in; deposited in; arrived at, come of বয়স্হ.

স্হগন [ shagana ] n cessation, stopping; postpone ment, suspension, adjournment; com ing to a standstill.

স্হগিত [ shagita ] a ceased, stopped; discontinued; postponed, put off, suspended, ad journed; brought to a standstill.

স্হপতি [ shapati ] n an architect; a mason. ̃বিদ্যা n. architecture; masonry.

স্হবির [ shabira ] a decrepit; deprived of the power of movement or action, infirm. (স্হবির যুবক). ☐ n. a decrepit man; a Buddhist ascetic practising asceticism for more than ten years. ̃ত্ব n. decrepitude, in firmity (coming with age).

স্হল [ shala ] n a place; a site; location, scene, venue; land; ground; condition, situa tion, circumstances, case (এরূপ স্হলে); stead, position, place (ভরসাস্হল); a con tainer, a repository; a matter or object or point (তর্কস্হল). ̃কমল n. land-lily, (cp.) lily of the valley. ̃গত a. of or on the land, land; overland. ̃চর a. living or moving on land, terrestrial. ̃পথ n. a land-route. ̃পথে adv. by land, over land. স্হলপদ্ম same as স্হলকমল । ̃বাণিজ্য n. land-trade. ̃বায়ু n. land-breeze. ̃বিশেষে adv. in some cases; as the case may be; wherever apposite or appro priate. ̃যুদ্ধ n. land-fight. ̃সংকট n. an isthmus. ̃সেনা, ̃সৈন্য n. land army. স্হলাভিষিক্ত a. placed in another's posi tion or post; substituted; deputizing. স্হলারবিন্দ same as স্হলকমল । স্হলী n. a site, a place; a bag. a sac; a container, a re pository. স্হলীয় a. of or on the land, land.

স্হাণু [ shāṇu ] n a peg; a pillar, a post; a stump; Shiva (শিব). ☐ a. immobile, motion less, stock-still. ̃বত্ a. immobile or motionless like a pillar.

স্হান [ shāna ] n a place; a site; a region, a locality; a country; location, scene, venue; shel ter; a repository, a container, a recep tacle (ভরসাস্হান); situation, circum stances, case (এরূপ স্হানে); position, post; stead, place (তত্স্হানে); a holy place (কালীর স্হান); an abode, a habitat; space, room; scope; (phil.) space; (astrol.) a footing. স্হানে স্হানে here and there; at places; sporadically. ̃চ্যুত a. displaced, dislocated; dislodged; re moved. ̃চ্যুতি n. displacement; disloca tion; dislodgment; removal. স্হানত্যাগ করা v. to quit or leave a place, to re move. ̃বহুল a. spacious, roomy, com modious. ̃বিবরণ n. topography. ̃ভ্রষ্ট same as স্হানচ্যুত । ̃মাহাত্ম্য n. greatness or glory or sanctity of a place; influ ence of a place. ̃সংকুলান n. provision of space; accommodation. স্হানসংকুলান হওয়া v. to be accommodated. স্হানাঙ্ক n. (math.) co-ordinates. স্হানাঙ্ক পরিবর্তন n. transformation of co-ordinates. স্হানান্তর n. another place. স্হানান্তরে যাওয়া v. to go to another place. to remove, to shift. স্হানান্তরণ n. removal or transfer to an other place. স্হানান্তরিত a. removed to an other place, shifted; transferred. স্হানাপন্ন a. officiating. স্হানাভাব n. want of space or room or accommodation. স্হানিক a. local; regional. স্হানীয় a. local (স্হানীয় সময়); fit to be regarded as like (পিতৃস্হানীয়).

স্হাপত্য [ shāpatya ] n architecture; masonry; an archi tectural work. ̃শিল্পী n. an architect; a mason. ̃সংক্রান্ত a. architectural.

স্হাপন, স্হাপনা [ shāpana, shāpanā ] n placing, putting; deposit ing; installation; (বিগ্রহস্হাপন); applica tion; fixing (দৃষ্টিস্হাপন); settling (স্বস্হানে স্হাপন); establishment, setting up, found ing an institution (মন্দির স্হাপন, ধর্মস্হাপন). স্হাপন করা v. to place, to put; to deposit; to instal; to apply; to settle; to establish, to set up, to found, to institute.

স্হাপয়িতা [ shāpaẏitā ] n one who places or puts; one who instals; one who settles another; an establisher, a founder, an institutor. fem. স্হাপয়িত্রী ।

স্হাপিত [ shāpita ] a placed, deposited; installed; settled; established, set up, founded, instituted.

স্হাবর [ shābara ] a immovable; immobile. ̃-জঙ্গম n. mobile and immobile world or be ings, animate or inanimate world or beings. স্হাবর ও অস্হাবর movable and immovable, movables and immov ables. স্হাবর সম্পত্তি immovable property, immovables, real estate.

স্হায়িতা, স্হায়িত্ব [ shāẏitā, shāẏitba ] n durability; permanence; unchangeability, fixity; perpetuity; im mobility; stability.

স্হায়িভাব [ shāẏibhāba ] n permanence; stability; (rhet.) any one of the permanent emotions that are expressed in poetry.

স্হায়ী [ shāẏī ] a lasting, durable; abiding; perma nent; unalterable; everlasting, per petual, immobile, firm, stable; fixed (স্হায়ী আমানত); standing (স্হায়ী আদেশ). ̃ভাবে adv. stably; perpetually, perma nently.

স্হাল, স্হালী [ shāla, shālī ] n a cooking pot or urn (esp. one made of clay); a plate or saucer (esp. one with a rim), a dish.

স্হিত [ shita ] a located; remaining, staying, ly ing; existent, present; fixed, static, im mobile, standstill; firm; unwavering. ̃ধি, ̃প্রজ্ঞ a. enjoying perpetual mental calm through philosophic contempla tion and conviction. স্হিতাবস্হা n. a stand still; status quo. স্হিতাবস্হা-চুক্তি n. a stand still agreement. স্হিতি n. location; stay; position; existence, presence; fixity; stability; (in book-keeping) a balance. স্হিতিকাল n. duration. স্হিতিপত্র n. a bal ance-sheet. স্হিতিবিদ্যা, স্হিতিবিজ্ঞান n. stat ics. স্হিতিশীল a. lasting, durable; abid ing; permanent; fixed; static; firm; stable. স্হিতিস্হাপক a. elastic. স্হিতিস্হাপকতা n. elasticity. স্হিতীয় a. statical. স্হিতাধিকার n. locus standi; recognized position.

স্হির [ shira ] a motionless, stationary, still; per manent, perpetual, everlasting; firm, resolute; unperturbed, solid; steady; calm, tranquil; fixed, settled; ascer tained. ☐ adv. for certain; surely. স্হির করা v. to fix, to settle; to determine; to ascertain; to make steady. ̃চিত্ত, ̃চেতা a. evenminded; single-minded; reso lute; unwavering, firm. ̃তা n. motion lessness, stationariness; permanence; firmness; stolidness; steadiness, calm ness, tranquillity; fixity; certainty. ̃তারা n. (astr.) a fixed star. ̃দৃষ্টি n. a fixed or steadfast look; a gaze. ̃নিশ্চয় a. firmly resolved; certain, sure; con vinced. ̃প্রতিজ্ঞ a. firmly resolved, resolute, firm. ̃প্রতিজ্ঞা n. a firm re solve, resoluteness. ̃বুদ্ধি, ̃মতি a. evenminded; staid. ̃যৌবনা a. fem. per petually young, unaging, ageless. masc. ̃যৌবন । ̃সিদ্ধান্ত n. a firm resolve or decision; a conclusive finding or ascertainment. স্হিরীকরণ n. fixation, set tling; decision; determination; ascertainment. স্হিরীকৃত a. fixed, settled; decided; determined; resolved; ascer tained.

স্হুল [ shula ] a fat, corpulent, bulky; flat, broad, snub; thick; coarse; dull; plain; not fine or subtle, naive, gross; approxi mate, rough; ordinary or banal or vul gar. ̃কথা n. the broad meaning; the substance; the long and the short (of it). ̃কায় a. heavy-bodied, hefty, cor pulent, bulky, fat. ̃কোণ n. (geom.) an obtuse angle. ̃কোণী a. obtuse-angled. ̃চর্ম a. thick-skinned; insensitive, un feeling. ̃তা, ̃ত্ব n. fatness, corpu lence, bulkiness; flatness, broadness; thickness; coarseness, dullness; plain ness; naivety, grossness. ̃দৃষ্টি n. su perficial observation; plain or superfi cial looks, plain eyes. ̃দেহ n. the ma terial or gross body. the mortal frame. ̃বুদ্ধি a. dull-headed, thick-headed, dull-witted. ̃বুদ্ধি ব্যক্তি a dullard. ̃মান n. (geom.) rough approximation. ̃শরীর same as স্হূলদেহ । স্হূলাঙ্গ a. cor pulent. স্হূলোদর a. pot-bellied, abdominous.

স্হৈতিক [ shaitika ] a potential (স্হৈতিক শক্তি = poten tial energy).

স্হৈর্য [ shairya ] n firmness; stolidness, sang-froid; steadiness; calmness, tranquillity; pa tience.

স্নাত [ snāta ] a bathed. ̃ক n. (ori.) a Brahman youth who has returned home from his guru's house after completion of his studies; a graduate. ̃কোত্তর a. post graduate.

স্নান [ snāna ] n ablutions; bath. স্নান করা v. to take a bath, to bathe. স্নান করানো v. to cause to take a bath, to bathe. আতপস্নান n. sun-bath. প্রাতঃস্নান n. a bath taken early in the morning. স্নানের ঘর a bathroom. ̃বস্ত্র n. a piece of loincloth to be worn during a bath ̃যাত্রা n. the ceremony of Juggernaut's (জগন্নাথ) sallying out in procession for a bath. স্নানাগার n. a bath room. স্নানাহার n. bathing and eating. স্নানাহ্নিক n. bathing and prescribed daily prayer to God. স্নানীয় a. fit for ceremo nial ablutions. ☐ n. articles required for ceremonial ablution.

স্নায়বিক [ snāẏabika ] a nerval; nervous. স্নায়বিক দৌর্বল্য nervous debility, neurasthenia.

স্নায়ু [ snāẏu ] n a sinew; a nerve. ̃মণ্ডল n. the ner vous system. ̃যুদ্ধ n. a campaign to weaken an opponent by destroying his morale; the war of nerves. ̃শূল n. neu ralgia, neuralgic pain.

স্নিগ্ধ [ snigdha ] a oily, unctuous; smooth, glossy; loving, affectionate; cordial or charm ing; delightful to touch; pleasant, cool ing, refreshing; cooled, calmed (স্নিগ্ধ হওয়া); sweet and soft (স্নিগ্ধ কণ্ঠ); tender (স্নিগ্ধ আলো). ̃কান্তি a. smooth-skinned; having a graceful bodily charm. ̃জ্যোতি a. having a tender lustre. ̃তা n. oiliness, greasiness, a soapy feel; smoothness, glossiness; softness; sweetness. ̃দৃষ্টি n. a pleasant look. ̃শ্যামল a. pleasantly green, verdant.

স্নেহ [ snēha ] n affection; love; tenderness; any fatty substance, fat (also স্নেহপদার্থ). স্নেহ করা v. to extend affection to, to love. ̃দ্রব্য, ̃পদার্থ n. fatty or oily or greasy substance. ̃পাত্র n. same as স্নেহভাজন (n). fem. ̃পাত্রী । ̃পুত্তলি, ̃পুত্তলী n. a doll or a very young object of affection or love. ̃পরায়ণ, ̃পূর্ণ, ̃প্রবণ a. affec tionate; loving. ̃পালিত, ̃পুষ্ট a. brought up with love and tenderness. ̃বশে adv. impelled or moved by affec tion or love. ̃ভাজন n. an object of af fection or love, a beloved person. ☐ a. deserving affection or love. ̃মমতা n. love and affection, deep attachment. ̃ময়, ̃শীল a. affectionate; loving. fem. ̃ময়ী, ̃শীলা । ̃সঞ্চার n. infusion or up surge of affection or love. ̃সিক্ত a. drenched or softened with affection or love. ̃শূন্য, ̃হীন a. devoid of affection or love, unloving. ̃স্পর্শ n. the touch of affection. স্নেহার্দ্র a. softened with affec tion or love. স্নেহালিঙ্গন n. an affection ate or loving embrace. স্নেহাশীর্বাদ n. af fectionate blessing. স্নেহাস্পদ same as স্নেহভাজন ।

স্পন্দ, স্পন্দন [ spanda, spandana ] n beating or throbbing (esp. at regular intervals), pulsation, palpita tion; a beat; quivering; shaking or tremor (esp. mild); (mech.) vibration. নাড়ির স্পন্দন pulsebeat. নেত্রস্পন্দন n. quivering of eyelids. ̃রহিত, ̃হীন a. motionless; not beating; still. স্পন্দিত a. beating, throbbing, pulsating, palpitat ing; throbbed, pulsated, quivering; shaking, quaking; quivered; shaken, quaked; vibrating; vibrated. স্পন্দিত হওয়া v. to beat, to throb, to pulsate, to palpitate; to quiver; to shake; to vi brate.

স্পর্ধা [ spardhā ] n courage or audacity to emulate or defy; emulation; daring to undertake a difficult task; daring; audacity; vaunting arrogance; rant and bluster. স্পর্ধা করা v. to emulate; to defy; to dare to undertake; to rant and bluster; to vaunt; to dare; to challenge. স্পর্ধিত, স্পর্ধী a. courageously or audaciously emulative or defiant; daring; ranting and blustering; arrogant; audacious.

স্পর্শ [ sparśa ] n touch; contact. স্পর্শ করা v. to touch. স্পর্শক a. touching. ☐ n. (geom.) a tangent. ̃কাতর a. very sensitive to touch; (fig.) touchy. ̃কোণ n. an angle of contact. ̃ক্রামক, ̃ক্রামী a. conta gious. ̃জ্যা n. (geom.) a tangent. ̃ন n. touching, touch. ̃বর্ণ n. any one of the twenty-five consonants from to of the Bengali alphabet, a stop. ̃বিন্দু n. point of contact. ̃মণি n. the philosopher's stone. ̃রেখা n. a tangent; a touch line. ̃সুখ n. the pleasure of touch. স্পর্শানুভূতি n. perception by feel ing; tactual perception. স্পর্শী a. touch ing; tangential; contagious; contacting. fem. স্পর্শিনী । স্পর্শিনীবল n. tangent force. স্পর্শিনীবেগ n. tangential velocity. স্পর্শেন্দ্রিয় n. the organ of touch, the skin.

স্পষ্ট [ spaṣṭa ] a clear; evident, manifest, obvious; express, explicit; positive, categorical; plain, outspoken. ☐ adv. clearly; evi dently, manifestly., obviously; ex pressly, explicitly; positively; categori cally; plainly, outspokenly. স্পষ্ট করা v. to clarify; to make clear or evident. স্পষ্টত adv. same as স্পষ্ট (adv.) ̃বক্তা, ̃বাদী, ̃ভাষী a. plain-spoken, frank in speech, outspoken. ☐ n. an outspoken man. fem. ̃বাদিনী, ̃ভাষিণী । স্পষ্ট দিবালোক in broad daylight. ̃বাদিতা, ̃ভাষিতা n. outspokenness, plain speak ing; frankness in speech. স্পষ্টাক্ষরে adv. in distinctly legible letters (of the al phabet); in plain words, in clear terms. expressly, categorically. স্পষ্টাস্পষ্টি a. very clear, express, categorical; out spoken. ☐ adv. very clearly, expressly, categorically; outspokenly; quite plainly. স্পষ্টীকৃত a. made clear; clari fied, elucidated. স্পষ্টোচ্চারণ n. frankness in speech, outspokenness; speaking frankly.

স্পৃশ্য [ spṛśya ] a tangible, tactile; touchable.

স্পৃষ্ট [ spṛṣṭa ] a touched.

স্পৃহণীয় [ spṛhaṇīẏa ] a desirable; covetable; lik(e)able.

স্পৃহা [ spṛhā ] n desire, longing; liking; inclina tion (আহারে স্পৃহা). ̃হীন a. free from all desires or longings.

স্ফটিক [ sphaṭika ] n rock-crystal; crystal, quartz; glass. ̃তুল্য a. crystal-like, crystalline. ̃নির্মিত, ̃ময় a. made of crystal; crys talline. ̃স্তম্ভ a. a pillar of crystal, a crystalline column. স্ফটিকারি a. alum. স্ফটিকীভবন n. crystallisation.

স্ফাটিক [ sphāṭika ] a made of crystal, crystalline.

স্ফার, স্ফারণ [ sphāra, sphāraṇa ] n opening; manifestation; widening; expansion; width; expanse. স্ফারিত a. opened; manifested; wid ened; expanded.

স্ফীত [ sphīta ] a swollen, bloated; inflated; ex panded; augmented; flourished; puffed up. স্ফীত হওয়া v. to swell, to bloat; to be inflated; to be expanded, to expand; to be augmented; to prosper, to flour ish; to be puffed up. ̃কায় a. fat-bod ied, corpulent; inflated, swelled up, augmented. স্ফীতি n. swelling; bulging; inflation; expansion; augmentation; flourish; puffed-up state.

স্ফুট [ sphuṭa ] a burst open; manifest, express, ex plicit, apparent (স্ফুট অর্থ); blown, bloomed, blooming (স্ফুট কুসুম); pierced, bored (দন্তস্ফুট). ̃ন n. bursting open; manifestation, expression, blooming; piercing, boring; boiling; ef fervescence. ̃নাঙ্ক n. the boiling-point. ̃নোন্মুখ a. on the point of bursting open or blooming or boiling. স্ফুটিত a. burst open; bloomed; blown; blooming; manifested, unfolded; pierced, bored; boiled.

স্ফুরণ [ sphuraṇa ] n quivering, trembling; glow, shine; glitter; incitement; awakening; expression, unfolding.

স্ফুরিত [ sphurita ] a quivered, trembled; quivering, trembling; glowing, shining; glittering; incited, awakened; expressed, mani fested. স্ফুরিত হওয়া v. to quiver, to tremble; to glow, to shine; to glitter; to be incited or awakened; to be ex pressed or manifested. স্ফুরিতাধর n. quivering lips.

স্ফুলিঙ্গ [ sphuliṅga ] n a spark. স্ফুলিঙ্গ ছড়ানো v. to emit sparks, to spark. স্ফুলিঙ্গ-মোক্ষণ n. spark-discharge. স্ফুলিঙ্গান্তর n. a spark gap.

স্ফূর্ত [ sphūrta ] a bloomed; revealed, unfolded, manifested; expressed; uttered. স্ফূর্তি n. blooming; revelation, unfolding, mani festation; expression; utterance; merri ment; hilarity; joviality; sprightliness; amusement, fun; cheerful enthusiasm or energy. স্ফূর্তি করা v. to rejoice; to make merry; to revel. স্ফূর্তি পাওয়া v. to get delight; to feel invigorated or ener gized; to enjoy mirth or fun. ̃জনক a. cheering, exhilarating. ̃ব্যঞ্জক a. cheer ful; merry; vivacious; sprightly. ̃সহকারে adv. cheerfully; merrily; viva ciously.

স্ফোট, স্ফোটক [ sphōṭa, sphōṭaka ] n a boil; an abscess, a furuncle; a tumour; an acne, pimple; a pustule.

স্ফোটন [ sphōṭana ] n act of causing to bloom; un folding or revealing or expressing; splitting or cleaving or rending or bor ing or piercing. স্ফোটনোন্মুখ about to bloom. স্ফোটনী n. any tool for boring or piercing with, a gimlet, an auger, an awl, a needle.

স্ব [ sba ] pro one's own self, self. (স্বকৃত) ☐ n. wealth, possessions (সর্বস্ব). ☐ a. one's own (স্বগৃহ). স্ব স্ব relating to each dis tributively, respective (স্ব স্ব কার্য). স্ব স্ব প্রধান each independent and self-suffi cient; each considering himself or her self most important and slighting oth ers.

স্বঃ [ sbḥ ] n heaven. (স্বর্গত).

স্বকপোলকল্পিত [ sbakapōlakalpita ] a invented by one's own fancy.

স্বকর্ম, স্বকার্য [ sbakarma, sbakārya ] n one's own work or deed or duty or business.

স্বকাম [ sbakāma ] n narcissism.

স্বকীয় [ sbakīẏa ] a own; of one's own; personal; original (স্বকীয় ফন্দি); (math.) intrinsic. ̃তা n. originality.

স্বকৃত [ sbakṛta ] a done by oneself, selfdone.

স্বখাত [ sbakhāta ] a dug by oneself. ̃সলিল n. (fig.) consequences of one's own action or deed.

স্বগত [ sbagata ] a (esp. in a drama) aside (to one self.) স্বগতোক্তি soliloquy.

স্বগৃহ [ sbagṛha ] n one's home or residence.

স্বগ্রাম [ sbagrāma ] n one's native village or own vil lage. ̃বাসী n. a co-villager.

স্বচক্ষে [ sbacakṣē ] adv with one's own eyes.

স্বচ্ছ [ sbaccha ] a transparent; translucent; pellucid; crystal-clear, crystalline; lucid. ̃কাগজ tracing paper. ̃তা n. transparency, clearness; lucidity, perspicuity. ̃দৃষ্টি n. clear sight or vision. ☐ a. clear sighted.

স্বচ্ছন্দ [ sbacchanda ] a enjoying freedom of will or lib erty of choice; free, independent; unre strained; easy, at ease; comfortable; facile; spontaneous. ☐ n. one's own will, free will. স্বচ্ছন্দ বোধ করা v. to feel at ease, to feel comfortable. ̃গতি a. moving at ease; freely moving. ☐ n. easy or natural or free or unrestrained movement. ̃চিত্তে adv. with an easy heart; without demur, undermurringly. ̃বিহার n. free or unrestrained prom enading or movement; rambling at pleasure. স্বচ্ছান্দানুবর্তী a. acting as one's heart dictates without considering out side influences, (cp.) self-poised. স্বচ্ছন্দে adv. freely; as one pleases; at plea sure; at ease, easily; facilely; undemurringly; with self-possession.

স্বচ্ছসলিলা [ sbacchasalilā ] a. fem containing clear or transparent water. masc. স্বচ্ছসলিল ।

স্বজন [ sbajana ] n one's own man; a kinsman (fem. a kinswoman), a relative; a relation; a member of one's own family or party; a friend; kith and kin. স্বজনী fem. of স্বজন in all senses, and—a confidante. ̃ত্যাগ n. disownment or desertion of one's own people. n. & a. one who has disowned or deserted one's own people. ˜ত্যাগী n. & a. one who has de serted or disowned one's own people. ˜পোষণ n. unduly favouring one's own people, nepotism.

স্বজাতি [ sbajāti ] n one's own race or nation or caste. ̃দ্রোহ n. hostility to or revolt against one's own race or nation or caste. ̃দ্রোহী a. hostile to or rebellious against. one's own race or nation or caste. fem. ̃দ্রোহিণী । ̃সুলভ a. natural to one's caste or race or nation.

স্বজাতীয় [ sbajātīẏa ] a belonging to one's own race or nation or caste or class.

স্বতন্ত্র [ sbatantra ] a dependent on nobody but one self, (cp.) self-guided; independent, free; separate; secluded; aloof; differ ent or another (স্বতন্ত্র কথা); (anat.) sympathetic (স্বতন্ত্র নার্ভ). স্বতন্ত্রা fem. of স্বতন্ত্র in all senses, and—living apart from one's husband. স্বতন্ত্রতা n. same as স্বাতন্ত্র্য

স্বত্ব [ sbatba ] n ownership; proprietary right, right to possession, right, title; lawful claim, claim. স্বত্বের দলিল ̃পত্র n. title-deed, a title. স্বত্বের মামলা a title-suit. ̃ত্যাগ n. relinquishment of right. ̃ত্যাগপত্র n. a deed of relinquishment. ̃নিয়োগ n. as signment. ̃নিয়োগী n. an assignee. ̃নিরসন n. expropriation. ̃পত্র n. a title-deed, a title. স্বত্ববান a. having a right or claim to; entitled. ̃ভোগী a. & n. a beneficiary. ˜লোপ n. abolition of right. ̃লোপনীতি n. (Ind. hist.) the Doc trine of Lapse. ̃শূন্য a. having no right or claim. ̃সাব্যস্ত n. establishment or determination of right or title. স্বত্বসাব্যস্তের মামলা a title-suit. ̃স্বামিত্ব n. right and ownership. স্বত্বাধিকার n. own ership and possession; proprietary right. স্বত্বাধিকারী a. rightfully owning or possessing. ☐ n. a proprietor (fem. a proprietress, proprietrix), an owner. fem. স্বত্বাধিকারিণী । স্বত্বার্থন n. act of put ting forward one's claim, act of laying claim to স্বত্বার্থী n. a claimant.

স্বদেশ [ sbadēśa ] n homeland, home, mother-coun try, motherland, native land. ̃ত্যাগ n. act of leaving one's native land, emi gration; migration. ̃ত্যাগী a. one who has left one's native land; emigrating; migrating. ☐ n. such a person; an emi grant or a migrator. fem. ̃ত্যাগিনী । ̃দ্রোহ n. hostility to or revolt against one's native land. ̃দ্রোহী n. & a. hostile to or rebellious against one's native land. fem. ˜দ্রোহিণী । ̃প্রেম, ̃ভক্তি n. pa triotism. ̃প্রেমিক, ̃প্রেমী, ̃ভক্ত n. a pa triot. ☐ a. patriotic. ̃সেবক n. a servant or devotee of one's native land. ̃সেবা n. service of or devotion to one's na tive land. ̃হিতৈষণা n. desire of doing good to one's native land. ̃হিতৈষী a. desirous of doing good to one's native land. ☐ n. such a person. fem. ̃হিতৈষণী । স্বদেশানুরাগ n. attachment to one's native land; patriotism. ̃স্বদেশানুরাগী a. attached to one's native land; patriotic. fem. স্বদেশানুরাগিণী । স্বদেশী a. of or made in one's native land; home-made, indigenous. ☐ n. (hist.) an Indian national movement favouring home industries and boycott of foreign goods, Swadeshi (also স্বদেশী আন্দোলন). স্বদেশী করা v. to participate in Swadeshi, স্বদেশী শিল্প home industry. স্বদেশীয় a. of or born in or made in one's native land.

স্বধর্ম [ sbadharma ] n one's own religion; the religion or the rites and duties or one's forefa thers or race or class; characteristics or function of one's race or class; one's natural trade or calling. স্বধর্মে নিধনং শ্রেয়ঃ পরধর্মো ভয়াবহঃ it is better to be killed for one's faith than to embrace another religion, which latter action is terrible. ̃চ্যুত, ̃ত্যাগী a. apostate. স্বধর্মচ্যুত ব্যক্তি an apostate. ̃চ্যুতি, ̃ত্যাগ n. apostasy. স্বধর্মত্যাগ করা v. to aposta tize. ̃পালক observing or defending one's religion. ☐ n. an observer or de fender of one's religion. স্বধর্মপালন করা v. to observe or defend one's religion. ̃পালনরত, ̃রত a. engaged in obser vance or defence of one's religion; practising one's natural function or calling. ̃ভ্রষ্ট same as ̃চ্যুত ।

স্বন [ sbana ] n sound; noise. ̃ন n. sounding, ringing, sonance. ̃বিদ্যা n. acoustics. ̃মাপক n. a sonometer.

স্বনাম [ sbanāma ] n one's own name. স্বনামে ও বেনামে using one's own name and names of others; in one's real name and pseud onyms. ̃ধন্য, ̃প্রসিদ্ধ a. celebrated or known by one's own name; renowned, famous.

স্বনিত [ sbanita ] a sounded; rung.

স্বপক্ষ [ sbapakṣa ] n one's own party or team. স্বপক্ষীয় a. of one's own party or team. fem. স্বপক্ষীয়া ।

স্বপ্রকাশ [ sbaprakāśa ] a self-manifested, self-revealed.

স্বপ্রচার [ sbapracāra ] n self-advertisement, self-propa ganda.

স্বপ্রণীত [ sbapraṇīta ] a composed or compiled or writ ten by oneself.

স্ববশ [ sbabaśa ] a self-controlled; independent, free.

স্বভাব [ sbabhāba ] n nature; a characteristic (innate or acquired); a natural quality, a prop erty; character; instinct, disposition; conduct, behaviour; habit, practice; na ture; original or normal or natural state. স্বভাব যায় না মলে one's nature does not change even at one's death. ̃কবি n. a poet by nature; a born poet, a poet of nature, a nature-poet. ̃কুলীন n. a member of a kulin (কুলীন) family whose familial characteristics have not been tarnished by undesirable matri monial alliance or otherwise. ̃কৃপণ a. miserly or niggardly by nature. ̃গত same as স্বাভাবিক । ̃গুণ n. a natural or innate or habitual or characteristic or normal quality or function. ̃চরিত্র n. innate and acquired nature; character and conduct or practice. ̃জ a. origi nating from nature; natural; instinctive; habitual; abiogenetic; spontaneous. ̃জাত a. same as স্বভাবজ । ̃ত adv. natu rally; by nature. ̃দুর্বৃত্ত n. a habitual of fender; a born criminal. ̃বিরুদ্ধ a. un natural; abnormal; contrary or opposed to one's nature. ̃বর্ণনা n. description of nature or phenomenal world. ̃শোভা n. a beautiful show of nature, natural beauty. ̃সিদ্ধ, ̃সংগত, ̃সুলভ a. natu ral; habitual. ̃সুন্দর a. beautiful by na ture. স্বভাবী a. normal. স্বভাবোক্তি n. (rhet.) detailed poetical description of an object of nature; faithful transcript of life and nature.

স্বমত [ sbamata ] n one's own or free opinion.

স্বয়ং [ sbaẏa ] pro oneself, ownself, (in comp.) self. ☐ adv. personally; by oneself. ̃ক্রিয় a. automatic. ̃ক্রিয়তা n. automa ticity, the quality of being automatic. ̃চল a. automobile. ̃চল যান an auto mobile. ̃প্রবৃত্ত a. self-engaged. ̃বর n. choosing of one's bridegroom oneself (esp. from amongst a number of in vited suitors). ̃বরা n. fem. one who chooses one's bridegroom oneself (esp. from amongst a number of invited suit ors). ̃সম্পূর্ণ a. self-sufficient (স্বয়ংসম্পূর্ণ ব্যক্তি); self-contained (স্বয়ংসম্পূর্ণ ফ্ল্যাট). ̃সিদ্ধ a. having realized one's end by one's own effort; self-proved, self-evi dent.

স্বয়ম্ভর [ sbaẏambhara ] a self-fed, self-sustaining.

স্বয়ম্ভু, স্বয়ম্ভূ [ sbaẏambhu, sbaẏambhū ] a self-born; abiogenetic; born upon the earth of one's own accord.

স্বর [ sbara ] n voice; tone of voice; a musical note or pitch; tune; a vowel. ̃কম্প n. (mus.) a beat. ̃কম্পন n. modulation or tremor of voice. ̃গ্রাম n. (mus.) any recognized scale, gamut. স্বরগ্রাম সাধা v. (mus.) to run through a scale of notes. ̃তন্ত্রী n. the vocal chord. ̃নিবেশ n. (mus.) temperament; adjustment of tuning. ̃বর্ণ n. (gr.) a vowel. ̃বদ্ধ a. having one's voice choked. ̃বৃত্ত n. (pros.) a system of versification mea sured by the number of letters in each foot. ̃ভক্তি n. (gr.) vowel insertion. ̃ভঙ্গ n. morbid hoarseness of voice, aphonia. ̃ভঙ্গি n. modulation of voice; (mus.) intonation. ̃মাধুর্য n. sweetness of voice. ̃মাপক n. a sonometer. ̃লহরী n. waves or ripples of musical notes, wavy strain of music. ̃লিপি n. musical notation. ̃সংগতি n. (gr.) vowel har mony or mutation. ̃সন্ধি n. (gr.) the union or joining of the last vowel of a word with the initial vowel of the next word.

স্বরচিত [ sbaracita ] a composed or made or contrived or written by oneself.

স্বরাজ [ sbarāja ] n self-government, home rule, in dependence, swaraj.

স্বরাজ্য, স্বরাষ্ট্র [ sbarājya, sbarāṣṭra ] n one's own state; a self governed or free state. স্বরাষ্ট্রমন্ত্রক n. the Ministry of Home Affairs. স্বরাষ্ট্রমন্ত্রী n. the Home Minister.

স্বরিত [ sbarita ] n (mus.) a tone between the high and deep one and between the low and grave one, (cp.) tenor. ☐ a. voiced; ut tered; sounded.

স্বরূপ [ sbarūpa ] n nature; the natural or normal state or form; real or true nature or condition; similar or equal condition or form. ☐ a. like, similar. ̃চিন্তা n. medi tation about oneself, introspection. ̃নির্ণয় n. determination of real charac ter or nature; ascertainment of true form or state. ̃লক্ষণ n. a characteristic. স্বরূপত, স্বরূপে adv. really, truly.

স্বর্গ [ sbarga ] n the abode of God and gods and the blessed, heaven, Swarag, Svarga; (fig.) a place full of heavenly or su preme bliss (মাতৃভূমি আমার স্বর্গ); (fig.) supreme bliss or beatitude. স্বর্গে বাতি দেওয়া to set up a pole with a light sus pended from its top enkindled in rever ence to one's deceased forefathers; (fig.) to continue one's line of descent by procreation. স্বর্গ হাতে পাওয়া (fig.) to attain happiness and riches of all de scription; (fig.) to attain supreme hap piness or joy. স্বর্গে তোলা v. (fig.) to extol in blatant advertisement, to puff up, to deify or elate, to flatter with false praise. স্বর্গে যাওয়া v. to go to heaven af ter death; to go or ascent to heaven; (euphem.) to die. ̃গঙ্গা n. the milky way, the Galaxy; the celestial river Mandakini (মন্দাকিনী). ̃গত, ̃ত a. gone or ascended to heaven after death; (euphem.) dead. ̃গমন n. ascension to heaven; (euphem.) death. ̃দ্বার n. the gate of heaven; a Hindu holy place in Upper India. ̃ধাম n. heaven; a kind of indoor game. ̃প্রাপ্তি same as ̃লাভ । ̃বাসী a. residing in heaven. ̃ভোগ n. enjoyment of heaven or beatitude (af ter death). ̃লাভ n. attainment of heaven after death. স্বর্গ লাভ করা v. to at tain heaven after death; (euphem.) to die. ̃লোক n. heaven, Swarga, Svarga. ̃সুখ n. heavenly bliss (esp. what is at tainable after death), beatitude. ̃স্হ same as স্বর্গীয় । স্বর্গাদপি adv. even than heaven. স্বর্গাধিপতি n. the lord of heaven. স্বর্গারূঢ় same as স্বর্গত । স্বর্গীয় a. heavenly; divine, celestial; dead. স্বর্গীয় পিতা one's late or deceased father; heavenly fa ther.

স্বর্ণ [ sbarṇa ] n gold, aurum. ̃কণা n. a grain of gold. ̃কমল n. the red lotus. ̃কার n. a goldsmith (by caste or trade). ̃খচিত same as সুবর্ণখচিত । ̃খনি n. a goldmine; (fig.) a highly rewarding or profitable enterprise. ̃পদ্ম n. the red lotus. ̃পত্র n. a goldleaf; a gold-foil. ̃প্রতিমা n. a gold image, a golden image; (fig.) a very beautiful (female) figure or per son. ̃প্রসূ a. auriferous; (fig.) excep tionally fertile. ̃বণিক same as সুবর্ণবণিক । ̃বর্ণ a. having the colour of gold, gold-coloured, golden. ̃ভূমি n. an auriferous land; (fig.) a richly fertile land or soil. ̃মণ্ডিত a. gilded, gilt, aureated; gold-plaited. ̃ময় a. made of or full of gold, golden. ̃মাক্ষিক n. iron pyrites. ̃মৃগ same as মায়ামৃগ । ̃রেণু n. minute particles or grains of gold; gold dust. ̃সিঁদূর n. an Ayurvedic medicine containing mercury. ̃সূত্র n. gold thread; gold-wire. স্বর্ণাক্ষর n. a letter of gold. স্বর্ণাক্ষরে লেখা written in letters of gold. স্বর্ণাঙ্গুরীয়, স্বর্ণাঙ্গুরীয়ক n. a fingr ring made of gold, a gold ring. স্বর্ণাভরণ, স্বর্ণালংকার n. a gold ornament.

স্বল্প [ sbalpa ] a very little; very few; only a little; only a few; a bit. ̃তা n. fewness. smallness, scantiness. ̃ব্যয়ে adv. at a low or small expense or cost; cheaply. ̃ভাষী a. speaking very little, parsimo nious in speech; taciturn, reticent; re served; curt, laconic. স্বল্পায়ু a. having a brief span of life, short-lived. স্বল্পাহারী a. subsisting on meagre or scanty meal or fare; abstemious.

স্বশাসন [ sbaśāsana ] n self-government, autonomy; self-control. স্বশাসিত a. self-governing, self-governed, autonomous; self-con trolled.

স্বসা [ sbasā ] n a sister; a cousin sister.

স্বস্তি [ sbasti ] int be well, be in weal, (cp.) vale. ☐ n. a benedictory incantation; weal, good; contentment; (pop.) freedom from worry or anxiety, peace, relief (স্বস্তির নিশ্বাস) = a sigh of relief) সুখের চেয়ে স্বস্তি ভালো (fig.) peaceful poverty is better than worried affluence. স্বস্তিক n. a fylfot, a filfot,. a swastika; a holy sign of fylfot painted with rice-paste etc.; the Buddhist cross; a posture of sitting in yogic practice (usu. স্বস্তিকাসন); a mansion with a portico or balcony in the front; a place where two roads in tersect, a cross road. ̃পাঠ, ̃বাচন n. re cital or utterance of the benedictory incantation. ̃বচন n. benedictory words or incantation. ̃হীন a. peaceless, restless; having no respite, without respite, unrelieved.

স্বস্ত্যয়ন [ sbastyaẏana ] n a religious service performed for fighting out evils, remission of sins, recovery from illness etc.

স্বস্হান [ sbashāna ] n one's own place; a place fixed for a particular person; one's residence or home.

স্বহস্ত [ sbahasta ] n one's own hand. স্বহস্তাক্ষর n. one's handwriting.

স্বাক্ষর [ sbākṣara ] n a signature. স্বাক্ষর করা v. to sign. ̃কারী n. a signatory. স্বাক্ষরিত a. signed.

স্বাগত [ sbāgata ] n auspicious coming or arrival, welcome; well-being, weal. স্বাগত জানানো v. to welcome. ̃ভাষণ n. a wel come address. ̃সম্ভাষণ n. act of receiv ing one cordially by inquiring after one's well-being.

স্বাচ্ছন্দ্য [ sbācchandya ] n freedom of will or liberty of choice; freeness, freedom; ease; com fort; facileness, facility; spontaneity.

স্বাজাতিক [ sbājātika ] a relating to one's own coun trymen or nation or race or caste; (loos.) nationalist. স্বাজাতিকতা, স্বাজাত্য n. (loos.) nationalism.

স্বাতন্ত্র্য [ sbātantrya ] n dependence on nobody but one self; independence, freedom; separate ness; seclusion; aloofness.

স্বাতি, স্বাতী [ sbāti, sbātī ] n the fifteenth of the twenty-seven zodiacal stars according to Hindu astronomy.

স্বাদ [ sbāda ] n taste; flavour, relish; good taste or flavour; gustation. ̃গ্রহণ, ̃ন n. act of tasting, gustation. ̃গ্রাহী a. tasting. ̃হীন a. tasteless, insipid, flavourless; flat.

স্বাদু [ sbādu ] a tasty, tasteful, gustful; tasting sweet; delicious; sweet.

স্বাদেশিক [ sbādēśika ] a of one's mother-country, na tional; patriotic; nationalistic. স্বাদেশিকতা n. patriotism; nationalism.

স্বাধিকার [ sbādhikāra ] n one's own right or territory or jurisdiction or privilege.

স্বাধীন [ sbādhīna ] a independent; free; unrestrained, unrestricted. স্বাধীন করা v. to free; to lib erate. স্বাধীন হওয়া v. to be free or inde pendent. স্বাধীনতা n. independence; freedom. স্বাধীনতা দিবস n. the Independence Day. স্বাধীনভাবে adv. independently; freely.

স্বাধ্যায় [ sbādhyāẏa ] n study of the Vedas; studies. স্বাধ্যায়ী n. a student of the Vedas; a stu dent.

স্বাবলম্বন, স্বাবলম্ব [ sbābalambana, sbābalamba ] n self-help; self-reliance; self-support; self-sufficiency. স্বাবলম্বী a. having recourse to self-help; self-reli ant; self-supporting; self-sufficient.

স্বাভাবিক [ sbābhābika ] a natural; characteristic; innate; instinctive, native; of the phenomenal world, normal; usual; spontaneous, not forced. স্বাভাবিকতা n. naturalness; nor mality; normalcy; usualness; spontane ity.

স্বামী [ sbāmī ] n a husband; a master; a lord; an employer; an overlord, a ruler; an owner, a proprietor; a title of saints or great ascetics (also স্বামিজি). স্বামিত্ব n. ownership, proprietorship; authority, rule. স্বামিনী n. fem. a mistress; a female employer or ruler; a proprietress. স্বামিহীন a. ownerless, masterless. স্বামিহীনা a. (of a woman) who has lost her husband, widowed.

স্বায়ত্ব [ sbāẏatba ] a self-possessed; self-controlled; self-governing. ̃শাসন same as স্বশাসন । ̃শাসিত same as স্বশাসিত ।

স্বার্থ [ sbārtha ] n one's own interests, pleasure, welfare, etc.; self-interest. ̃চিন্তা n. thoughts to devise means of realizing one's own interests, selfish thoughts, self-seeking. ̃ত্যাগ n. self-sacrifice, self-denial. স্বার্থত্যাগ করা v. to sacrifice one's own interests. ̃ত্যাগী a. self-sac rificing. ̃পর, ̃পরায়ণ a. selfish. ̃পরতা, ̃পরায়ণতা n. selfishness. ̃বুদ্ধি n. a selfish motive or thought. ̃বুদ্ধিপ্রণোদিত a. actuated or prompted by a selfish motive or thought. ̃মগ্ন engulfed in thoughts of self-interest; absorbed in one's own affairs or inter ests. ̃ময় a. full of selfishness. ̃শূন্য ̃হীন a. unselfish; selfless; disinter ested. ̃সাধন, ̃সিদ্ধি n. realization of one's own interests. স্বার্থান্ধ a. blinded with selfishness or self-interest, blindly or unscrupulously self-seeking. স্বার্থান্বেষণ n. self-seeking. স্বার্থান্বেষী a. self-seeking. স্বার্থান্বেষী ব্যক্তি a self-seeker. স্বার্থোন্মত্ত a. madly self-seeking.

স্বাস্হ্য [ sbāshya ] n health; hygiene; happiness, peace. পৌরস্বাস্হ্য public health or hy giene. দৈহিক স্বাস্হ্য personal health or hy giene. স্বাস্হ্য-অধিকর্তা n. the Director of Public Health. ̃কর a. conducive to health, healthsome, healthful, healthy; salutary, salubrious. স্বাস্হ্যকর স্হান a health-resort, a health station. ̃কৃত্যক n. health services. ̃পরিদর্শক n. a sani tary inspector. ̃প্রদ same as স্বাস্হ্যকর । ̃বিদ্যা n. hygiene. ̃বিধান n. hygiene; measures for recovery or improvement of health; sanitation. স্বাস্হ্যবিধান করা v. to take measures for recovery or im provement of health. ̃বিধি n. science of or rules for healthy living; hygiene. ̃ব্যবস্হা n. sanitation. ̃ভঙ্গ n. ruin or wreck of health. ̃মন্ত্রক n. the Ministry of Health. ̃মন্ত্রী n. the Minister of Health. ̃রক্ষা n. preservation of health. ̃লাভ n. recovery of health. ̃হানি n. impairment of health. ̃হীন a. in ill health, sickly. স্বাস্হ্যান্বেষণ n. search for health; attempt to recover health. স্বাস্হ্যান্বেষী a. searching for health; at tempting to recover health, valetudi narian.

স্বাহা [ sbāhā ] n the wife of the sun-god. ☐ int. a word uttered whilst pouring ghee in the sacrificial fire.

স্বীকার [ sbīkāra ] n acknowledgment, admission, admittance; confession; recognition, owning (বন্ধু বলে স্বীকার); acceptance (নিমন্ত্রণ স্বীকার); acquiescence, agree ment, consent, assent, promise (দিতে স্বীকার); act of inviting upon oneself, courting (দুখঃস্বীকার); sustaining (ক্ষতিস্বীকার). স্বীকার করা v. to acknowl edge, to admit; to confess; to recog nize, to own; to accept; to acquiesce, to agree, to consent; to promise; to invite upon oneself, to court; to sustain. স্বীকার হওয়া v. to accept; to agree, to consent. স্বীকারোক্তি n. a confession.

স্বীকার্য [ sbīkārya ] a acknowledgeable, admissible; to be recognized or admitted; fit to be confessed or owned; acceptable. ☐ n. (geom.) a postulate. ̃রূপে adv. admit tedly.

স্বীকৃত [ sbīkṛta ] a acknowledged, admitted; con fessed; recognized, owned; accepted; acquiesced, agreed, consented; prom ised. স্বীকৃত বিষয় an admitted fact; (geom.) a postulate. স্বীকৃতি n. acknowl edgment, admission, admittance; con fession, recognition, owning; accep tance; acquiescence, agreement, con sent.

স্বীয় [ sbīẏa ] a one's own, own.

স্বেচ্ছা [ sbēcchā ] n one's own will, volition; free will; self-will. ̃কৃত a. voluntarily or wilfully done, voluntary, wilful. ̃ক্রমে adv. of one's own accord, voluntarily, wilfully; willingly. ̃চার, ̃চারিতা n. wilfulness, self-will; waywardness, wantonness. ̃চারী a. wilful, self willed; wayward, wanton. fem. ̃চারিণী । স্বেচ্ছাধীন, স্বেচ্ছানুবর্তী a. subject to one's free will (স্বেচ্ছাধীন কাজ); wilful, self willed; wayward. (স্বেচ্ছাধীন ব্যক্তি). fem. স্বেচ্ছাধীনা, স্বেচ্ছানুবর্তিনী । স্বেচ্ছানুবর্তিতা same as স্বেচ্ছাচার । ̃পূর্বক same as স্বেচ্ছাক্রমে । ̃প্রণোদিত a. actuated or prompted by one's own will; wilful, deliberate. ̃প্রদত্ত a. voluntarily given. ̃প্রবৃত্ত a. employed by one's own will. ̃মৃত্যু n. (myth.) dying whenever one pleases to die; (pop.) voluntary or deliberate courting of death. ̃সেবক n. a volun teer. fem. ̃সেবক, (pop.) ̃সেবিকা ।

স্বেদ [ sbēda ] n sweat, perspiration; vapour, steam. ̃জ a. born of or originating from sweat, perspiratory. ̃জনক a. causing or inducing sweat, perspira tory. ̃জল, ̃বারি n. sweat, perspiration. ̃বিন্দু n. a bead of perspiration, a drop of sweat. ̃সিক্ত, স্বেদাক্ত, স্বেদাপ্লুত, স্বেদার্দ্র a. drenched or damp with sweat, sweaty, sweated.

স্বৈর [ sbaira ] n act of doing as one pleases; way wardness; unrestrained exercise of one's will; arbitrariness; autocratic; despotism; freedom; dissoluteness. ☐ a. wayward, self-willed; arbitrary; des potic; free, unrestricted; dissolute. ̃তন্ত্রী a. autocratic; arbitrary; despotic. ☐ n. an autocrat, a despot or an arbi trary ruler. ̃তান্ত্রিক same as ̃তন্ত্রী । ̃শাসন n. despotic or arbitrary govern ment; autocracy; despotism, tyranny. স্বৈরাচারী, স্বৈরিতা n. waywardness; disso luteness; despotism, tyranny. ̃তন্ত্র n. despotism, autocracy; (cp.) dictator ship. স্বৈরাচারী, স্বৈরী a. wayward; self willed; dissolute, wild; despotic, tyran nical. স্বৈরিণী a. fem. of স্বৈরী । n. fem. a wayward or profligate woman.

স্বোপার্জিত [ sbōpārjita ] a self-acquired, earned or ac quired by oneself; deliberately invited upon oneself.

স্মর [ smara ] n Madana the Hindu god of love (cp. Cupid, Eros). ☐ a. remembering (জাতিস্মর).

স্মরণ [ smaraṇa ] n remembrance, recollection; memory; reflection or meditation ('স্মরণ-বন্দন-পাদসেবন'); remembering; silent or inward invocation in suppli cation (বিপদে বন্ধুকে স্মরণ); a request or summons to come (রাজা কর্তৃক ভৃত্যকে স্মরণ). স্মরণ করা v. to call; to mind, to recollect; to reflect or medi tate; to invoke in supplication silently or inwardly; to request or summon to come. স্মরণ থাকা, স্মরণে থাকা v. to be borne in mind, to be remembered. স্মরণ হওয়া v. to occur to the mind, to be recollected or to reoccur or remem ber; to rise in one's memory. স্মরণ রাখা, স্মরণে রাখা v. to bear in mind, to remember. ̃চিহ্ন n. a memento, a keepsake; a memorial. ̃পট n. the can vas of memory. স্মরণপটে বা স্মরণপথে উদিত হওয়া same as স্মরণ হওয়া । ̃পথ n. the way or course of memory. ̃লিপি n. a reminder letter, a reminder; a memorandum. ̃শক্তি n. the power of remembering things, the retentive ca pacity of mind, memory. ̃শক্তিহীন a. lacking in memory; having poor memory. স্মরণাতীত a. incapable of be ing recollected; forgotten, immemo rial. স্মরণাতীত কাল time immemorial, immemorial time, time out of mind. স্মরণার্থ adv. for reminding; for remembering. স্মরণিক n. a memorial; a remembrancer; a souvenir. fem. স্মরণিকা । স্মরণীয় a. fit to be remem bered or recollected, memorable. স্মরণীয় বিষয়সমূহ memorable things or events, memorabilia.

স্মার [ smāra ] n a memo.

স্মারক [ smāraka ] a causing to remember, remind ing. ☐ n. a reminder. ̃নিধি n. memorial fund. ̃পত্র, ̃লিপি n. a reminder; a memorandum; a memento.

স্মার্ত [ smārta ] a of or mentioned in or versed in the Smriti.

স্মিত [ smita ] n a (light and sweet) smile. ☐ a. (lightly and sweetly) smiling; bloom ing (স্মিত যৌবন, স্মিত কুসুম). ̃মুখে adv. with a smiling face.

স্মৃত [ smṛta ] a recollected.

স্মৃতি [ smṛti ] n inward recollection or reflection; remembrance; memory; meditation; a memento; a memorial; the holy law book of the Hindus, the Smriti. ̃কথা n. memoirs. ̃চারণ n. reminiscence. ̃চিহ্ন, ̃নিদর্শন n. a memento; a memo rial. ̃পথ same as স্মরণপথ । ̃বার্ষিকী n. an anniversary (esp. of a sad incident or death). ̃বিভ্রম n. confusion or loss of memory. ̃ভাণ্ডার n. memorial fund (শরত্-স্মৃতি ভাণ্ডার). ̃ভ্রংশ n. loss (esp. morbid loss) of memory; dementia; oblivion. ̃ভ্রষ্ট a. one whose memory has been lost; suffering from dementia; forgotten. ̃মন্দির n. a mausoleum; a cenotaph. স্মৃতিরক্ষা করা v. to commemo rate. ̃শক্তি same as স্মরণশক্তি । ̃শাস্ত্র n. the holy law-book of the Hindus, the Smriti. ̃স্তম্ভ n. a monumental pillar or column.

স্যন্দ [ syanda ] n going; velocity; oozing, exuda tion. স্যন্দী a. oozing, exuding; going.

স্যন্দন1 [ syandana1 ] n (chem.) filtration.

স্যন্দন2 [ syandana2 ] n going; velocity; (chem.) exuda tion; a chariot.

স্যমন্তক [ syamantaka ] n a mythological gem.

স্যমীক [ syamīka ] n weevil; cloud.

স্যাঁতস্যাঁত [ syān̐tasyān̐ta ] int expressing; dampness, moisture; wetness. স্যাঁতসেঁতে a. damp, moist; wet.

স্যাকরা [ syākarā ] n a Hindu community of gold smiths and silversmiths; a goldsmith or a silversmith. fem. স্যাকরানি ।

স্যাঙাত, স্যাঙ্গাত [ syāṅāta, syāṅgāta ] n (usu. dero. or joc.) a bosom friend or companion; an accom plice.

স্যূত [ syūta ] a sewn, woven.

স্রংস, স্রংসন [ sraṃsa, sraṃsana ] n coming off or coming away or falling of. স্রংস-উপত্যকা n. a rift valley.

স্রক [ sraka ] n a flower-wreath, a garland; a neck lace. ̃চন্দন n. a garland and sandal-paste.

স্রগ্ধর [ sragdhara ] a garlanded.

স্রবণ, স্রব [ srabaṇa, sraba ] n exudation; oozing; flowing out; a spring, a fountain.

স্রষ্টা [ sraṣṭā ] n the Creator, God; Brahma ব্রহ্ম; a creator.

স্রস্ত [ srasta ] a fallen off, come away or off, got detached.

স্রাব [ srāba ] n exudation; oozing; an outflow, a flow; discharge.

স্রুত [ sruta ] a exuded; oozed; distilled; flowed out. স্রুতি n. exudation; oozing; distilla tion; outflow.

স্রোত [ srōta ] n a stream (of water or any liq uid); a current; a watercourse. স্রোতে ভেসে যাওয়া v. to drift down a stream, to drift away. ̃স্বতী, ̃স্বিনী n. river, a stream. স্রোতোবেগ n. rush of current. স্রোতোহীন a. currentless; not flowing; stagnant.

স্লেট [ slēṭa ] n a slate (for writing on). ̃পাথর n. slate.